Department of Trujillo explained

Native Name:Departamento de Trujillo
Subdivision:Department
Nation:Peru
Capital:Trujillo
Year Start:1821
Year End:1825
Event Start:Established
Date Start:12 February
Event End:Name change
Date End:9 March
Era:Independence of Peru
Image Map Caption:Map of the department in 1821
P1:Intendancy of Trujillo
Flag P1:Flag of Spain (1785–1873, 1875–1931).svg
S1:Department of La LibertadLa Libertad Department
Flag S1:Flag of Peru (1825–1884).svg
Divisions:Provinces

The Department of Trujillo (Spanish; Castilian: Departamento de Trujillo) was a short-lived department of the Protectorate of Peru that existed from 1821 to 1825, when it renamed into the Department of La Libertad.

History

After General Jose de San Martin landed at Paracas in September 1820, the intendant José Bernardo de Tagle y Portocarrero and the city mayor led an independence movement that culminated with the declaration of the independence of the Intendancy of Trujillo on 29 December 1820. On 12 February 1821 Jose de San Martin issued a Provisional Regulation, providing for the creation of the department.[1] [2] [3]

The Governorate of Bracamoros supported Trujillo's independence and declared its own from the Real Audiencia of Quito on June 4, 1821. It was later incorporated into the department.[4]

The department was divided into seven provinces:[5]

ProvinciaCapital
Trujillo
San Miguel de Piura
Cajamarca
San Juan de la Frontera
Saña
Huamachuco

In 1825, for its contribution during the Peruvian War of Independence, it was renamed the department of La Libertad.[6]

See also

Notes and References

  1. San Martín, el “territorio libre” de las intendencias de Tarma y de Trujillo y la Independencia del Perú . . O’Phelan Godoy . Scarlett . 1 . 8 . 39-77 . . 10.18800/revistaira.202301.003 . 2023 . San Martín, the “free territory” of the intendancies of Tarma and Trujillo, and the Independence of Peru . 2415-5896.
  2. News: 202 AÑOS de la promulgación del REGLAMENTO PROVISIONAL expedida por GRAL. DON JOSE DE SAN MARTIN en la ciudad de HUAURA . 2023-02-10 . Gob.pe.
  3. News: El aniversario del manuscrito de Huaura, la primera constitución que tuvo el Perú . Paredes Laos . Jorge . 2021-02-06 . El Comercio.
  4. Web site: Reseña histórica . Municipalidad provincial de Jaén.
  5. Book: Kuong Cabello, Luis E. . Retazos de la Historia de Moquegua . Universidad de Moquegua . 1982 . 67 . es .
  6. Book: Alva Castro, Luis . Bolívar en La Libertad . . 2004 . Sucre . 96 . es . Se dispone que el departamento de Trujillo se denomine La Libertad y su capital Ciudad de Bolívar Congreso Constituyente del Perú.