Desdemona Sands Light Explained

Desdemona Sands Light
Location:Columbia Bar, Oregon, U.S.
Coordinates:46.2253°N -123.9536°W[1]
Yearlit:1901 or 1902
Automated:1934
Yeardeactivated:1965
Foundation:cluster of piles
Construction:Two-story
Shape:octagonal
Height:48feet
Lens:Fourth order Fresnel lens
Range:12miles
Characteristic:Fixed white
Daboll trumpet 2s with silence 3s and 23s

Desdemona Sands Light was a lighthouse located on the Pacific coast of the U.S. state of Oregon, at the mouth of the Columbia River to aid navigation of the Columbia Bar.

It was built in 1901[2] or 1902[3] as a replacement for Point Adams Light. The Lightship Columbia kept station about offshore.

Its design by Carl Leick is identical to that of Semiahmoo Harbor Light near Blaine, Washington, a -story dwelling built on a cluster of pilings in 12feet of water[4] with a rooftop tower housing the light and a fog signal. It was one of the last U.S. wooden pile foundation lighthouses built.[5] A cistern system collected fresh water. Only the lightkeeper was present; there was a small boat to reach the mainland, where the keeper's family lived.[2]

The light was electrified in 1934, eliminating the need for a keeper. It was removed and replaced after World War II[5] by a minor aid on top of a pyramidal structure, which was replaced again in 1955. The light was removed in 1965.[2]

Desdemona Sands is a group of shoals formerly named Chinook Sands. In 1857, the bark Desdemona ran aground here and was destroyed.[2]

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: Desdemona Sands Light . Placenames.com . 2008-11-23 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120215005817/http://www.placenames.com/us/p1119879/ . 2012-02-15 . dead .
  2. Web site: Desdemona Sands Light . Rudy and Alice's Lighthouse page . 2008-11-23 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110105213614/http://rudyalicelighthouse.net/NWLts/Desdmna/Desdmna.htm . 2011-01-05 . dead .
  3. Web site: Desdemona Sands Light . Lighthouse Depot . 2008-11-23 . 2011-06-14 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110614083436/http://www.lighthousedepot.com/lite_explorer.asp?action=display_details&LighthouseID=1881 . dead .
  4. Web site: Desdemona Sands Lighthouse—Oregon's Forgotten Sentinel . Dennis Hawley . 2008-11-25 . 2001-05-20 . https://web.archive.org/web/20010520041103/http://www.pioneer.net/~hawlden/ . dead .
  5. Web site: United States Lighthouse Service . Christopher Havern . U.S. Coast Guard . June 6, 2006 . Notes for slide 25 . 2008-11-28.