Dexter, Wisconsin Explained

Official Name:Town of Dexter, Wisconsin
Settlement Type:Town
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Wood
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Total Km2:92.0
Area Land Km2:88.6
Area Water Km2:3.4
Area Total Sq Mi:35.5
Area Land Sq Mi:34.2
Area Water Sq Mi:1.3
Population As Of:2000
Population Total:379
Population Density Km2:4.3
Population Density Sq Mi:11.1
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:304
Elevation Ft:997
Coordinates:44.3778°N -90.1511°W
Area Code:715 & 534
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:55-20075[2]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1583083
Blank2 Name:PLSS township
Blank2 Info:T22N R3E

The Town of Dexter is located in Wood County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 379 at the 2000 census. The unincorporated communities of Dexterville and Veedum are located in the town.[3]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 35.5 square miles (92.0 km2), of which, 34.2 square miles (88.6 km2) of it is land and 1.3 square miles (3.4 km2) of it (3.69%) is water.

History

The six mile square that would become the town of Dexter was first surveyed in the summer of 1851 by a crew working for the U.S. government. In November and December another crew marked all the section corners of the six mile square, walking through the woods and wading the swamps, measuring with chain and compass.[4] [5] When done, the deputy surveyor filed this general description:

Surface level, and principally swamp (Tamarack) excepting a narrow strip about forty chains wide on either Bank of Yellow River and Sections 4. 5. 8. 9. 16, 17, and North half of 20. soil 2 rate Hard Pan. Timber on Sections 8. 9. 16. 17 1st rate Pine. The balance of the Township is covered with thick small Pine and Tamarack. with a very thick crop of underbrush(?) - Alder(?) Swamp Birch witch Hazel and small Pine. Hiles and Seal's Saw Mill and dweling situated on the South-west quarter of Section 14. Williams saw mill and dweling House situated about the center of Section 10.[6]

The town of Dexter takes its name from the community of Dexterville.[7]

Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 379 people, 144 households, and 110 families residing in the town. The population density was 11.1 people per square mile (4.3/km2). There were 190 housing units at an average density of 5.6 per square mile (2.1/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 98.68% White, 0.26% African American, 0.79% Native American, and 0.26% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.26% of the population.

There were 144 households, out of which 32.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.0% were married couples living together, 3.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.6% were non-families. 17.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.02.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.3% under the age of 18, 6.1% from 18 to 24, 30.6% from 25 to 44, 26.1% from 45 to 64, and 11.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 115.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 114.4 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $43,750, and the median income for a family was $50,972. Males had a median income of $34,625 versus $22,321 for females. The per capita income for the town was $19,060. About 1.8% of families and 4.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.5% of those under age 18 and 11.3% of those age 65 or over.

References

  1. Web site: US Board on Geographic Names. January 31, 2008. United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007.
  2. Web site: U.S. Census website . . January 31, 2008 .
  3. http://www.howgs.org/wood_county_history.php#dexter History of Dexter, Wisconsin
  4. Web site: Land Survey Information. Board of Commissioners of Public Lands. March 26, 2011.
  5. Web site: Field Notes for T22N R3E. Original Field Notes and Plat Maps, 1833-1866. Board of Commissioners of Public Lands. May 28, 2013.
  6. Web site: Sterling. Levi. Interior Field Notes (Nov. 1851 - Dec. 1851). Board of Commissioners of Public Lands. 2013-05-28.
  7. Book: Wood County Place Names . The University of Wisconsin Press . Rudolph, Robert S. . 1970 . 21.

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