Dev.D Explained

Dev D
Director:Anurag Kashyap
Producer:Ronnie Screwvala
Screenplay:Anurag Kashyap
Starring:Abhay Deol
Mahie Gill
Kalki Koechlin
Cinematography:Rajeev Ravi
Editing:Aarti Bajaj
Studio:UTV Spotboy
Bindass[1]
Distributor:UTV Motion Pictures
Runtime:144 min
Country:India
Language:Hindi
Budget:11 crore[2]
Gross:20.82 crore
Music:Amit Trivedi

Dev.D is a 2009 Indian Hindi-language romantic drama film released on 6 February 2009. Written and directed by Anurag Kashyap, it is a modern-day take on Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay's classic Bengali novel Devdas,[3] [4] previously adapted for the screen by P.C. Barua and Bimal Roy and more recently by Sanjay Leela Bhansali.[5] Dev.D received positive critical reviews.[6] [7] The film is set in contemporary Punjab and Delhi, where familial ties are negotiated by the traditional system and marriages are a game of power and a matter of honour.

The film's release was accompanied by a tie-in mobile video game based on the film, it was released by UTV Indiagames.[8]

Plot

The film is divided into three parts from the point of view of the main characters :-

Paro

Paro is an idealistic, young, middle-class girl living in Punjab. Her childhood sweetheart is Dev, the son of a rich businessman. Paro cares for him immensely, and fully expects a future with him.Dev constantly takes Paro's love and affection for granted. He grows up to be arrogant and lazy, which causes his father to send him to London to complete his education. While separated by distance, Paro and Dev's youthful love only blossoms more, despite Dev becoming increasingly more egotistical and entitled. After finishing his studies, Dev returns to Chandigarh and meets Paro, and they rekindle their romance. After some time, Dev overhears scandalous rumours about Paro, concerning her reputation and sexual history, which he immediately believes despite no evidence. Paro is shocked to see Dev's chauvinist attitude towards her, even after she claims innocence. Dev hypocritically passes judgement on Paro and does not approve of the things that he has heard. Paro turns her back on him when she hears him insult her and rashly agrees to marry a man of her parents' choice. On her wedding day, Dev learns that the rumors were false but his ego doesn't let him accept his mistake, and he lets Paro marry someone else.

Chanda

Leni is a Delhi student of half-European descent. A date with her much older boyfriend turns sexual and lands Leni in an MMS sex scandal. The incident becomes public knowledge after the video is widely circulated. Her father, having watched the video, commits suicide out of shame and disgust, and Leni's family decides to send her to live in a small rural town. Refusing to live a life of shame and ridicule, she returns to Delhi where she works as a prostitute at night, while continuing with her studies during the day. She adopts the name 'Chanda' or 'Chandramukhi' for her profession, after she is seen watching Sanjay Leela Bhansali's adaptation of Devdas on TV. Her 'foreign' looks mean her services are reserved for the highest-paying customers and she finds some dignity and independence in the new way of living. One night, an inebriated, half-conscious customer is brought to her room – it turns out to be Dev. She falls in love with him, even though Dev is still in love with Paro.

Dev

Dev, tormented by Paro's wedding, has been seeking refuge in alcohol and drugs. He finds some solace with Chanda but is unable to forget Paro. While in a drug fueled haze, he calls Paro's husband in the middle of the night, Paro visits him at the cheap lodge where he is staying. She shows her love by taking care of him but spurns his attempts at physical intimacy. The meeting ends on a bitter note, and Paro returns to her married life. Dev resolves to go back to Chanda, but confronted by the reality of her profession, he abandons her, too. He resumes his destructive lifestyle of alcohol, drugs, and reckless behaviour. Months later, after his life has completely fallen apart and hit an all-time low, Dev attempts to pick up the pieces. He seeks Chanda once again and, with her help, sets out to start life afresh.

Cultural references

Production

Origins

The original idea of film was suggested by Abhay Deol to Anurag Kashyap, who then worked on the script along with Vikramaditya Motwane, using "news headlines about Generation X" to give a youth feel. Dev.D was produced by Ronnie Screwvala and shot in places including Paharganj in central Delhi.[11] For the scenes where Dev is high, British director Danny Boyle suggested the use of a still camera as Kashyap did not have the budget for special effects.[12]

Development

Kashyap did not want another remake of any of the nine film versions titled Devdas.[13] [14] Kashyap wanted to make his own version of Devdas to reflect the original novel but through 2008 mores, with the lead character of Devdas as a debauching, hypocritical sensualist, who is self-destructive without knowing it.[14] Talking about the story and his role as Dev, Abhay Deol told Radio Sargam, "The story is very much from the book which I've read in English. I have played the character according to my interpretation of the book. His character was contemporary, he was quite urban in many ways, he's misplaced in the surrounding and has a spoilt, obsessive and addictive personality."[15]

Initial delays

After the box office disaster of Kashyap's No Smoking, it was rumoured that United Television (UTV) had backed out of the director's next project, Dev.D, starring Abhay Deol. But, according to sources, UTV had signed Abhay for three projects and the actor had blocked dates from November 2007 to March 2008 for Kashyap's film, as the idea was to wrap up the film in one schedule. When Dev.D hit initial snags and was stalled, it was rumoured that UTV had backed out.[16] At that time, the director denied these rumours. He explained the delay by saying that he was still looking out for his Chandramukhi and had locked in Abhay and newcomer Mahi Gill.[17] It was further delayed as he took more time to find an actress suitable for the role of Chandramukhi, which he eventually found with Kalki Koechlin, who was one of the last to be auditioned.[11]

Box office

Dev.D had opening day collection of Rs 15 million. The movie picked up in box office soon and recovered its budget of Rs 60 million in a few weeks. The net collection in its first four weeks was nearly Rs 150 million.[18] Dev.D crossed added another 3 million in week 6. The film's final domestic gross was Rs 215.0 million with distributor share of Rs 65.5 million.[19] The film was declared a 'Hit'.[20]

Reception

Reviews to the film were positive. Rony D'Costa of Box Office India gave it 4 stars out of 5, stating "Missing Dev.D would be an 'Emotional Attyachar' to oneself."[21] Raja Sen of Rediff.com gave Dev.D 3.5/5, calling it a 'fantastic visual ride', and ranked it No 2 in his list of the best movies of 2009. Times of India reviewer Nikhat Kazmi termed the film a "brilliant breakthrough for Bollywood" and rated it 5/5.[22] Shubhra Gupta of Indian Express praised the performance of Abhay Deol and the movie overall.[23] Hindustan Times praised the film for its "slick style and adventurous interpretation that pushes the boundaries of Hindi cinema" and rating it as 3.5/5.[24] Noyon Jyoti Parasara of AOL India was "completely bowled out by the movie" and stated, "go and watch Dev.D and be blown away by a sample of what Anurag Kashyap is capable of as a director. Shahrukh Khan praised Abhay Deol's efforts and said that Abhay is contributing to the new era of Indian film industry."[25]

Awards

National Film Awards 2009

Won

Nominated

2nd Mirchi Music Awards

Others

Soundtrack

See main article: article and Dev.D (soundtrack). Dev.D has 18 tracks by artiste Amit Trivedi. The songs were written by Amitabh Bhattacharya, Shellee, Anusha Mani, and Shruti Pathak.[29] Released on 31 December under T-Series, he specifically reports that there are two special Punjabi tracks, one which is raw Punjabi and the other with a street band baaja flavor to it. He also reports two romantic Haryanvi folk tracks, apart from a hard rock song, world music, an Awadhi number and a song with 1970s-80s pop touch to it.[30] [31] The soundtrack received overwhelmingly positive reviews. Critic Joginder Tuteja said, "Chuck the very thought around whether this album will do well commercially or not; it is an exemplary piece of work and that's what that matters most."[32] Rahul Bhatia, critic of Hindustan Times fame, said "Each part of each song in this album is special & gives a great impact on audience."

The song "O Pardesi" was replicated using a cycle as a Sprite commercial quotient and is available on YouTube[33] with 140K+ views in the first 24 hours. The song "Emosanal Attyachaar" has become a catch phrase for many Indian youth.[34] Nikhil Taneja of Hindustan Times noted that the song was "singularly responsible for driving audiences to the theater to watch a movie."[35]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Dev. D. Variety. Derek. Elley. 17 September 2009. 23 April 2022.
  2. Web site: Dev D – Movie – Box Office India. 2022-01-21. Box Office India.
  3. Web site: Devdas over the years …. YouthTimes.in. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20130609093617/http://youthtimes.in/devdas-over-the-years. 9 June 2013. dmy-all.
  4. https://archive.today/20121209064017/http://www.hollywood.com/MovieList/pc/SpotBoy+Motion+Pictures/SORT/B Hollywood.com
  5. https://web.archive.org/web/20090122225418/http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/451513/Dev-D/overview Dev. D – Overview
  6. Web site: Sharma. Sanjukta. Dev D Style, substance (and length). livemint.com. 13 November 2011. 6 February 2009.
  7. Web site: Be Warned, This is Not Your Mama's Bollywood. republicofbrown. 26 August 2010. 13 November 2011. 14 March 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110314102728/http://republicofbrown.com/be-warned-this-is-not-your-mamas-bollywood/. dead.
  8. Web site: Dev.D . 2023-09-30 . phoneky.com . en.
  9. News: Tart with a heart . Nikhat . Kazmi . 16 January 2010. The Times of India Crest Edition . 2 September 2015. The turning point in Leni's life was the MMS scandal and Kashyap confesses he used the reference to the DPS MMS scandal to show what happens to a person whose privacy is affected by cheap, hidden cameras..
  10. News: BMW hit-and-run case: No extra jail term for Sanjeev Nanda, SC directs him to pay Rs 50 lakh to Centre. The Times of India. 2017-02-21.
  11. http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/holnus/009200812100932.htm 'Dev D' is not like Sudhir Mishra's 'Aur Devdas'
  12. Web site: Being treated like the other woman drives me' – Indian Express. The Indian Express.
  13. Web site: Devdas (2002). IMDb.
  14. http://passionforcinema.com/trying-to-make-my-film-in-the-big-bad-bollywood-devd-and-others/ Passionforcinema.com
  15. http://www.radiosargam.com/films/archives/31925/abhay-deol-talks-to-radio-sargam-about-dev-d.html RadioSargam.com
  16. http://in.movies.yahoo.com/news-detail/12990/UTV-Backs-Out-Of-Dev-D.html In.movies.yahoo
  17. http://www.buzz18.com/news/movies/its-official-ambikaanurag-split/36731/0 Buzz18.com
  18. Web site: Bollywood box-office report of the week. Bollywood Trade News Network. 2009-03-15. 28 July 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100728230612/http://www.glamsham.com/movies/scoops/09/mar/13-bollywood-box-office-report-of-the-week-030901.asp. dead.
  19. Web site: Archived copy . 7 February 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131014131907/http://boxofficeindia.com/showProd.php?itemCat=288&catName=MjAwOQ%3D%3D . 14 October 2013 . dead .
  20. Web site: New Releases Dull Jai Veeru And Gulaal Poor . . 21 March 2009 . 2009-03-23.
  21. Web site: Dev.D – Review. Box Office India. 15 November 2008. 2008-11-15.
  22. Nandini Ramnath gave Dev-D 3 stars, calling it 'the most arresting audio-visual experience this year'. Movie Review: Dev D The Times of India, 5 February 2009.
  23. Web site: Movie Review: Dev D – Indian Express. The Indian Express.
  24. Web site: Review: Dev D . https://web.archive.org/web/20090214184040/http://www.hindustantimes.com/StoryPage/StoryPage.aspx?sectionName=NLetter&id=6e08f7d4-7695-4ff5-b600-606c563eb936&MatchID1=4922&TeamID1=4&TeamID2=2&MatchType1=1&SeriesID1=1244&PrimaryID=4922&Headline=Review:+EMDev+D/EM . dead . 14 February 2009 . Hindustan Times. 6 February 2009 . 2011-05-02.
  25. Web site: Glamsham, Posted Apr 28th 2011 3:30AM . AOL Bollywood . Aol.in . 28 April 2011 . 2011-05-02.
  26. News: And the National Award goes to.... https://web.archive.org/web/20121103120310/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-09-17/news-interviews/28263148_1_male-playback-singer-abhishek-bachchan-57th-national-awards. dead. 3 November 2012. The Times of India. 17 September 2010.
  27. Web site: Mirchi Music Award 2009. radiomirchi.com. 2019-02-15.
  28. http://www.asiapacificscreenawards.com/media_home/theapsanominees2009 www.asiapacificscreenawards.com
  29. https://web.archive.org/web/20120207062716/http://www.hindustantimes.com/Brunch/Brunch-Stories/Amitabh-Bhattacharya-The-reluctant-lyricist/Article1-806618.aspx Hindustan Times
  30. http://www.radioandmusic.com/content/editorial/news/amit-trivedi-compose-utv-spot-boys-next-two-films Radioandmusic.com
  31. http://www.rediff.com/movies/2008/jul/21amit.htm Rediff.com
  32. https://web.archive.org/web/20080821211814/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movies/musicreview/13812/index.html BollywoodHungama.com
  33. Web site: RE-CYCLED BEATS – O Pardesi – DEVD Sprite Till I Die – YouTube. 2020-08-23. YouTube.
  34. http://www.radiosargam.com/films/archives/31922/music-review-dev-d.html RadioSargam.com
  35. Web site: From Melody to Dev D . . 31 December 2009 . 22 May 2012 . Taneja, Nikhil . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20121022034836/http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Music/From-Melody-to-Dev-D/Article1-492354.aspx . 22 October 2012 . dmy-all .