Detroit City | |
Type: | single |
Artist: | Bobby Bare |
Album: | "Detroit City" and Other Hits by Bobby Bare |
B-Side: | Heart of Ice |
Released: | May 1963 (U.S.) |
Recorded: | April 18, 1963 Nashville, Tennessee |
Genre: | Countrypolitan[1] |
Label: | RCA Victor |
Producer: | Chet Atkins |
Prev Title: | Shame on Me |
Prev Year: | 1962 |
Next Title: | 500 Miles Away from Home |
Next Year: | 1963 |
Detroit City | |
Type: | single |
Artist: | Tom Jones |
Album: | Green, Green Grass of Home |
B-Side: | If I Had You |
Released: | February 1967 |
Label: | Decca |
Producer: | Peter Sullivan |
Prev Title: | Green, Green Grass of Home |
Prev Year: | 1966 |
Next Title: | Funny Familiar Forgotten Feelings |
Next Year: | 1967 |
Detroit City | |
Type: | single |
Artist: | Arthur Alexander |
A-Side: | You Don't Care |
Released: | April 1965 |
Genre: | Soul |
Length: | 2:40 |
Label: | Dot Records |
Producer: | Noel Ball Norman Petty |
I Wanna Go Home | |
Type: | single |
Artist: | Billy Grammer |
B-Side: | The Bottom of the Glass |
Released: | 1962 |
Label: | Decca |
Prev Title: | I'd Like to Know Why |
Prev Year: | 1961 |
Next Title: | I'll Leave The Porch Lights A-Burning |
Next Year: | 1963 |
"Detroit City" is a song written by Danny Dill and Mel Tillis, made famous by Billy Grammer (as "I Wanna Go Home"),[2] country music singer Bobby Bare and Tom Jones. Bare's version was released in 1963 and was featured on his album "Detroit City" and Other Hits by Bobby Bare. The song — sometimes known as "I Wanna Go Home" (from the opening line to the refrain) — was Bare's first Top 10 hit on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart that summer, and became a country music standard.
Prior to Bobby Bare's success with "Detroit City," country singer Billy Grammer released his version of the Danny Dill-Mel Tillis penned song.[3] His version was known as "I Wanna Go Home" and peaked at #18 on the Billboard country charts in 1963.[4]
The song is the working man's complaint, and "with its melody reminiscent of the 'Sloop John B,' describes the alienation felt by many rural southerners in the mid North," wrote country music historian Bill Malone. "Here, [Bare's] earnest and plaintive interpretation lends great believability to this mournful song."[5] Bob Dylan describes the song as "...not so much the song of a dreamer, but the song of someone who is caught up in a fantasy of the way things used to be. But the listener knows that it just doesn't exist."[6] Bare's version begins in the key of E, until after the repeat of the refrain, he makes a transition to the key of B for the second verse and refrain. He makes a transition back to the key of E as the song fades out. Bare's version also features a spoken recitation following half of the second verse, before singing the refrain before the song's fade.
The song's peak in popularity during the summer of 1963 came during a time when Tillis was still experiencing most of his success as a songwriter. He had previously written hits for Webb Pierce, Brenda Lee, Stonewall Jackson, and others, but this was one of his earliest major hits as a songwriter outside of those artists.
The song won Bobby Bare a Grammy for the Best Country & Western Recording at the 6th Annual Grammy Awards in 1963.[7]
Billy Grammer's "I Wanna Go Home" reached #18 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart in early 1963. That summer, Bobby Bare's re-titled version peaked at #6 on the Billboard country chart (it spent total of 18 weeks on this chart) and #16 on the Billboard Hot 100.[8]
Chart (1963) | Peak position | |
---|---|---|
Australian Kent Music Report | 93 | |
Danish Singles Chart | 7 | |
German Singles Chart | 40 | |
Norwegian Singles Chart | 1 | |
Sweden (Kvällstoppen)[9] | 1 | |
Sweden (Tio i Topp)[10] | 1 | |
U.S. Billboard Adult Contemporary | 4 | |
U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles[11] | 6 | |
U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 16 |
Chart (1967) | Peak position | |
---|---|---|
U.K. Singles Chart | 8 | |
Austrian Top 40 | 14 | |
U.S. Billboard Hot 100[12] | 27 | |
German Singles Chart | 35 | |
Canadian Singles Chart[13] | 16 |
Chart (1970) | Peak position | |
---|---|---|
U.S. Billboard Bubbling Under-Hot 100 | 1 | |
U.S. Billboard Adult Contemporary | 36 | |
Canadian RPM Top Singles [14] | 93 |
. The Billboard Book Of Top 40 Country Hits: 1944-2006, Second edition. Joel Whitburn . 2004 . Record Research . 39.
. Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles, 14th Edition: 1955-2012 . Joel Whitburn . 2013 . Record Research . 446.