Deportivo Saprissa Explained

Fullname:Deportivo Saprissa, SAD
Clubname:Saprissa
Upright:0.85
Nickname:Los Morados (The Purple Ones)
El Monstruo (The Monster)
La S (The S)
El Glorioso (The Glorious)
El Sapri (The Sapri)
Rey de Copas (King of Cups)
Founded:16 July 1935; 88 years
Primera División:21 agosto 1949; 74 años
Ground:Estadio Ricardo Saprissa Aymá
Capacity:23,112
Owner:Horizonte Morado
Chairman:Juan Carlos Rojas Callán
Manager:Ángel Luis Catalina
Coach:Vladimir Quesada
League:Liga Promerica
Season:Apertura 2023
Position:1st (champions)
Website:http://www.deportivosaprissa.com/
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Deportivo Saprissa is a Costa Rican sports club, mostly known for its football team. The club is based in San Juan de Tibás, San José, and play their home games at the Estadio Ricardo Saprissa Aymá. Their colours are burgundy and white. It is the main team representing the capital, but with the distinction of being massively followed throughout the whole country and overseas. The club was founded in 1935 and has competed in the Costa Rican first division since 1949. The name of the team comes from one of the club's main founders, Ricardo Saprissa Aymá. One of the most popular nicknames for the team (The Purple Monster) can be traced back to 1987, when the Costa Rican newspaper Diario Extra gave the team the nickname during a derby, because of the club's enormous following. A reporter commented that the sea of fans in the stands at the Estadio Ricardo Saprissa Aymá in Tibás wearing purple, and the tremendous noise they were generating, made him feel like he was "in the presence of a thousand headed monster". Saprissa immediately adopted the nickname . It remains the most lauded football team in the whole region.

Saprissa has won 40 Primera División de Costa Rica championships, including six consecutive national titles in the 70s. It stands as one of the more successful teams in the CONCACAF region as well, having won the CONCACAF Champions' Cup three times – in 1993, 1995, and 2005. Saprissa has also won five Central American crowns in 1972, 1973, 1978, 1998, and 2003.

For the period 1 September 2007 to 31 August 2008 the club was ranked the 106th best team in the world by the International Federation of Football History & Statistics, an organization recognized by FIFA.[1]

Saprissa has regularly appeared in the CONCACAF Champions Cup finals in recent decades, with three first-place finishes and four runners-up finishes. One of the club's most notable moments came in 2005 when Saprissa became the second club in CONCACAF to finish third in the FIFA Club World Cup together with the Mexican club Necaxa who accomplished it in 2000 and were joined by two more Mexican clubs, in 2012 by C.F. Monterrey and in 2017 by C.F Pachuca.

The club was chosen by the IFFHS as the CONCACAF team of the 20th Century.[2] This event gave Saprissa worldwide recognition.Their main partner is a Costa Rican Investment Consortium named Horizonte Morado (Purple Horizon), composed mainly of Juan Carlos Rojas Callán, Edgar Zurcher, and Televisora de Costa Rica.

History

Deportivo Saprissa was founded on 16 July 1935, by Roberto Fernández who named his team after the man who sponsored their uniform, Don Ricardo Saprissa Aymá. The club entered the Costa Rican Third Division as Saprissa F.C. They were promoted to the Primera División de Costa Rica, making their debut in the top flight on 21 August 1949. That year Saprissa actually won the first final match against Gimnástica Española with 0–3 score, then lost the away game by 6–2 to be defeated again 2–1 in a third game. They were accepted in 1st category as a favor granted by the administrative entity of that time. One of the most notable achievement of their early years, was to win the third and second division titles undefeated. The club has remained in the Costa Rican top flight ever since.

Recent events

In 2003, the majority of the club's stock was bought by Mexican entrepreneur Jorge Vergara, the owner of Mexican football club Club Deportivo Guadalajara[3] and soon after the operator of Major League Soccer club Club Deportivo Chivas USA in the United States.

Saprissa won the 2005 CONCACAF Champions Cup, beating Mexican club UNAM in the final over two legs, in May 2005. As CONCACAF club champions they qualified for the 2005 FIFA Club World Championship, held in Japan in December 2005. They beat Australian club Sydney FC in the quarter-finals thanks to a goal by Christian Bolaños. In the semi-finals they were beaten 3–0 by English club Liverpool, who were the Champions League holders that year, making it the strongest team in Europe. In the third place match they beat Al Ittihad of Saudi Arabia 3–2. Álvaro Saborío scored two goals, and Rónald Gómez scored an astonishing free-kick final goal in the 89th minute to seal the win. After this "late goal" Costa Rican people start calling the late-game goal "La Saprihora" (The Sapritime) in honor to this late goal even though this event happened in 2005 people still using this name for most of the Saprissa goals scored after the minute 85. They finished the competition in third place behind São Paulo of Brazil and Liverpool. Saborío was joint top scorer, and Bolaños was awarded the Bronze Ball by FIFA as third best player of the championship out of 5 teams.

Team colours

Even though the very first colours were red and white, the team is known by their purple-burgundy colour. Red and white were utilised very briefly, and Ricardo Saprissa's influence from the Polo Club of Barcelona had the team try red and blue instead, even though this is the origin of the colour used throughout all of its history. When the new kit for 1937 (red and blue) was being manufactured, some of the threads got mixed evenly along the sides of the jerseys, producing a type of purple, resembling a burgundy/maroon colour. This new colour went down well with everyone involved, it reflected class and originality, and it was selected as the team's official colour. It was decided that the team's shield would appear on the chest of the uniform, with a notable bold white letter "S".

Saprissa utilizes a purple/burgundy jersey with white and grey details, and white shorts with burgundy and grey details for home games. For away games, a white jersey with burgundy and grey details is used, and white shorts with burgundy and grey details.

Kit history

Jersey Suppliers

!Manufacturer!Period!Sponsor!Notes
1935–1977
1978–1979 Olympo
1980–1981 National
Desport1982–1985 Bayer
1986–1990 Coca-Cola
Reebok1990–1991
Garcis1992–1993
Trooper1993–1994
Lanzera1994
Umbro1995
Medfsport1995
1996 Colgate
Reebok1996–1997
1997–1998LG
Tropper1998
Adidas1998–1999
Atletica2000–2003
2003–2004
Reebok2004–2006
2006–2011 Bimbo
Joma2012–2013 Bimbo Papa John's
2014 Bimbo Ibérico
Kappa2015–2016
2017–2018 Bimbo Huawei
2018–2019 Kölbi Huawei
2019 Kölbi Tío Pelón
2020–2021 Kölbi BAC Credomatic
2021–2022 BAC Credomatic Tropical
2022–2023 BAC Credomatic LIBERTY

Stadium

See main article: Estadio Ricardo Saprissa Aymá. Saprissa plays home games at the Estadio Ricardo Saprissa Aymá named after Ricardo Saprissa. They originally played at the Costa Rica National Stadium, which they rented and shared.

A new site for a stadium was bought in 1965 and on 27 August 1972 after six years of construction and upgrades, Estadio Ricardo Saprissa was officially opened. The first match was between Deportivo Saprissa and Comunicaciones of Guatemala. The match ended in a 1–1 draw with Peter Sandoval of Comunicaciones scoring the first goal at the new stadium.

The stadium is called, named after the founder of the club. There is a bust of Don Ricardo in one of the corners of the stadium. The stadium is also nicknamed (The Monster's Cave/Lair) or (The Lair), after the nickname of the club, ("The Purple Monster"). It has a seating capacity of 24,000 and is overlooked by local mountains and downtown San Jose.

The stadium has great fame internationally, especially with all the national teams that play against Costa Rica.

Supporters

(The Purple Ultra) is the club's most radical supporters group, even though it is not recognized as an official or formal part of the club. This group is always set on the south side of the stadium. La Ultra Morada is categorized as an "ultras group" or "ultras movement", being similar to what is more commonly known to outsiders as "hooligans"; even though members of, or simply, emphasize their support for the club by creating a passionate atmosphere during matches.The group was the first Ultras group in Costa Rica, formed in 1995 when then-Saprissa president Enrique Artiñano brought fans from the Chilean football club Universidad Católica to help build a similar ultras group to their for Saprissa. In the mid-to-late 1990s the Ultras began to develop the image of being football hooligans when violence began to break out with opposition fans during games. Due to the negative atmosphere and press coverage, Saprissa officials stepped in to restore order to a group that they had help create. The group is sub-divided in smaller groups called . They maintain the style of a classic Ultras group, with chants, choreos, pyro shows (flares and gunpowder), abundant flags, giant banners, and the constant beat of an oversized bass drum.

There are, however, several different other supporter group that are legally recognized by the club. These groups occupy different zones in the stadium, and they are mainly groups that get organized with transportation, original merchandise, and massive displays for the team during a game (confetti, balloons, banners, flares, etc.)

Mascot

The official mascot of the team is a cartoonish purple dragon, which was based on the Dragon Elliot from Pete's Dragon,[4] and similar to one from Dragon Tales and many other dragons from children's shows. Because of this, many of the fans call the mascot which means "a friendly monster". The mascot was meant to appeal to children in general, but it ended up being loved by the entirety of the fans. This caused it to be present in all kinds of paraphernalia and merchandise. It is the most recognizable and appreciated mascot in all the region.However, in early 2010, a new mascot was introduced. The mascot was designed in Mexico and many club supporters felt that it was a campy, superhero-like purple monster. As a result, the new mascot was highly rejected by the fans, claiming that "" (We don't want a super hero dinosaur, we want the original spirit of the team).The new mascot was replaced immediately after the strong rejection, and the team now has a new mascot that resembles the original. The new costume was manufactured by Fernando Thiel, a widely recognized Argentina-born puppeteer who lives in Costa Rica.

Honours

National

Champions (40):

1952, 1953, 1957, 1962, 1964, 1965, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1982, 1988, 1989, 1993–94, 1994–95, 1997–98, 1998–99, 2003–04, 2005–06, 2006–07, Invierno 2007, Verano 2008, Invierno 2008, 2010 Verano, 2014 Verano, 2014 Invierno, 2015 Invierno, 2016 Invierno, Clausura 2018, Clausura 2020, Clausura 2021, Apertura 2022, Clausura 2023, Apertura 2023, Clausura 2024

Runner-up (18): 1950, 1955, 1958, 1959, 1961, 1963, 1966, 1970, 1971, 1984, 1991, 1992, 1996-97, Verano 2017, Apertura 2018, Apertura 2019, Apertura 2021

Winners (8):

1997–98 Clausura, 1998–99 Apertura, 1998–99 Clausura, 2003–04 Apertura, 2005–06 Apertura, 2005–06 Clausura, 2006–07 Apertura, 2006–07 Clausura

Runner-up (2): 1999-00, 2002-03

Winners (7):

1950, 1956, 1960, 1963, 1970, 1972, 2013

Runner-up (7): 1953, 1954, 1961, 1963, 1967, 2014, 2023

Winners (4):

1963, 1976, 2021, 2023

Runner-up (1): 2020

1948

1947

International

37 appearances

Winners (3): 1993, 1995, 2005

Runners-up (3): 1973, 2004, 2008

3 appearances

Winners (1): 2019

Runners-up (1): 2020

17 appearances

Winners (5): 1972, 1973, 1978, 1998, 2003

Runners-up (7): 1971, 1974, 1996, 1997, 2001, 2004, 2007

2 appearances

Runners-up (2): 1993, 1995

1 appearance

Third place (1): 2005

Winners (1): 1970

Winners (1): 1985

Winners (1): 2019

Performance in CONCACAF competitions

37 appearances

1963 – Semi-finals

1965 –

1969 – Semi-finals

1970 – Semi-finals

1971 – Second round

1973 – Runners-up

1974 – First round

1975 – Semi-finals

1977 – Semi-finals

1978 – Third round

1983 – First round

1986 – First round

1987 – Quarter-finals

1991 – Fourth round

1992 – First round

1993 – Champion

1995 – Champion

1996 – Second round

1998 – Third place

1999 – Quarter-finals

2002 – Round of 16

2004 – Runners-up

2005 – Champion

2006 – Semi-finals

2008 – Runners-up

2008–09 – Group stage

2009–10 – Group stage

2010–11 – Semi-finals

2014–15 – Quarter-finals

2015–16 – Group stage

2016–17 – Quarter-finals

2018 – Round of 16

2019 – Round of 16

2020 – Round of 16

2021 – Round of 16

2022 – Round of 16

2024 – First Round

1 appearance

2023 – Quarter-finals

3 appearances

2019 – Champion

2020 – Runners-up

2021 – Quarter-finals

Player records

+Appearances[5] [6]
width=50pxwidth=150pxNamewidth=100pxCareerwidth=50pxAppswidth=50pxGoals
1 1981–95 537 148
2 1991–11 478
3 1995–10 452
4 1995–12 449 89
5 1983–96 444
6 1972–84 419
7 1985–99 412
8 1967–83 401 74
9 1993–03 362
10 1963–77 336
+Goalscorers
width=50pxwidth=150pxPlayerwidth=100pxCareerwidth=50pxAppswidth=50pxGoals
1 1981–95 537 148
2 108
3 104
4 2001–06, 2017 155 96
5 1953–67 136 93
6 1996–12 93
7 1995–12 449 89
8 84
9 78
10 1967–83 401 74
|-

Current squad

As of June 29, 2024

Non-playing staff

NameRole
Head coach
Assistant coach
Head Athletic Trainer
Róger Mora Goalkeeping coach
Esteban Campos Team Doctor
José Francisco Porras
Juan Gabriel Rodríguez

List of coaches

See also

Notes and References

  1. The last IFFHS World Club ranking of 16 January 2018 has the club in 250th place.News: Club World Ranking Top 350 (1 September 2007 – 31 August 2008) . . 29 September 2008 . 12 May 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130512004759/http://www.iffhs.de/?10f42e00fa2d17f73702fa3016e23c17f7370eff3702bb1c2bbb6f28f53512 . live .
  2. Web site: Central and North America's club of the Century. IFFHS official website. 8 October 2009. 22 February 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120222235155/http://www.iffhs.de/?32b0cfd380ff73117fe2c0bf23c17e23a09e33b17f7370eff3702bb1c2bbb6e20f83617f23808f16. live.
  3. http://wvw.nacion.com/dominical/2003/diciembre/21/dominical8.html Jorge Vergara Rey Midas sin calcetines
  4. Web site: ¿Por qué la mascota de Saprissa es un dragón? . 13 April 2022 . Fútbol Centroamérica . es-ES . 13 April 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220413165036/https://futbolcentroamerica.com/costarica/Por-que-la-mascota-de-Saprissa-es-un-dragon-20220413-0006.html . live .
  5. http://www.unafut.com/site/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2354:coronado-y-cordero-en-los-records-morados&catid=9:noticias-historicas&Itemid=49 Coronado y Cordero en los records morados
  6. http://www.unafut.com/site/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=455:victor-cordero-en-la-historia-del-saprissa&catid=9:noticias-historicas&Itemid=49 Víctor Cordero en la historia del Saprissa