Pahang State Legislative Assembly Explained

Background Color:Purple
Pahang State Legislative Assembly
Native Name:
Coa Pic:Coat of arms of Pahang (Sultan).svg
Legislature:15th Pahang State Legislative Assembly
House Type:Unicameral
Foundation:22 August 1959
Leader1 Type:Sultan
Leader1:Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri'ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Al-Musta’in Billah
Election1:15 January 2019
Leader2 Type:Speaker
Leader2:Mohd Sharkar Shamsudin
Party2:BNUMNO
Election2:29 December 2022
Leader3 Type:Deputy Speaker
Leader3:Lee Chin Chen
Party3:PH-DAP
Election3:29 December 2022
Leader4 Type:Menteri Besar
Leader4:Wan Rosdy Wan Ismail
Party4:BNUMNO
Election4:15 May 2018
Leader5 Type:Opposition Leader
Leader5:Tuan Ibrahim Tuan Man
Party5:PNPAS
Election5:6 December 2022
Leader6 Type:Secretary
Leader6:Mohd Zukri Sidek
Members:42+5 Nominated Member (Maximum 47 Members)
Quorum: 14
Simple majority: 22
Two-thirds majority: 28
Structure1:PahangADUN2022.svg
Structure1 Res:250px
Political Groups1:(as of 13 May 2024)
Government (30)

Opposition (17)
PN (17)

Speaker (1)
BN (non-)

Voting System1:Plurality

First-past-the-post (42 single-member constituencies)

Last Election1:19 November 2022
Meeting Place:Wisma Seri Pahang, Kuantan, Pahang

The Pahang State Legislative Assembly (Malay: Dewan Negeri Pahang) is the unicameral state legislature of the Malaysian state of Pahang. It is composed of 42 members representing single-member constituencies throughout the state.

The Assembly convenes at the Wisma Seri Pahang in the state capital, Kuantan.

Current composition

Government Opposition
BNPHINDPN
1910117
1711631152
UMNOMICMCADAPPKRAMANAHINDPASBERSATU
No.Parliamentary ConstituencyNo.State Constituency Portrait MemberCoalition (Party)Remark
--- Non-MLAMohd Sharkar ShamsudinBN (UMNO)Speaker
P78Cameron HighlandsN1 Tanah RataHo Chi YangPH (DAP)N/A
N2 JelaiBN (UMNO)
P79LipisN3 Padang TengkuMustapa LongBN (UMNO) N/A
N4 Cheka
N5 BentaBN (UMNO)EXCO member
P80RaubN6 Batu TalamBN (UMNO)N/A
N7 TrasTengku Zulpuri Shah Raja PujiPH (DAP)
N8 DongFadzli Mohamad KamalBN (UMNO)EXCO member
P81JerantutN9 TahanMohd Zakhwan Ahmad Badarddin N/A
N10 DamakZuridan Mohd Daud
N11 Pulau TawarYohanis Ahmad
P82Indera MahkotaN12 BeserahAndansura Rabu
N13 SemambuChan Chun KuangPH (PKR)
P83KuantanN14 TeruntumSim Chon SiangPH (PKR)EXCO member
N15 Tanjung LumpurRosli Abdul JabarN/A
N16 InderapuraShafik Fauzan SharifBN (UMNO)
P84Paya BesarN17 Sungai LembingMohamad Ayub Mat Ashri
N18 LeparMohd Yazid Mohd Yunus
N19 PanchingMohd Tarmizi Yahaya
P85PekanN20 Pulau ManisMohd Rafiq Khan Ahmad Khan
N21 Peramu JayaBN (UMNO)EXCO member
N22 BebarBN (UMNO)
N23 ChiniBN (UMNO) N/A
P86MaranN24 LuitMohd Sofian Abd Jalil
N25 Kuala SentulJasri Jamaluddin
N26 ChenorMujjibur Rahman Ishak
P87Kuala KrauN27 JenderakRodzuan Zaaba BN (UMNO)
N28 KerdauBN (UMNO)EXCO member
N29 JengkaShahril Azman Abd Halim N/A
P88TemerlohN30 MentakabWoo Chee WanPH (DAP)
N31 LanchangHassan Omar
N32 Kuala SemantanHassanuddin Salim
P89BentongN33 BilutPH (DAP)Deputy Speaker
N34 KetariThomas Su Keong SiongPH (DAP)N/A
N35 SabaiArumugam Verappa Pillai BN (MIC)
N36 PelangaiAmizar Abu Adam[1] BN (UMNO)EXCO member
P90BeraN37 GuaiSabariah SaidanBN (UMNO)
N38 TriangLeong Yu ManPH (DAP)
N39 KemayanKhaizulnizam Mohamad Zuldin BN (UMNO)N/A
P91RompinN40 Bukit IbamNazri Ahmad
N41 Muadzam ShahRazali KassimBN (UMNO)EXCO member
N42 TiomanBN (UMNO)N/A
N/AN/ANominated memberHaris Salleh HamzahBN (UMNO)
Nominated memberWong Tat CheeBN (MCA)
Nominated memberRizal JaminPH (PKR)
Nominated memberMohd Fadzli Mohd RamlyPH (AMANAH)
Nominated memberAhmad Irshadi AbdullahIND

Seating arrangement

D Sergeant-at-Arm C bgcolor=
E B
VacantVacantVacant
VacantVacant
Vacantbgcolor=the Mace Vacant
bgcolor=F A
Vacant bgcolor=State Financial Officer Vacant
bgcolor=State Legal Advisor Vacant
bgcolor=Secretary State Secretary Vacant
Sultan

Role

As the state's legislative body, the Pahang State Legislative Assembly's main function is to enact laws that apply to Pahang, known as enactments. The Speaker presides over the Assembly's proceedings, and works to maintain order during debates.

The state government's executive branch (known as the State Executive Council (EXCO), or Majlis Mesyuarat Kerajaan Negeri), including the Menteri Besar, are drawn from the Assembly. The Menteri Besar is ceremonially appointed by the Sultan of Pahang on the basis that he is able to command a majority in the Assembly. The Menteri Besar then appoints members of the State EXCO drawing from members of the Assembly.

Pahang state elections, 2018

|-! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;" |! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" |Votes! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" |% of vote! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" |+/–! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" |Seats! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" |% of seats! style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:right;" |+/–|-|- style="background-color:#F0F8FF;"|-|- style="background-color:#F0F8FF;"|-| style="text-align:left;" | Barisan Nasional: || 275,766 || 41.64 || || 25 || 59.5 ||5 |-| style="text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"| United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) || 220,715 || 33.32 || || 24 || 57.1 || 4 |-| style="text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"| Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA) || 40,241 || 6.08 || || 1 || 2.4 || 1|-| style="text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"| Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC) || 3,879 || 0.59 || || 0 || 0.0 || |-| style="text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"| Malaysian People's Movement Party (GERAKAN) || 10,931 || 1.65 || || 0 || 0.0 || |-| style="text-align:left;" | Pakatan Harapan: || 192,837 || 29.12 || || 9 || 21.4 |||-| style="text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"| Democratic Action Party (DAP) || 71,396 || 10.78 || || 7 || 16.7 || |-| style="text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"| People's Justice Party (PKR) || 64,338 || 9.71 || || 2 || 4.8 || |-| style="text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"| Malaysian United Indigenous Party (PPBM) || 14,722 || 2.22 || || 0 || 0.0 || |-| style="text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"| National Trust Party (AMANAH) || 42,381 || 6.40 || || 0 || 0.0 || |-| style="text-align:left;" |Others || 192,432 || 29.05 || || 8 || 19.0 ||5|-| style="text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"| Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) || 192,203|| 29.02 || || 8 || 19.0 || 5 |-| style="text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"| Parti Sosialis Malaysia (PSM) || 229 || 0.03 || || 0 || 0.0 || |-| style="text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"|Independents || 1,281 || 0.19 || || 0 || 0.0 || |-| style="text-align:left;" | Valid votes || 662,316 || ||style="background-color:#BAB9B9" rowspan="2" colspan="4"| |- | style="text-align:left;" | Invalid/blank votes || 11,065 || |- style="background-color:#F0F8FF;"| style="text-align:left;" | Total votes || 673,381 || || || || || |- style="background-color:#F0F8FF;"| style="text-align:left;" | Registered voters || 823,981 || ||style="background-color:#BAB9B9" colspan="4"| |-| style="text-align:left;" colspan=7 |Source: undi.info|}

Election pendulum

The 15th General Election witnessed 25 governmental seats and 17 non-governmental seats filled the Pahang State Legislative Assembly. The government side has 4 safe seats and 4 fairly safe seats, while the non-government side has just 1 safe seat and fairly safe seat each.

GOVERNMENT SEATS
Marginal
Sabai Arumugam A. Verappa PillaiMIC 37.52
Semambu Chan Chun Kang PKR 40.01
Ketari Thomas Su Keong Siong DAP 41.17
Dong Fadzli Mohamad Kamal UMNO 45.34
Mentakab Woo Chee Wan DAP 45.38
Inderapura Shafik Fauzan Sharif UMNO 46.15
Padang Tengku Mustapa Long UMNO 47.14
Bilut Lee Chin Chen DAP 48.15
Benta Mohd. Soffi Abd. Razak UMNO 48.21
Tioman Mohd. Johari Hussain UMNO 48.95
Muadzam Shah Ir. Razali Kassim UMNO 49.35
Guai Sabariah Saidan UMNO 49.46
Jenderak Rodzuan Zaaba UMNO 50.03
Batu Talam Abd. Aziz Mat Kiram UMNO 52.98
Tanah Rata Ho Chi Yang DAP 53.04
Chini Mohd. Sharim Md. Zain UMNO 53.25
Kerdau Syed Ibrahim Syed Ahmad UMNO 53.88
Fairly safe
Triang Leong Yu Man DAP 57.02
Peramu Jaya Mohamad Nizar Mohd. Najib UMNO 57.63
Pelangai Johari Harun UMNO 57.71
Teruntum Sim Chon Siang PKR 58.63
Safe
Tras Tengku Zulpuri Shah Raja Puji DAP 62.32
Kemayan Khaizulnizam Mohamad Zuldin UMNO 66.74
Bebar Mohd. Fakhruddin Mohd. Ariff UMNO 67.37
Jelai Wan Rosdy Wan Ismail UMNO 68.81
NON-GOVERNMENT SEATS
Marginal
Lanchang Hassan Omar PAS 40.15
Damak Zuridan Mohd. Daud PAS 41.53
Kuala Semantan Hassanuddin Salim PAS 42.45
Lepar Mohd. Yazid Mohd. Yunus BERSATU 42.77
Cheka Tuan Ibrahim Tuan Man PAS 45.51
Kuala Sentul Jasri Jamaluddin BERSATU 46.23
Sungai Lembing Mohamad Ayub Mat Ashri PAS 47.38
Luit Mohd. Sofian Abd. Jalil PAS 48.32
Beserah Andansura Rabu PAS 51.80
Bukit Ibam Nazri Ahmad PAS 52.88
Pulau Tawar Yohanis Ahmad PAS 53.73
Tahan Mohd. Zakwan Ahmad Badarddin PAS 53.97
Pulau Manis Mohd. Rafiq Khan Ahmad Khan PAS 54.21
Tanjung Lumpur Rosli Abdul Jabar PAS 54.98
Panching Mohd. Tarmizi Yahaya PAS 55.01
Fairy Safe
Chenor Mujibur Rahman Ishak PAS 56.51
Safe
Jengka Shahril Azman Abd. Halim PAS 61.67

List of Assemblies

AssemblyTermbeganMembersElectionCommitteeMajority party/coalition
1st1959Wan Abdul AzizPerikatan
2nd1964Yahya IPerikatan
3rd1969Yahya II (1969–1972)Abdul Aziz (1972–1974)Muhammad I (1974)Perikatan (1969–1973)Barisan Nasional (1973–1974)
4th1974Muhammad IIBarisan Nasional
5th1978Abdul Rahim (1978–1981)Abdul Rashid (1981–1982)Barisan Nasional
6th1982NajibBarisan Nasional
7th1986Mohd Khalil IBarisan Nasional
8th1990Mohd Khalil IIBarisan Nasional
9th1995Mohd Khalil III (1995–1999)Adnan I (1999)Barisan Nasional
10th1999Adnan IIBarisan Nasional
11th2004Adnan IIIBarisan Nasional
12th2008Adnan IVBarisan Nasional
13th2013Adnan VBarisan Nasional
14th2018Wan Rosdy IBarisan Nasional
15th2022Wan Rosdy IIBarisan Nasional-Pakatan Harapan

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. [Johari Harun]