List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Cambridgeshire explained
52.3333°N 0°WCambridgeshire is a county in eastern England, with an area of 339746ha[1] and a population as of mid-2015 of 841,218.[2] It is crossed by the Nene and the Great Ouse rivers. The University of Cambridge, which was founded in the thirteenth century, made the county one of the country's most important intellectual centres. A large part of the county is in The Fens, and drainage of this habitat, which probably commenced in the Roman period and was largely completed by the seventeenth century, considerably increased the area available for agriculture.[3]
The administrative county was formed in 1974, incorporating most of the historic county of Huntingdonshire.[3] Local government is divided between Cambridgeshire County Council and Peterborough City Council, which is a separate unitary authority. Under the county council, there are five district councils, Cambridge City Council, South Cambridgeshire District Council, East Cambridgeshire District Council, Huntingdonshire District Council and Fenland District Council.[4]
In England, Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs) are designated by Natural England, which is responsible for protecting England's natural environment. Designation as an SSSI gives legal protection to the most important wildlife and geological sites.[5] As of March 2017, there are 99 sites designated in the county.[6] There are eighty-eight sites listed for their biological interest, ten for their geological interest, and one for both interests.
The largest site is Ouse Washes at 2513.6ha, which is partly in Norfolk. It is internationally important for its wintering and breeding waterfowl and waders, such as teal, pintail and wigeon. The smallest is Delph Bridge Drain at 0.1ha, a short stretch of ditch which was designated because it was found to have a population of fen ragwort, which was believed to have been extinct in Britain since 1857. The only site designated for both biological and geological interests is Ely Pits and Meadows, which has nationally important numbers of bitterns, and has yielded sauropod dinosaurs and pliosaur marine reptiles dating to the Jurassic period.
Key
Interest
- B = a site of biological interest
- G = a site of geological interest
Public access
- FP = access to footpaths through the site only
- NO = no public access to site
- PP = public access to part of site
- WTPR = Wildlife Trust permit required for access
- YES = public access to the whole or most of the site
Other classifications
Sites
[172] |
SAC[173] | |
Citation |This extensive area of disused brick clay workings has the largest known population in Britain of
great crested newts. There are ten species of
stonewort, including
Chara canescens, which was previously thought to be extinct in Britain, and four other nationally rare species.
[174] |-! scope="row"|
Orwell Clunch Pit|| align="center"|| |
1.9ha[175] | align="center"|YES| Orwell
52.137°N -0.01°W
[175] || |Citation |This former stone quarry has a rich chalk grassland flora, a habitat which has become scarce in eastern England. Herbs including kidney vetch, horseshoe vetch, spiny restharrow and wild thyme.[176] [177] |-! scope="row"|Ouse Washes|| align="center"|| | 2513.6ha[178] | align="center"|PP| Ely
52.46°N 0.19°W
[178] |NCR,[18] Ramsar,[179] RSPB,[180] SAC,[181] SPA,[182] WTBCN,[183] WWT[184] | |Citation |The Washes are internationally significant for wintering and breeding wildfowl and waders, especially teal, pintails, wigeons, shovelers, pochards and Bewick's swans. The site also has rich aquatic fauna and flora, and areas of unimproved grassland.[185] |-! scope="row"|Out and Plunder Woods|| align="center"|| | 38.6ha[186] | align="center"|FP| Great Bradley
52.166°N 0.423°W
[186] || |Citation |These woods on boulder clay have been little modified since the medieval period, which has allowed the development of a diverse fauna and flora. The main trees are ash, field maple and pedunculate oak, and herbs include sweet violet and early dog-violet.[187] |-! scope="row"|Overhall Grove|| align="center"|| | 17.4ha[188] | align="center"|YES| Knapwell
52.249°N -0.042°W
[188] |NCR,[189] WTBCN[190] | |Citation |This site is the largest elm woodland in the county. It was seriously affected by Dutch elm disease, but many trees have regenerated from their bases, and the mixture of new growth and dead wood provides a very good habitat for insects and birds.[190] |-! scope="row"|Papworth Wood|| align="center"|| | 8.7ha[191] | align="center"|YES| Papworth Everard
52.249°N -0.11°W
[191] || |Citation |This is one of the oldest secondary woods in the county. It has diverse ground flora including brambles, rough meadow grass, stinging nettles, ground ivy, bluebells and primroses.[192] |-! scope="row"|Park Wood|| align="center"|| | 8.1ha[193] | align="center"|NO| Brinkley
52.165°N 0.396°W
[193] || |Citation |This is woodland of the wet ash/maple type, a scarce and declining habitat. Ground flora include bluebell, dog's mercury and oxlip, and there are indicators of ancient woodland such as herb-paris and butterfly-orchid.[194] |-! scope="row"|Perry Woods|| align="center"|| | 67.9ha[195] | align="center"|YES| Kimbolton
52.284°N -0.336°W
[195] || |Citation |These ancient woods are of the ash/maple type, an increasingly scarce habitat over its range in lowland England. The rich ground flora includes plants indicative of ancient woodland such as wood melick and early-purple orchid.[196] |-! scope="row"|Portholme|| align="center"|| | 106ha[197] | align="center"|YES| Huntingdon
52.321°N -0.188°W
[197] |NCR,[198] SAC[199] | |Citation |The site is an alluvial flood meadow, and one of the largest areas of grassland which is still traditionally managed as a Lammas meadow. Watercourses have some unusual invertebrates, including the nationally restricted dragonfly Libellula fulva.[198] |-! scope="row"|Roman Road|| align="center"|| | 12.4ha[200] | align="center"|YES| Cambridge
52.145°N 0.229°W
[200] |SM[201] | |Citation|This green lane has calcareous grassland, thick hedges and small copses, which provide a valuable habitat for invertebrates. There are grasses such as sheep's-fescue and quaking-grass, while herbs include wild carrot and purple milk-vetch.[202] |-! scope="row"|Sawston Hall Meadows|| align="center"|| | 7.4ha[203] | align="center"|NO| Sawston
52.119°N 0.176°W
[203] || |Citation |This site has spring fed peat meadows on chalk, a habitat formerly common but now rare. It has the nationally rare flower Selinum carvifolia, which is only found in Cambridgeshire. Drier grassland has a varied flora including spotted-orchid.[204] |-! scope="row"|Shippea Hill||| align="center"|| 27.6ha[205] | align="center"|NO| Littleport
52.438°N 0.407°W
[205] |GCR[206] | |Citation |The succession of sedimentary layers in the Fens in the Holocene epoch, the period since the last ice age, was determined on the basis of this site. It is particularly important for dating the "Fen Clay transgression" of the sea into the Fens in the Neolithic.[207] [208] |-! scope="row"|Snailwell Meadows|| align="center"|| | 15.2ha[209] | align="center"|NO| Snailwell
52.284°N 0.4°W
[209] || |Citation |The meadows are on peat overlying spring-fed chalk, with a variety of soil conditions. Some areas are dry calcareous pasture, and others are wet neutral and marshy acidic grassland. Flowering plants include the nationally rare umbellifer Cambridge milk-parsley.[210] |-! scope="row"|Soham Wet Horse Fen|| align="center"|| | 33.8ha[211] | align="center"|PP| Soham
52.33°N 0.364°W
[211] |WTBCN[212] | |Citation |This site is neutral grassland with diverse fauna and flora, including uncommon ones. Wetter areas have herbs such as green-winged orchids and adder's tongue fern, and there are cowslips and stemless thistles in drier parts. snipe breed in wet pastures.[213] |-! scope="row"|Southorpe Meadow|| align="center"|| | 2ha[214] | align="center"|YES| Southorpe
52.615°N -0.402°W
[214] |WTBCN[215] | |Citation |This is one of the few surviving areas of neutral grassland in the county, where ridge and furrow from medieval ploughing can be seen. There is a rich variety of species, such as red fescue in drier areas, and salad burnet in damper ones.[216] |-! scope="row"|Southorpe Paddock|| align="center"|| | 1.6ha[217] | align="center"|YES| Southorpe
52.606°N -0.401°W
[217] |WTBCN[218] | |Citation |This site is a rare example of unimproved grassland on the Jurassic limestone of eastern England. It has typical limestone plants such as purple milk-vetch and clustered bellflower. Mature hedgerows provide additional habitats for wildlife.[219] |-! scope="row"|Southorpe Roughs|| align="center"|| | 9.8ha[220] | align="center"|NO| Southorpe
52.615°N -0.417°W
[220] || |Citation |This is a disused quarry which has grassland on Jurassic limestone. The main grasses are tor-grass and sheep's fescue, and there are the nationally rare plants spotted cat's ear and pasque flower.[221] |-! scope="row"|St Neots Common|| align="center"|| | 33.4ha[222] | align="center"|YES| St Neots
52.236°N -0.271°W
[222] || |Citation |This site on the east bank of the River Great Ouse has grassland, willow carr, ditches and ponds, which support diverse wildlife species. The grassland is traditionally maintained by grazing, and herbs in wetter areas include marsh orchids and marsh arrow grass.[223] |-! scope="row"|Stow-Cum-Quy Fen|| align="center"|| | 29.9ha[224] | align="center"|YES| Lode
52.243°N 0.219°W
[224] || |Citation |The site is calcareous loam pasture, with diverse flora and open pools which have rare aquatic plants. Grassland herbs include purging flax and salad burnet, and there are aquatic plants such as unbranched bur-reed, mare's tail and bladderwort.[225] |-! scope="row"|Sutton Heath and Bog|| align="center"|| | 18.3ha[226] | align="center"|FP| Wansford
52.587°N -0.394°W
[226] || |Citation |This site has calcareous grassland on Jurassic limestone and base-poor marshy neutral grassland. The base poor areas have a diverse variety of plant species, including some which are locally uncommon.[227] |-! scope="row"|Ten Wood|| align="center"|| | 17.7ha[228] | align="center"|NO| Burrough Green
52.175°N 0.432°W
[228] || |Citation |This ancient wood is of the ash/maple type, which has a high conservation value as it has a restricted and declining distribution. Other trees include hazel and pedunculate oak. There is also a population of the rare oxlip.[229] |-! scope="row"|Thriplow Meadows|| align="center"|| | 3.5ha[230] | align="center"|YES| Thriplow
52.102°N 0.097°W
[230] || |Citation |The site has two fields with neutral pastures which range from dry to marshy. These lowland habitats are now rare. Wetland herbs include ragged robin, fleabane and purple loosestrife.[231] [232] |-! scope="row"|Thriplow Peat Holes|| align="center"|| | 12.2ha[233] | align="center"|NO| Thriplow
52.107°N 0.116°W
[233] || |Citation |The site has rare alder carr and fen habitats, enhanced by ditches and ponds, with a wide variety of invertebrates. The main vegetation is alder, ash, willow and guelder rose.[234] |-! scope="row"|Traveller's Rest Pit||| align="center"|| 2.3ha[235] | align="center"|NO| Cambridge
52.218°N 0.09°W
[235] |GCR[236] | |Citation |This is described by Natural England as an important site dating to the Anglian ice age around 450,000 years ago. It also has the most extensive collection of paleolithic stone tools in the county, which are thought to date to the Cromerian Stage, which preceded the Anglian.[237] [238] |-! scope="row"|Upware Bridge Pit North||| align="center"|| 2.5ha[239] | align="center"|NO| Wicken
52.329°N 0.263°W
[239] |GCR[240] | |Citation |This site shows exposes rocks of Oxfordian age, around 160 million years ago. It was then a sea which was connected to the Tethys Ocean, and it has many Tethyan invertebrate fossils. It is described by Natural England as "an essential site for the study of Oxfordian palaeontology and palaeogeography in the English midlands".[241] |-! scope="row"|Upware North Pit|| align="center"|| | 1.1ha[242] | align="center"|YES| Wicken
52.331°N 0.264°W
[242] || |Citation |This site has several flooded pits with areas of willow and hawthorn. It is one of only two British sites which has water germander, a plant listed in the British Red List of Threatened Species. Other unusual aquatic plants are great water dock and greater pond sedge.[243] |-! scope="row"|Upware South Pit||| align="center"|| 1.1ha[244] | align="center"|YES| Upware
52.315°N 0.256°W
[244] |GCR[245] | |Citation|This site has rocks dating to the Oxfordian stage, around 160 million years ago. It was then a coral reef, and has fossils of bivalves and ammonites, as well as corals, which show affinities with the fauna of the Tethys Ocean. It is described by Natural England as a key site in study of the Oxfordian.[246] |-! scope="row"|Upwood Meadows|| align="center"|| | 6ha[247] | align="center"|YES| Upwood
52.427°N -0.162°W
[247] |NCR,[248] NNR,[19] WTBCN[249] | |Citation |The site has three fields on calcareous clay with poor drainage, a type of pasture now very rare, and was described by Derek Ratcliffe as having "an outstandingly rich and diverse flora".[248] One of the fields, which is agriculturally unimproved, has medieval ridge and furrow.[250] |-! scope="row"|Wansford Pasture|| align="center"|| | 3.1ha[251] | align="center"|YES| Wansford
52.582°N -0.424°W
[251] |WTBCN[252] | |Citation |This is a south-facing slope, with Jurassic limestone grassland and a flush lower down which has a wide variety of wet-loving plants, including some which are rare in the county. The ecology is maintained by avoiding the use of fertilisers and herbicides, and by grazing.[253] |-! scope="row"|Warboys and Wistow Woods|| align="center"|| | 44.5ha[254] | align="center"|PP| Warboys
52.419°N -0.09°W
[254] |WTBCN[255] | |Citation |These woods have high conservation value because they are ancient ash and maple, and this habitat has sharply declined in extent since 1945. The woods have diverse flora and fauna, particularly invertebrates.[256] |-! scope="row"|Warboys Clay Pit||| align="center"|| 12.6ha[257] | align="center"|NO| Warboys
52.419°N -0.08°W
[257] |GCR[258] | |Citation |According to Natural England this "unrivalled Oxfordian section shows more than 20metres of Upper Oxford Clay". It has ammonite fossils dating to the Late Jurassic, around 160 million years ago.[259] |-! scope="row"|Waresley Wood|| align="center"|| | 54.2ha[260] | align="center"|YES| Waresley
52.177°N -0.156°W
[260] |WTBCN[261] | |Citation |This ancient woodland is mainly ash, field maple and hazel. There are also rides with diverse flora such as the herbs bush vetch, meadowsweet, greater burnet-saxifrage and self-heal.[262] |-! scope="row"|Weaveley and Sand Woods|| align="center"|| | 62ha[263] | align="center"|NO| Gamlingay
52.171°N -0.209°W
[263] || |Citation |This site has an unusually varied geology, with areas of free-draining Lower Greensand, poorly drained boulder clay and Jurassic clays. The wood is of ancient origin, and tree species include pedunculate oak and coppiced ash and field maple. Hazel is dominant in the shrub layer. There are uncommon flowers such as herb-paris, butterfly orchid and pignut.[264] |-! scope="row"|West, Abbot's and Lound Woods|| align="center"|| | 50.4ha[265] | align="center"|NO| Wittering
52.596°N -0.438°W
[265] || |Citation |The site has a variety of woodland types, some of which are rare in Britain, including plateau alderwood. There are ancient woodland plants such as yellow archangel and toothwort.[266] |-! scope="row"|Whitewater Valley|| align="center"|| | 4.3ha[267] | align="center"|NO| Wittering
52.62°N -0.461°W
[267] || |Citation |Habitats in this site include a stream together with associated marsh, tall fen and willow carr. The carr has a varied flora, and the marsh has many plants rare in the county. There are also springs, which have mosses including the uncommon cratoneuron commutatum.[268] |-! scope="row"|Whittlesford - Thriplow Hummocky Fields|| align="center"|| | 55.6ha[269] | align="center"|NO| Whittlesford
52.115°N 0.112°W
[269] || |Citation |This site has the nationally rare grass-poly, and the nationally uncommon fairy shrimp chirocephalus diaphanus. They are found in shallow hollows in arable fields, which are the result of ice lenses melting at the end of the last ice age.[270] |-! scope="row"|Wicken Fen|| align="center"|| | 255ha[271] | align="center"|YES| Wicken
52.307°N 0.278°W
[271] |NCR,[272] NNR,[19] NT,[273] Ramsar,[274] SAC[275] [276] | |Citation |This is one of the few surviving East Anglian peat fens, and it has diverse flora and fauna. Herbs include milk parsley and yellow loosestrife, and pools have uncommon aquatic plants such as greater spearwort and lesser water plantain.[277] |-! scope="row"|Wilbraham Fens|| align="center"|| | 62ha | align="center"|NO| Cambridge
52.209°N 0.222°W
|| |Citation |This is an example of a fen habitat, which is now rare in Britain, with grassland, scrub, ponds and ditches. The dominant fen species is common reed, which is present in dense stands, together with plants such as purple loosestrife and meadow rue. Herbs include harebell and field scabious.[278] |-! scope="row"|Woodwalton Fen|| align="center"|| | 208.7ha[279] | align="center"|YES| Ramsey
52.445°N -0.193°W
[279] |NCR,[280] NNR,[19] Ramsar,[281] SAC[275] [276] | |Citation |This site has one of the few remaining ranges of flora characteristic of the East Anglian Fens. There are rare fen plants such as fen wood-rush and fen violet, and ditches have uncommon aquatic plants including bladderwort and water violet.[282] |-! scope="row"|Woodwalton Marsh|| align="center"|| | 0.8ha[283] | align="center"|YES| Ramsey
52.415°N -0.221°W
[283] |WTBCN[284] | |Citation |This grassland on calcareous clay has diverse flora, including red fescue, quaking grass, knapweed, cowslip, pepper saxifrage, green-winged orchid and the rare sulphur clover.[285] There is also a wide variety of butterflies.[284] |}
See also
Sources
- Book: Derek . Ratcliffe . A Nature Conservation Review. 2 . Cambridge University Press. Cambridge, UK . 1977. 0-521-21403-3 .
Notes and References
- Web site: Standard Area Measurements (2016) for Administrative Areas in the United Kingdom . Office for National Statistics . 10 April 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170410214852/http://ons.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=a79de233ad254a6d9f76298e666abb2b . 10 April 2017 .
- Web site: Population Estimates for UK, England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland . Office for National Statistics . 10 April 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170215062115/https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/populationestimates/datasets/populationestimatesforukenglandandwalesscotlandandnorthernireland . 15 February 2017 .
- Web site: Cambridgeshire . Encyclopedia Britannica . 2013 . 17 January 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161011224415/https://www.britannica.com/place/Cambridgeshire . 11 October 2016 .
- Web site: Local government in Cambridgeshire . Cambridgeshire County Council . 25 July 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160819221806/http://www.cambridgeshire.gov.uk/info/20050/council_structure/81/local_government_in_cambridgeshire . 19 August 2016 . dmy-all .
- Web site: Sites of Special Scientific Interest: Designation . Natural England . 19 April 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160306231551/https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/sites-of-special-scientific-interest-designation . 6 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Cambridgeshire. Natural England. Sites of Special Scientific Interest. 5 March 2017.
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Adventurers' Land . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 25 November 2016.
- Web site: Adventurers' Land (Quaternary of East Anglia) . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 4 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220061229/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/default.aspx?page=4174&gcr=2527 . 20 December 2016 .
- Web site: Adventurers' Land citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 25 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304034350/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1005502.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Alder Carr . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 4 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160915184136/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1003973&SiteName=alder&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 15 September 2016 .
- Web site: Alder Carr citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 4 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304030732/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1003973.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Aversley Wood . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 28 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161129023643/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1000002&SiteName=aversley&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 29 November 2016 .
- Web site: Aversley Wood . Woodland Trust . 28 November 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20161129024918/https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/visiting-woods/wood/?woodId=4031&woodName=aversley-wood . 29 November 2016 .
- Web site: Aversley Wood citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 28 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304040350/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000002.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Balsham Wood . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 4 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160915183102/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1000028&SiteName=balsham&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 15 September 2016 .
- Web site: Balsham Wood citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 4 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304031742/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000028.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Barnack Hills & Holes . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 28 November 2016.
- Ratcliffe, A Nature Conservation Review, p. 138
- Web site: Cambridgeshire's National Nature Reserves . Natural England . 28 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161201020120/https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/cambridgeshires-national-nature-reserves/cambridgeshires-national-nature-reserves . 1 December 2016 .
- Web site: Barnack Hills and Holes . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 28 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161129145738/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/protectedsites/sacselection/sac.asp?EUCode=UK0030031 . 29 November 2016 .
- Web site: Barnack Hills & Holes citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 28 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304051643/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1001564.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Barrington Chalk Pit . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 29 September 2016.
- Web site: Barrington Chalk Pit (Cenomanian, Turonian, Senonian, Maastrichtian) . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 29 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161002152915/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/default.aspx?page=4174&gcr=190 . 2 October 2016 .
- Web site: Barrington Chalk Pit citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 29 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304033911/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/2000301.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Barrington Pit . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 29 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161001235832/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1000038&SiteName=barrington&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 1 October 2016 .
- Web site: Barrington Pit (Pleistocene Vertebrata) . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 29 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161002153643/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/default.aspx?page=4174&gcr=1167 . 2 October 2016 .
- Web site: Barrington Pit citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 29 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303222857/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000038.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Bassenhally Pit . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 9 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161010043819/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1000060&SiteName=bassenhally&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 10 October 2016 .
- Web site: Bassenhally Pit citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 9 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303223820/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000060.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Bedford Purlieus . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 28 November 2016.
- Ratcliffe, A Nature Conservation Review, p. 57
- Web site: Bedford Purlieus citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 28 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304000155/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000074.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Berry Fen . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 17 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220151041/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1000093&SiteName=berry&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 20 December 2016 .
- Web site: Berry Fen citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 17 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304072113/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000093.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Bonemills Hollow . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 28 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160911091534/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1000112&SiteName=bonemills&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 11 September 2016 .
- Web site: Bonemills Hollow citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 28 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304040520/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000112.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Brackland Rough . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 6 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161107014450/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1000167&SiteName=brackland&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 7 November 2016 .
- Web site: Fordham Woods . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 26 July 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160817094439/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/fordham-wood . 17 August 2016 .
- Web site: Brackland Rough citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 6 November 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304041745/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000167.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Brampton Meadow . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 13 September 2016.
- Web site: Brampton Meadow citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 13 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303225226/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002302.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Brampton Racecourse . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 13 September 2016.
- Web site: Brampton Racecourse citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 13 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304044649/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1001306.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Brampton Wood . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 28 November 2016.
- Web site: Brampton Wood . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 28 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160703070457/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/brampton-wood . 3 July 2016 .
- Web site: Brampton Wood citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 28 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20120510071605/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000186.pdf . 10 May 2012 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Buff Wood . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 29 November 2016.
- Web site: Buff Wood . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 29 November 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160823130215/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/buff-wood . 2016-08-23 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Caldecote Meadows . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 29 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161001235842/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1003806&SiteName=caldecote&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 1 October 2016 .
- Web site: Caldecote Meadows citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 29 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304002319/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1003806.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Cam Washes . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 29 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161130041918/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1004020&SiteName=cam&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 30 November 2016 .
- Web site: Cam Washes citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 29 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20121024194529/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1004020.pdf . 24 October 2012 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Carlton Wood . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 14 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220121025/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1003285&SiteName=carlton&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 20 December 2016 .
- Web site: Carlton Wood citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 14 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303234937/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1003285.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Castor Flood Meadows . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 30 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161130190441/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1000293&SiteName=castor&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 30 November 2016 .
- Web site: Castor Flood Meadows citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 30 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304035226/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000293.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Castor Hanglands SSSI . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 30 November 2016.
- Ratcliffe, A Nature Conservation Review, pp. 57–58, 141
- Web site: Castor Hanglands citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 30 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304050224/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1001593.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Cherry Hinton Pit . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 30 November 2016.
- Web site: East Pit . Local Nature Reserves . Natural England . 20 February 2013 . 30 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160816132329/http://www.lnr.naturalengland.org.uk/Special/lnr/lnr_details.asp?C=5&N=&ID=1712 . 16 August 2016 .
- Web site: Cherry Hinton Chalk Pits . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 30 November 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20161224160137/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/cherry-hinton . 2016-12-24 .
- Web site: Cherry Hinton Pit citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 30 November 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304043220/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000331.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Chettisham Meadow . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 14 November 2016.
- Web site: Chettisham Meadow . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 14 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160817084158/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/chettisham-meadow . 17 August 2016 .
- Web site: Chettisham Meadow citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 14 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303222914/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002126.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Chippenham Fen and Snailwell Poor's Fen . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 30 November 2016.
- Ratcliffe, A Nature Conservation Review, pp.211–12
- Web site: Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands: Chippenham Fen . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 30 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20121011004454/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/pdf/RIS/UK11014.pdf . 11 October 2012 .
- Web site: Chippenham Fen and Snailwell Poor's Fen citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 7 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20121024194644/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1001619.pdf . 24 October 2012 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Delph Bridge Drain . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 6 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161107012437/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1005499&SiteName=delph&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 7 November 2016 .
- Web site: Delph Bridge Drain citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 6 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304061033/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1005499.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Dernford Fen . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 4 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160915190834/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1000388&SiteName=dernford&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 15 September 2016 .
- Web site: Dernford Fen citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 4 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303230532/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000388.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Devil's Dyke . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 30 November 2016.
- Web site: Devil's Dyke SAC . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 30 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20150518222208/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/ProtectedSites/SACselection/sac.asp?EUCode=UK0030037 . 18 May 2015 .
- Web site: Devil's Ditch/Dyke, Reach to Woodditton . Heritage Gateway . 30 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160916220717/http://www.heritagegateway.org.uk/Gateway/Results_Single.aspx?uid=MCB9420&resourceID=1000 . 16 September 2016 .
- Web site: Devil's Ditch, Reach to Woodditton . Historic England . 30 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161201081716/https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/results?q=1003262&searchtype=nhle . 1 December 2016 .
- Web site: Devil's Dyke citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 30 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303222650/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000404.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Dogsthorpe Star Pit . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 30 November 2016.
- Web site: Dogsthorpe Star Pit . Local Nature Reserves . Natural England . 20 February 2013 . 30 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160816132959/http://www.lnr.naturalengland.org.uk/Special/lnr/lnr_details.asp?C=5&N=&ID=999 . 16 August 2016 .
- Web site: Dogsthorpe Star Pit . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 30 November 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160817060715/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/dogsthorpe-star-pit . 2016-08-17 .
- Web site: Dogsthorpe Star Pit citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 30 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304001509/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1006649.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Elsworth Wood . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 27 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161128133607/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1000848&SiteName=elsworth&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 28 November 2016 .
- Web site: Elsworth Wood citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 27 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304064516/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000848.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Ely Pits and Meadows . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 1 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161202170110/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S2000642&SiteName=ely&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 2 December 2016 .
- Web site: Roswell Pits, Ely (Jurassic - Cretaceous Reptilia) . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 1 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161202040638/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/default.aspx?page=4174&gcr=1156 . 2 December 2016 .
- Web site: Roswell Pits . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 1 December 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160817125851/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/roswell-pits . 17 August 2016 .
- Web site: Ely Pits and Meadows citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 1 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304045340/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/2000642.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Eversden and Wimpole Woods . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 5 December 2016.
- Web site: Eversden and Wimpole Woods SAC . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 2 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160321040528/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/ProtectedSites/SACselection/sac.asp?EUCode=UK0030331 . 21 March 2016 .
- Web site: Eversden and Wimpole Woods citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 5 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303225253/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000416.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Eye Gravel Pit . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 9 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161010125122/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1000439&SiteName=eye&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 10 October 2016 .
- Web site: Eye Gravel Pit (Quaternary of East Anglia) . Joint Nature Conservation Committee. 9 October 2016.
- Web site: Eye Gravel Pit citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 9 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304061741/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000439.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Fleam Dyke . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 6 December 2016.
- Web site: Fleam Dyke . Historic England . 2 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161203000703/https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1006931 . 3 December 2016 .
- Web site: The Rothschild Reserves: About the Archive . The Wildlife Trusts . 6 December 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120818023315/http://www.wildlifetrusts.org/aboutthearchive . 18 August 2012 . dmy-all .
- Web site: The Rothschild Reserves: Fleam Dyke . The Wildlife Trusts . 6 December 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160826022540/http://www.wildlifetrusts.org/who-we-are/history/rothschild-reserves/fleam-dyke-cambridgeshire . 26 August 2016 . dmy-all .
- Web site: Fleam Dyke citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 6 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303235906/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1001069.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Fowlmere Watercress Beds . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 6 December 2016.
- Web site: Fowlmere. Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. 2 December 2016.
- Web site: About Fowlmere. Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. 6 December 2016.
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Fulbourn Fen . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 6 December 2016.
- Web site: Fulbourn Fen . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 1 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160817142946/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/fulbourn-fen . 17 August 2016 .
- Web site: Fulbourn Fen citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 6 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304072806/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1001093.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Furze Hill . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 4 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160915190949/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1001115&SiteName=furze&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 15 September 2016 .
- Web site: Furze Hill citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 4 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304053003/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1001115.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Gamlingay Wood . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 30 January 2017.
- Web site: Gamlingay Wood . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 6 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160728092813/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/gamlingay-wood . 28 July 2016 .
- Web site: Gamlingay Wood citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 30 January 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304075850/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1001138.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Welcome to Gamlingay and Sugley Wood . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 30 January 2017 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20170202050543/http://live.data.wt.precedenthost.co.uk/sites/default/files/Gaml-Sug%20Wood%20lflt%202011.pdf . 2 February 2017 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Godmanchester Eastside Common . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 13 September 2016.
- Web site: Godmanchester Eastside Common citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 13 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304030003/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1004017.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Gog Magog Golf Course . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 6 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220080008/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1002554&SiteName=gog&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 20 December 2016 .
- Web site: Gog Magog Golf Course citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 6 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20121024195022/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002554.pdf . 24 October 2012 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Grafham Water . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 7 December 2016.
- Web site: Grafham Water . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 1 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160817143149/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/grafham-water . 17 August 2016 .
- Web site: Grafham Water citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 7 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304062547/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002330.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Great Stukeley Railway Cutting . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 13 September 2016.
- Web site: Great Stukeley Railway Cutting citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 13 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303224058/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000163.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Great Wilbraham Common . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 7 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220080610/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1002271&SiteName=wilbraham&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 20 December 2016 .
- Web site: Great Wilbraham Common citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 7 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304033457/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002271.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Hardwick Wood . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 1 October 2016.
- Web site: Hardwick Wood . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 29 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160817111846/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/hardwick-wood . 17 August 2016 .
- Web site: Hardwick Wood citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 1 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303224947/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1001164.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Hayley Wood . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 30 January 2017.
- Ratcliffe, A Nature Conservation Review, p. 56
- Web site: Hayley Wood . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 1 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160818172308/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/hayley-wood . 18 August 2016 .
- Web site: Hayley Wood citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 30 January 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304001704/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1001237.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Welcome to Hayley Wood . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 30 January 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170202083639/http://data.wildlifetrusts.org/sites/default/files/Hayley%20Wood%20-%20May%202012.pdf . 2 February 2017 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Hemingford Grey Meadow . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 13 September 2016.
- Web site: Arthur's Meadow . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 26 July 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160726133708/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/arthurs-meadow . 2016-07-26 .
- Web site: Hemingford Grey Meadow citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 13 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303223711/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1004037.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Hildersham Wood . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 8 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220074610/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1001251&SiteName=HILDERSHAM&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 20 December 2016 .
- Web site: Hildersham Wood citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 8 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303230052/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1001251.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Histon Road . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 26 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161026232320/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1004066&SiteName=histon&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 26 October 2016 .
- Web site: Histon Road (Quaternary of East Anglia) . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 26 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161026231458/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/default.aspx?page=4174&gcr=615 . 26 October 2016 .
- Web site: Histon Road citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 26 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304001719/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1004066.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Holland Hall (Melbourn) Railway Cutting . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 1 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161002111022/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1000191&SiteName=holland&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 2 October 2016 .
- Web site: Holland Hall (Melbourn) Railway Cutting citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 1 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304032608/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000191.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Holme Fen . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 10 December 2016.
- Web site: Holme Fen citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 10 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303230332/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1001640.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Great Fen . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 10 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161002023112/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/great-fen . 2 October 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Houghton Meadows . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 11 December 2016.
- Web site: Houghton Meadows . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 1 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160817075422/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/houghton-meadows . 17 August 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Kingston Wood and Outliers . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 11 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220093335/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1001848&SiteName=kingston&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 20 December 2016 .
- Web site: Kingston Wood and Outliers citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 11 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304062104/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1001848.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: L-Moor, Shepreth . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 2 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161003102224/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1001329&SiteName=shepreth&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 3 October 2016 .
- Web site: Shepreth L Moor . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 27 July 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160801215604/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/shepreth-l-moor . 2016-08-01 .
- Web site: L-Moor, Shepreth citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 2 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303235307/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1001329.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Langley Wood . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 11 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220092907/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1003999&SiteName=langley&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 20 December 2016 .
- Web site: Langley Wood citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 11 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20120510071836/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1003999.pdf . 10 May 2012 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Little Catworth Meadow . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 9 January 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170110020158/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1004478&SiteName=catworth&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 10 January 2017 .
- Web site: Little Catworth Meadow citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 9 January 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304051845/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1004478.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Little Paxton Pits . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 11 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220095342/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1002350&SiteName=paxton&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 20 December 2016 .
- Web site: Little Paxton Pits . Local Nature Reserves . Natural England . 21 February 2013 . 2 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160816112418/http://www.lnr.naturalengland.org.uk/Special/lnr/lnr_details.asp?C=5&N=&ID=270 . 16 August 2016 .
- Web site: Little Paxton Pits citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 11 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304061722/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002350.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
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- Web site: Designated Sites View: Madingley Wood . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 2 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161003103758/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1001393&SiteName=madingley&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 3 October 2016 .
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- Web site: Designated Sites View: Monks Wood and The Odd Quarter . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 12 December 2016.
- Ratcliffe, A Nature Conservation Review, pp. 56–57
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- Web site: Designated Sites View: Nene Washes . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 12 December 2016.
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- Web site: SPA description: Nene Washes . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 11 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220112304/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/default.aspx?page=2005 . 20 December 2016 .
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- Web site: Designated Sites View: Orton Pit . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 31 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161101041451/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S2000482&SiteName=orton&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 1 November 2016 .
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- Web site: Designated Sites View: Orwell Clunch Pit . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 12 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220101940/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1003869&SiteName=orwell&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 20 December 2016 .
- Web site: Orwell Clunch Pit citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 12 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303235524/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1003869.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
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- Web site: Designated Sites View: Ouse Washes . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 13 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170516175758/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1000503&SiteName=ouse+washes&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 16 May 2017 .
- Web site: Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS): Ouse Washes . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 13 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170510070810/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/pdf/RIS/UK11051.pdf . 10 May 2017 .
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- Web site: Ouse Washes SAC . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 13 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303230110/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/protectedsites/sacselection/sac.asp?EUCode=UK0013011 . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Special Protection Areas under the EC Birds Directive: Ouse Washes . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 13 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160316001947/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/pdf/SPA/UK9008041.pdf . 16 March 2016 .
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- Web site: Welney Wetland Centre . Wildfowl & Wetlands Trust . 13 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161109004217/http://www.wwt.org.uk/wetland-centres/welney/ . 9 November 2016 .
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- Web site: Designated Sites View: Out and Plunder Woods . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 13 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220103501/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1001341&SiteName=plunder&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 20 December 2016 .
- Web site: Out and Plunder Woods citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 13 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304000129/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1001341.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Overhall Grove . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 27 November 2016.
- Ratcliffe, A Nature Conservation Review, p. 61
- Web site: Overhall Grove . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 27 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160817154813/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/overhall-grove . 17 August 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Papworth Wood . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 27 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161128134419/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1002129&SiteName=papworth&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 28 November 2016 .
- Web site: Papworth Wood citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 27 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303233311/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002129.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Park Wood . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 22 January 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170202005423/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1002147&SiteName=park%20wood&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 2 February 2017 .
- Web site: Park Wood citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 22 January 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303235246/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002147.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Perry Woods . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 9 January 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170110020311/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1002166&SiteName=perry&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 10 January 2017 .
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- Web site: Designated Sites View: Portholme . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 13 September 2016.
- Web site: Portholme citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 13 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304040709/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002185.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
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- Web site: Designated Sites View: Roman Road . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 13 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220105239/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1002220&SiteName=roman&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 20 December 2016 .
- Web site: Worstead Street (Via Devana) near Cambridge. List entry Number: 1003263 . Historic England . 13 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220102044/https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1003263 . 20 December 2016 .
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- Web site: Designated Sites View: Sawston Hall Meadows . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 5 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160915200057/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1002256&SiteName=sawston&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 15 September 2016 .
- Web site: Sawston Hall Meadows citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 5 September 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303222427/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002256.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Shippea Hill SSSI . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 14 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161114234036/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1005504&SiteName=shippea&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 14 November 2016 .
- Web site: Shippea Hill (Quaternary of East Anglia) . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 13 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161114165321/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/default.aspx?page=4174&gcr=2530 . 14 November 2016 .
- Web site: Shippea Hill citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 14 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304072904/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1005504.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
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- Web site: Designated Sites View: Snailwell Meadows . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 6 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161107014518/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1002236&SiteName=snailwell&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 7 November 2016 .
- Web site: Snailwell Meadows citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 6 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303224204/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002236.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Soham Wet Horse Fen . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 13 December 2016.
- Web site: Soham Meadow . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 13 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160817133217/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/soham-meadow . 17 August 2016 .
- Web site: Soham Wet Horse Fen citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 12 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304061751/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002294.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Southorpe Meadow . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 30 August 2016.
- Web site: Southorpe Meadow . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 30 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160817094735/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/southorpe-meadow-and-paddock . 17 August 2016 .
- Web site: Southorpe Meadow citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 30 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20121024202427/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002139.pdf . 24 October 2012 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Southorpe Paddock . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 30 August 2016.
- Web site: Southorpe Paddock . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 30 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160817130032/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/southorpe-paddock . 17 August 2016 .
- Web site: Southorpe Paddock citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 30 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304041848/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1003893.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Southorpe Roughs . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 30 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160914002916/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1002252&SiteName=roughs&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 14 September 2016 .
- Web site: Southorpe Roughs citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 30 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304073120/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002252.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: St Neots Common . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 28 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161128194941/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1002239&SiteName=neot&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 28 November 2016 .
- Web site: St Neots Common citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 28 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303225419/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002239.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Stow-Cum-Quy Fen . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 13 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220105143/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1002332&SiteName=QUY&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 20 December 2016 .
- Web site: Stow-Cum-Quy Fen citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 13 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303225428/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002332.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Sutton Heath and Bog SSSI . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 28 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160910234744/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1002363&SiteName=sutton&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 10 September 2016 .
- Web site: Sutton Heath and Bog citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 28 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304002018/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002363.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Ten Wood . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 23 January 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170202010809/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1002381&SiteName=ten%20wood&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 2 February 2017 .
- Web site: Ten Wood citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 23 January 2017 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20170202011333/https://necmsi.esdm.co.uk/PDFsForWeb/Citation/1002381.pdf . 2017-02-02 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Thriplow Meadows . Natural England. 28 August 2016.
- Web site: Thriplow Meadows citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 19 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304000525/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002410.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Map of Thriplow Meadows . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 19 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160827080619/http://magic.defra.gov.uk/MagicMap.aspx?startTopic=Designations&activelayer=sssiIndex&query=HYPERLINK%3D%271002410%27 . 27 August 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Thriplow Peat Holes . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England. 28 August 2016.
- Web site: Thriplow Peat Holes citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 19 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303225030/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002433.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Traveller's Rest Pit . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 26 October 2016.
- Web site: Travellers Rest Pit (Quaternary of East Anglia) . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 26 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161026232238/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/default.aspx?page=4174&gcr=1315 . 26 October 2016 .
- Web site: Traveller's Rest Pit citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 26 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304070238/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002443.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Traveller's Rest Pit baseline Report . 12 . August 2011 . University of Cambridge . 26 October 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20161026233528/https://www.scambs.gov.uk/sites/default/files/documents/Environment%20Statement%20Appendix%2069.pdf . 2016-10-26 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Upware Bridge Pit North . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 6 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161107155330/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1003308&SiteName=upware&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 7 November 2016 .
- Web site: Dimmock's Cote Quarry (Upware) (Oxfordian) . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 6 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161107155249/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/default.aspx?page=4174&gcr=2100 . 7 November 2016 .
- Web site: Upware Bridge Pit North citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 6 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304031618/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1003308.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Upware North Pit . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 9 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161110043637/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1002481&SiteName=upware&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 10 November 2016 .
- Web site: Upware North Pit citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 9 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303225522/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1002481.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Upware South Pit . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 9 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161109221717/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1003122&SiteName=upware&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 9 November 2016 .
- Web site: Upware South Pit (Oxfordian) . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 6 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161107155345/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/default.aspx?page=4174&gcr=2825 . 7 November 2016 .
- Web site: Upware South Pit citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 9 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304073034/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1003122.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Upwood Meadows . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 21 November 2016.
- Ratcliffe, A Nature Conservation Review, p. 139
- Web site: Upwood Meadows . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 21 November 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160318234053/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/upwood-meadows . 18 March 2016 . dmy-all .
- Web site: Upwood Meadows citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 21 November 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304000945/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1001681.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Wansford Pasture . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England. 28 August 2016.
- Web site: Wansford Pasture & Standen's Pasture . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 26 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160817090642/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/wansford-pasture . 17 August 2016 .
- Web site: Wansford Pasture citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 28 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303223714/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1003825.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Warboys and Wistow Woods . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 4 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220051447/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1003147&SiteName=&countyCode=4&responsiblePerson= . 20 December 2016 .
- Web site: Wistow Wood . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 3 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160817131709/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/wistow-wood . 17 August 2016 .
- Web site: Warboys and Wistow Woods citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 4 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303234633/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1003147.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Warboys Clay Pit . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 4 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220051314/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1003363&SiteName=warboys&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 20 December 2016 .
- Web site: Warboys Clay Pit (Oxfordian) . Joint Nature Conservation Committee . 4 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20161220060336/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/pdf/gcrdb/GCRsiteaccount1719.pdf . 20 December 2016 .
- Web site: Warboys Clay Pit citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 4 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304002623/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1003363.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Waresley Wood . Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 13 December 2016.
- Web site: Waresley & Gransden Woods . Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire . 13 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160817142730/http://www.wildlifebcn.org/reserves/gransden-waresley-woods-and-brownes-piece . 17 August 2016 .
- Web site: Waresley Wood citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 13 December 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304025839/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1003156.pdf . 4 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Weaveley and Sand Woods . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 30 January 2017 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170202113155/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1003181&SiteName=weaveley&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 2 February 2017 .
- Web site: Weaveley and Sand Woods citation. Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. 30 January 2017.
- Web site: Designated Sites View: West, Abbot's and Lound Woods . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 28 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160911035146/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1003851&SiteName=lound&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 11 September 2016 .
- Web site: West, Abbot's and Lound Woods citation . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 28 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303234739/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1003851.pdf . 3 March 2016 .
- Web site: Designated Sites View: Whitewater Valley . Sites of Special Scientific Interest . Natural England . 30 August 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20160913214511/https://designatedsites.naturalengland.org.uk/SiteDetail.aspx?SiteCode=S1003241&SiteName=whitewater&countyCode=&responsiblePerson= . 13 September 2016 .
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