Devon League 1 Explained

Devon League 1
Sport:	Rugby union
Teams:	14
Champion:	Exeter Saracens (2nd title)
Season:	2021–22)
Most Champs:	South Molton
Count:	4
Website:	Tribute Devon 1

Devon League 1 is an English level eight rugby union league for clubs based in Devon (and sometimes includes one Cornish club — St Columba & Torpoint). The champions are promoted to Cornwall/Devon and the runner-up plays the second team from Cornwall League 1, with the winning team gaining promotion. Up until the end of the 2017–18 season, teams were relegated to Devon League 2 but since that league has been abolished there is currently no relegation.

Each year a team from Devon League 1 is picked to take part in the RFU Junior Vase – a national cup competition for clubs at levels 9–12.

Format

The season runs from September to April and comprises twenty-six rounds of matches, with each club playing each of its rivals, home and away. The results of the matches contribute points to the league as follows:

• 4 points are awarded for a win
• 2 points are awarded for a draw
• 0 points are awarded for a loss, however
• 1 losing (bonus) point is awarded to a team that loses a match by 7 points or fewer
• 1 additional (bonus) point is awarded to a team scoring 4 tries or more in a match.

The top two teams are promoted to Western Counties West and the bottom three teams are relegated to either Cornwall One or Devon One depending on their location.

2021–22

Team	Ground	Capacity	Town/City	Previous season
Buckfastleigh Ramblers	Buckfastleigh Sports Club			10th
Dartmouth	Dartmouth Leisure Centre			8th
Exeter Athletic	Bravelands			Relegated from Cornwall/Devon (12th)
Exeter Saracens	Exhibition Fields, Summer Lane			4th
Ilfracombe	Brimlands			12th
New Cross	Five Lanes Pitch, Strap Lane			11th
Old Plymothian & Mannamedian	King George V Playing Fields			3rd
Old Technicians	Weston Mill Oak Villa Social Club			7th
Plymouth Argaum	Bickleigh Down			9th
Salcombe	Two Meads	500		Joined from Devon Merit League
South Molton	Station Road			Relegated from Cornwall/Devon (13th)
Tamar Saracens	The Parkway			2nd
Torrington	Donnacroft			6th
Totnes	Borough Park			5th

2020–21

Due to the ongoing pandemic, the 2020–21 season was cancelled.

2019–20

Team	Ground	Capacity	Town/City	Previous season
Buckfastleigh Ramblers	Buckfastleigh Sports Club			5th
Dartmouth	Dartmouth Leisure Centre			10th
Exeter Saracens	Exhibition Fields, Summer Lane			3rd
Ilfracombe	Brimlands			Joined from Devon Merit League
New Cross	Five Lanes Pitch, Strap Lane			11th
Old Plymothian & Mannamedian	King George V Playing Fields			9th
Old Technicians	Weston Mill Oak Villa Social Club			6th
Plymouth Argaum	Bickleigh Down			Relegated from Cornwall/Devon (13th)
Tamar Saracens	The Parkway			4th
Torrington	Donnacroft			7th
Totnes	Borough Park			8th
Withycombe	Raleigh Park			Relegated from Cornwall/Devon (14th)

2018–19

Team	Ground	Capacity	Town/City	Previous season
Buckfastleigh Ramblers	Buckfastleigh Sports Club			Promoted from Devon League 2 (runners up)
Dartmouth	Dartmouth Leisure Centre			3rd
Exeter Athletic	Bravelands			Relegated from Cornwall/Devon (13th)
Exeter Saracens	Exhibition Fields, Summer Lane			7th (not relegated)
New Cross	Five Lanes Pitch, Strap Lane^[1]			6th
North Tawton	Taw Meadow			Promoted from Devon League 2 (champions)
Old Plymothian & Mannamedian	King George V Playing Fields		Plymstock, Plymouth^[2]	Promoted from Devon League 2 (3rd)
Old Technicians	Weston Mill Oak Villa Social Club		Plymouth^[3]	8th (not relegated)
Tamar Saracens	The Parkway			5th
Torrington	Donnacroft			Relegated from Cornwall/Devon (14th)
Totnes	Borough Park^[4]			4th

2017–18

Team	Ground	Capacity	Town/City	Previous season
Dartmouth	Dartmouth Leisure Centre			Promoted from Devon 2 (champions)
Exeter Saracens	Exhibition Fields, Summer Lane			6th
New Cross	Five Lanes Pitch, Strap Lane^[5]			4th
Old Technicians	Weston Mill Oak Villa Social Club		Plymouth^[6]	Promoted from Devon 2 (runner-up)
South Molton	Station Road			3rd
Tamar Saracens	The Parkway			Relegated from Cornwall/Devon (14th)
Topsham	Bonfire Field			Relegated from Cornwall/Devon (13th)
Totnes	Borough Park^[7]			5th

2016–17

Participating clubs and locations

Team	Ground	Capacity	Town/Village	Previous season
Exeter Saracens	Exhibition Fields, Summer Lane			Relegated from Cornwall/Devon (12th)
Ilfracombe	Brimlands			Promoted from Devon 2 (champions)
New Cross	Five Lanes Pitch, Strap Lane^[8]			4th
North Tawton	Taw Meadow			5th
South Molton	Station Road			6th
Torrington	Donnacroft			Promoted from Devon 2 (runner-up)
Totnes	Borough Park^[9]			7th
Wessex	Flowerpot Playing Fields		Exeter^[10]	3rd

League table

<												-- --> width=20% style="border:0px" 2016–17 Devon 1 League Table^[11] width=20% style="border:0px"
		Played	Won	Drawn	Lost	Points for	Points against	Difference	Try bonus	Loss bonus	Points
1	Wessex (P)	14	11	2	1	356	199	157	7	1	56
2	Torrington (P)	14	9	0	5	256	214	42	2	3	41
3	South Molton	14	7	1	6	255	230	25	4	4	39
4	New Cross	14	7	1	6	263	229	34	4	2	36
5	Totnes	14	6	0	8	243	256	−13	3	4	31
6	Exeter Saracens	14	6	0	8	295	299	−4	8	3	30
7	North Tawton	14	6	0	8	255	243	12	1	3	28
8	Ilfracombe	14	2	0	12	161	414	−253	2	2	12
If teams are level at any stage, tiebreakers are applied in the following order: Number of matches won Difference between points for and against Total number of points for Aggregate number of points scored in matches between tied teams Number of matches won excluding the first match, then the second and so on until the tie is settled
	Green background is the promotion place. Blue background is the play-off place. Pink background are relegation places. Updated: 21 April 2017

Promotion play-off

Each season, the runners-up of Cornwall 1 and Devon 1, usually participate in a play-off for promotion to Cornwall/Devon. Newquay Hornets declined to play the match and Torrington were promoted.

2015–16

Participating clubs and locations

Team	Ground	Capacity	Town/Village	Previous season
New Cross	Abbrook Park		Kingsteignton^[12]	6th
North Tawton	Taw Meadow			Promoted from Devon 2 (champions)
Old Plymothian & Mannamedian	King George V Playing Fields		Plymstock, Plymouth^[13]	Relegated from Cornwall/Devon (12th)
South Molton	Station Road			Relegated from Cornwall/Devon (13th)
St Columba & Torpoint	Defiance Field		Torpoint, Cornwall^[14]	3rd
Tamar Saracens	The Parkway		Ernesettle, Plymouth^[15]	Promoted from Devon 2 (runner-up)
Topsham	Bonfire Field		Topsham, Exeter^[16]	7th
Totnes	Borough Park		Totnes^[17]	4th
Wessex	Flowerpot Playing Fields		Exeter^[18]	5th

League table

<												-- --> width=20% style="border:0px" 2015–16 Devon 1 League Table^[19] width=20% style="border:0px"
		Played	Won	Drawn	Lost	Points for	Points against	Difference	Try bonus	Loss bonus	Points
1	Tamar Saracens (P)	16	12	2	2	433	134	299	7	1	60
2	Topsham (P)	16	11	0	5	386	174	212	8	2	54
3	Wessex	16	12	0	4	289	204	85	3	1	52
4	New Cross	16	9	1	6	432	254	178	4	3	45
5	North Tawton	16	9	0	7	291	272	19	3	1	40
6	South Molton	16	7	0	9	330	254	76	5	4	37
7	Totnes	16	6	1	9	307	261	46	3	2	31
8	Old Plymothian & Mannamedian	16	4	0	12	185	372	−187	2	4	22
9	St Columba &Torpoint	16	0	0	16	125	853	−728	1	1	2
If teams are level at any stage, tiebreakers are applied in the following order: Number of matches won Difference between points for and against Total number of points for Aggregate number of points scored in matches between tied teams Number of matches won excluding the first match, then the second and so on until the tie is settled
	Green background is the promotion place. Blue background is the play-off place. Pink background are relegation places. Updated: 21 April 2017

Promotion play-off

Each season, the runners-up of Cornwall 1 and Devon 1, usually participate in a play-off for promotion to Cornwall/Devon. Camborne School of Mines were due to play Topsham, but it appears that Camborne School of Mines conceded.

2014–15

Plymouth Argaum are the champions and they are promoted to Cornwall/Devon for season 2015–16.^[20] The runner-up, Plymstock Albion Oaks won the play-off match against Veor 47 – 3 to also win promotion.^[21] The last two teams Old Technicians (8th) and Torrington (9th) are relegated (subject to confirmation) to Devon 2.

Participating clubs and locations

Team	Ground	Capacity	Town/Village	Previous season
New Cross	Abbrook Park		Kingsteignton^[22]	7th
Old Technicians	Weston Mill Oak Villa Social Club		Plymouth^[23]	5th
Plymouth Argaum	Bickleigh Down			Promoted from Devon 2
Plymstock Albion Oaks	Horsham Playing Fields		Staddiscombe, Plymouth^[24]	6th
St Columba & Torpoint	Defiance Field		Torpoint, Cornwall^[25]	8th
Topsham	Bonfire Field		Topsham, Exeter^[26]	3rd
Torrington	Donnacroft			Promoted from Devon 2
Totnes	Borough Park		Totnes^[27]	2nd
Wessex	Flowerpot Playing Fields		Exeter^[28]	4th

League table

<												-- --> width=20% style="border:0px" 2014–15 Devon 1 League Table^[29] width=20% style="border:0px"
	Club	Played	Won	Drawn	Lost	Points for	Points against	Difference	Try bonus	Loss bonus	Points
1	Plymouth Argaum (P)	16	14	0	2	522	160	362	9	1	66
2	Plymstock Albion Oaks (P)	16	12	1	3	360	212	148	4	1	55
3	St Columba & Torpoint	16	10	0	6	291	266	25	4	1	45
4	Totnes	16	7	0	9	322	291	31	2	5	35
5	Wessex	16	8	0	8	256	321	−65	2	0	34
6	New Cross	16	7	0	9	254	309	−55	3	2	34
7	Topsham	16	6	0	10	284	324	−40	3	4	31
8	Old Technicians	16	5	0	11	228	280	−52	3	6	29
9	Torrington	16	2	1	13	168	522	−354	1	2	13
If teams are level at any stage, tiebreakers are applied in the following order: Number of matches won Difference between points for and against Total number of points for Aggregate number of points scored in matches between tied teams Number of matches won excluding the first match, then the second and so on until the tie is settled
	Green background is the promotion place. Blue background is the play-off place. Pink background are relegation places. Updated: 28 April 2015

Promotion play-off

Each season, the runners-up of Cornwall 1 and Devon 1, participate in a play-off for promotion to Cornwall/Devon. Plymouth Albion Oaks beat the home team Veor 47 – 3.

Club	Played	Won	Drawn	Lost	Points for	Points against	Points difference	Try bonus	Loss bonus	Points
- bgcolor=#d8ffeb align=center	Plymstock Albion Oaks (P)	16	12	1	3	360	212	148	4	1	55
	14	10	0	4	394	186	208	8	1	50

2013–14

The 2013–14 Devon 1 consisted of nine clubs; eight from Devon and one from Cornwall. The season started on 7 September 2013 and ended on 5 April 2014 with each team playing each of the other teams twice. South Molton finished in first place and were promoted to Cornwall/Devon, while the runner-up, Totnes, lost to the second team in Cornwall 1, Bodmin, in a play-off and stay in this league. The bottom team, Salcombe, were relegated to Devon 2.

Participating clubs and locations

Team	Ground	Capacity	Town/Village	Previous season
New Cross	Abbrook Park		Kingsteignton^[30]
Old Technicians	Weston Mill Oak Villa Social Club		Plymouth^[31]
Plymstock Albion Oaks	Horsham Playing Fields		Staddiscombe, Plymouth^[32]
Salcombe	Two Meads	500
St Columba & Torpoint	Defiance Field		Torpoint, Cornwall^[33]
South Molton	Station Road		South Molton^[34]
Topsham	Bonfire Field		Topsham, Exeter^[35]
Totnes	Borough Park		Totnes^[36]
Wessex	Flowerpot Playing Fields		Exeter^[37]

League table

- bgcolor="green" ! colspan=13 style="border-right:0px;";	2013–14 Devon 1 League Table^[38]	- bgcolor="#efefef" !width="20"	Pos !width="180"	Team !width="25"	P !width="25"	W !width="25"	D !width="25"	L !width="35"	F !width="35"	A !width="35"	Diff !width="35"	Try bonus !width="35"	Loss bonus !width="30"	Pts !width="110"	Notes	- bgcolor=#d8ffeb align=center	1	South Molton (P)	16	13	0	3	390	165	225	10	3	65		- align=center	2	Totnes	16	10	1	5	311	290	21	4	1	47		- align=center	3	Topsham	16	9	0	7	304	280	24	5	2	43		- align=center	4	Wessex	16	8	1	7	296	284	12	2	3	39		- align=center	5	Old Technicians	16	8	0	8	266	299	−33	2	4	38		- align=center	6	Plymstock Albion Oaks	16	8	0	8	257	262	−5	3	2	37		- align=center	7	New Cross	16	6	0	10	231	247	−16	1	5	30		- align=center	8	St Columba & Torpoint	16	6	0	10	217	309	−92	1	4	29		- bgcolor=#ffcccc align=center	9	Salcombe	16	3	0	13	194	330	−136	1	3	16		- align=center
Points are awarded as follows: 4 points for a win 2 points for a draw 0 points for a loss 1 point for scoring four tries 1 point for losing by seven points or less If teams are level at any stage, tiebreakers are applied in the following order: Number of matches won Difference between points for and against Total number of points for Aggregate number of points scored in matches between tied teams Number of matches won excluding the first match, then the second and so on until the tie is settled
align=centre
Green background is the promotion place; pink background is the relegation place.

2012–13

Participating clubs

• Dartmouth
• Exeter University
• New Cross
• Plymstock Albion Oaks
• Salcombe
• South Molton
• Topsham
• Torrington
• Totnes

Original teams

When league rugby began in 1987 this division contained the following teams:

• Exeter Saracens
• Honiton
• Ilfracombe
• Ivybridge
• Kingsbridge
• Old Technicians
• Plymouth Argaum
• Plymouth Civil Service
• Prince Rock
• South Molton
• Totnes

Devon League 1 honours

^{[39] [40] [41]}

Devon League 1 (1987–1993)

The original Devon 1 (sponsored by Courage) was a tier 9 league with promotion to Cornwall/Devon and relegation to Devon 2.

<						----> Devon League 1
Season	No of teams	Champions	Runners-up	Relegated team(s)	Ref
1987–88	11	Exeter Saracens			^[42]
1988–89	11	Plymouth Civil Service			^[43]
1989–90	11	Exmouth			^[44]
1990–91	11	South Molton			^[45]
1991–92	11	Devonport Services		No relegation	^[46]
1992–93	12	Paignton			^[47]
Green backgrounds are promotion places.

Devon League 1 (1993–96)

The creation of National 5 South for the 1993–94 season meant that Devon 1 became a tier 10 league. Promotion continued to Cornwall/Devon and relegation to Devon 2. The league continued to be sponsored by Courage.

<						----> Devon League 1
Season	No of teams	Champions	Runners-up	Relegated team(s)	Ref
1993–94	13	Honiton			^[48]
1994–95	13	Old Plymothian			^[49]
1995–96	13	Kingsbridge
Green backgrounds are promotion places.

Devon League 1 (1996–2009)

The cancellation of National 5 South at the end of the 1995–96 season saw Devon League 1 return to being a tier 9 division. Promotion continued to Cornwall/Devon and relegation to Devon 2. From the 2008–09 season onward the league sponsor was Tribute.

<						----> Devon League 1
Season	No of teams	Champions	Runners-up	Relegated team(s)	Ref
1996–97	10	Withycombe			^[50]
1997–98	10	Newton Abbot
1998–99	10	Wessex			^[51]
1999–00	10	Old Plymothian & Mannamedian			^[52]
2000–01	10	Torrington			^[53]
2001–02	10	Kingsbridge			^[54]
2002–03	10	Sidmouth		No relegation	^[55]
2003–04	12	Tavistock			^[56]
2004–05	12	South Molton			^[57]
2005–06	12	Okehampton			^[58]
2006–07	12	Teignmouth			^[59]
2007–08	11	Old Plymothian & Mannamedian			^[60]
2008–09	12	Teignmouth			^[61]
Green backgrounds are promotion places.

Cornwall/Devon League (2009–2018)

Despite widespread league restructuring by the RFU, Devon 1 continued as a tier 9 division, with promotion to Cornwall/Devon and relegation to Devon 2. Tribute continued to sponsor the league.

<						----> Devon League 1
Season	No of teams	Champions	Runners-up	Relegated team(s)	Ref
2009–10	9	Totnes			^[62]
2010–11	9	Plymouth Barbarians			^[63]
2011–12	9	Wessex			^[64]
2012–13	9	Exeter University			^[65]
2013–14	9	South Molton			^[66]
2014–15	9	Plymouth Argaum			^[67]
2015–16	9	Tamar Saracens			^[68]
2016–17	8	Wessex			^[69]
2017–18	8	South Molton		No relegation	^[70]
Green backgrounds are promotion places.

Devon League 1 (2018–present)

From the 2018–19 Devon 1 continued as a tier 9 division, with promotion to Cornwall/Devon. However, the cancellation of Devon 2 meant there was no longer relegation. Tribute continues to sponsor the league

<						----> Devon League 1
Season	No of teams	Champions	Runners-up	Relegated team(s)	Ref
2018–19	11	North Tawton		No relegation	^[71]
2019–20	12	Withycombe		No relegation	^[72]
2020–21	Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom.
2021–22	13	Exeter Saracens	South Molton	No relegation
Green backgrounds are promotion places.

Promotion play-offs

Since the 2000–01 season there has been a play-off between the runners-up of Cornwall League 1 and Devon League 1 for the third and final promotion place to Cornwall/Devon. The team with the superior league record has home advantage in the tie. At the end of the 2019–20 season the Devon League 1 teams have been the most successful with thirteen wins to the Cornwall League 1 teams five; and the home team has won promotion on twelve occasions compared to the away teams six.

<						----> Cornwall League 1 v Devon League 1 promotion play-off results
Season	Home team	Score	Away team	Venue	Attendance
2000–01^[73]	Wadebridge Camels (C)	53–17	Old Technicians (D)
2001–02^[74]	Mounts Bay (C)	14–17	Teignmouth (D)
2002–03^[75]	Old Plymothian & Mannamedian (D)	8–20	Mounts Bay (C)
2003–04^[76]	Old Plymothian & Mannamedian (D)		Perranporth (C)
2004–05^[77]	Honiton (D)	49–20	Saltash (C)
2005–06^[78]	Cullompton (D)	28–6	Newquay Hornets (C)
2006–07^[79]	Bideford (D)	23–18	Liskeard Looe (C)
2007–08^[80]	Helston (C)	0–24	Plymstock Albion Oaks (D)
2008–09^[81]	No promotion play-off.
2009–10^[82]	Honiton (D)	43–12	Veor (C)
2010–11^[83] ^[84]	Pirates Amateurs (C)	29–20	Wessex (D)		400
2011–12^[85]	Helston (C)	19–20	Old Plymothian & Mannamedian (D)
2012–13^[86]	Stithians (C)	17–12	Plymstock Albion Oaks (D)
2013–14^[87] ^[88]	Bodmin (C)	17–15	Totnes (D)		355
2014–15^[89]	Veor (C)	3–47	Plymstock Albion Oaks (D)
2015–16^[90]	Topsham (D)	HWO	Camborne School of Mines (C)
2016–17^[91]	Newquay Hornets (C)	AWO	Torrington (D)
2017–18^[92]	Topsham (D)	67-3	Bodmin (C)
2018–19^[93]	Exeter Athletic (D)	29-3	Newquay Hornets (C)
2019–20	Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom. Best ranked runner up – Newquay Hornets (C) – promoted instead.
2020–21	Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom.
Green background is the promoted team. C = Cornwall League 1 and D = Devon League 1, HWO and AWO = home team or away team walk-over (when the other team declines to participate).

Number of league titles

• South Molton (4)
• Old Plymothian & Mannamedian (3)
• Wessex (3)
• Exeter Saracens (2)
• Teignmouth (2)
• Withycombe (2)
• Devonport Services (1)
• Exeter University (1)
• Exmouth (1)
• Honiton (1)
• Kingsbridge (1)
• Newton Abbot (1)
• North Tawton (1)
• Okehampton (1)
• Paignton (1)
• Plymouth Argaum (1)
• Plymouth Barbarians (1)
• Plymouth Civil Service (1)
• Sidmouth (1)
• Tamar Saracens (1)
• Tavistock (1)
• Torrington (1)
• Totnes (1)

Tier nine format since 1987

<											-- --> Format of the tier nine Devon 1 rugby union league
Year	Name	No of teams	No of matches
1987–91	Courage Devon 1	11	10
1993–94	Courage Devon 1	13	12
1994–95	Courage Devon 1	11	10
1996–03	Devon 1	10	18
2003–07	Devon 1	12	22
2007–08	Devon 1	11	20
2008–09	Devon 1	12	22
2009–16	Devon 1	9	16
2016–	Devon 1	8	14

^{[39] [94] [95]}

See also

• South West Division RFU
• Devon RFU
• Devon 2
• Devon 3
• English rugby union system
• Rugby union in England

Notes and References

1. Web site: New Cross RFC. Pitchero. 21 April 2017.
2. Web site: OPM Directions MATCH PITCHES AND GROUND . Old Plymothian & Mannamedian RFC . 10 February 2016.
3. Web site: Old Technicians. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
4. Web site: Totnes RFC. Pitchero. 21 April 2017.
5. Web site: New Cross RFC. Pitchero. 21 April 2017.
6. Web site: Old Technicians. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
7. Web site: Totnes RFC. Pitchero. 21 April 2017.
8. Web site: New Cross RFC. Pitchero. 21 April 2017.
9. Web site: Totnes RFC. Pitchero. 21 April 2017.
10. Web site: Wessex RFC. Pitchero. 21 April 2017.
11. Web site: Tribute Devon 1. RFU. 21 April 2017.
12. Web site: New Cross RFC. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
13. Web site: OPM Directions MATCH PITCHES AND GROUND . Old Plymothian & Mannamedian RFC . 10 February 2016.
14. Web site: St Columba & Torpoint. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
15. News: Hill. Drew. Combo Chatter. Cornwall Sunday Independent. 7 September 2014. 67.
16. Web site: Topsham RFC. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
17. Web site: Totnes RFC. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
18. Web site: Wessex RFC. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
19. Web site: Tribute Devon 1 2015–16. England Rugby. RFU. 20 May 2016.
20. Web site: Tribute Devon 1. England Rugby. RFU. 8 April 2015.
21. News: Veor 3 Plymstock AO 47. Sunday Independent. 26 April 2015. 41.
22. Web site: New Cross RFC. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
23. Web site: Old Technicians. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
24. Web site: Plymouth Albion Oaks RFC. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
25. Web site: St Columba & Torpoint. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
26. Web site: Topsham RFC. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
27. Web site: Totnes RFC. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
28. Web site: Wessex RFC. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
29. Web site: Tribute Devon 1 2014-15. England Rugby. RFU. 22 April 2015.
30. Web site: New Cross RFC. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
31. Web site: Old Technicians. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
32. Web site: Plymouth Albion Oaks RFC. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
33. Web site: St Columba & Torpoint. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
34. Web site: South Molton RFC. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
35. Web site: Topsham RFC. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
36. Web site: Totnes RFC. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
37. Web site: Wessex RFC. Pitchero. 25 January 2014.
38. Web site: Tribute Devon 1. RFU. 7 April 2014. https://archive.today/20140407185123/http://clubs.rfu.com/Fixtures/MatchByDivision.aspx?DivID=187316708. 7 April 2014. dead.
39. Book: Courage Clubs Championship. Official Rugby Union Club Directory 1990–91. 1990. Burlington Publishing Co Ltd. Horsham. 1873057024. Tony Williams and Bill Mitchell.
40. Book: Rothmans Rugby Union Yearbook 1997–98. 1987. Headline Book Publishers. London. 074727732X. Mick Cleary.
41. Book: The Official RFU Club Directory 2001–2002. 2001. Queen Anne Press. Harpender. 1852916400. Stephen McCormack.
42. Book: Johns. Stephen. Griffiths. John. Rothmans Rugby Union Yearbook 1988–89. 1988. Rothmans Publications Ltd. London. 0 356 15884 5. 123–139. 17th.
43. Book: Johns. Stephen. Griffiths. John. Rothmans Rugby Union Yearbook 1989–90. 1989. Rothmans Publications Ltd. London. 0 356 17862 5. 133–136. 18th.
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