Deodoro Line Explained

Deodoro Line
Native Name Lang:por
Type:Commuter rail
System:Rio de Janeiro Metropolitan Trains
Status:Operational
Interconnected with the Santa Cruz Line
Locale:Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Start:Central do Brasil
Stations:19
Routes:Central do Brasil ↔ Deodoro (Local)Central do Brasil ↔ Deodoro (Express)
Owner: Government of the State of Rio de Janeiro
Operator: SuperVia
Character:At-grade
Linelength:23km (14miles)
Electrification:3,000 V DC catenary
Speed:90km/h

The Deodoro Line is a commuter rail line operated by SuperVia as part of the Rio de Janeiro Metropolitan Trains system. It runs from Deodoro, in the West Zone of Rio de Janeiro, through the North Zone to Central do Brasil Station, in Rio de Janeiro Downtown. The route and stations are shared with the Santa Cruz and Japeri Lines. It's the busiest line in the system. Since June 2020, it has been interconnected with the Santa Cruz Line.[1]

Printed in red, it serves 19 stations, many of which are in historical and important locations. Like the other commuter rail lines, the line's name comes from its first station and terminus, Deodoro. The Deodoro line was part of the Central Line of the Central do Brasil Railway.[2]

History

This line crosses many important neighbourhoods of the North Side, such as Praça da Bandeira, São Cristóvão, Maracanã, Méier, Engenho de Dentro, Piedade, Cascadura, Madureira, Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Bento Ribeiro and Marechal Hermes.

Popularly known as parador (local service), it has a journey time of 40 minutes.

Some of its main stations, such as Méier and Madureira, had escalators installed and others, such as Cascadura, Piedade and Quintino, were restored.

In 2006, after more than two decades without acquisition of new rolling stock, new Series 2005 compositions from South Korea began operating,[3] in a total of 20 new trains which began operation in mid-2007 for the 2007 Pan American Games. This line connects Nilton Santos Olympic Stadium, in Engenho de Dentro, to Maracanã Stadium, two of the main centers of the event. In 2012, 30 new Series 3000 compositions from Changchun, China began operating.[4]

It has integration with bus lines from the city in Méier, Cascadura, Madureira, Marechal Hermes and Deodoro stations, exclusively using the RioCard. From Central do Brasil towards Deodoro, there are bus lines with integration to Catumbi and Rio Comprido neighbourhoods.

During peak hours, the headway on the Deodoro Line was 6−8 minutes. For interchange stations, where there are also express services, the headway was only 3 minutes.

The line was integrated with the Santa Cruz Line in June 2020, becoming part of the line. This decision was taken by SuperVia to reduce delays caused by the signalling of the Deodoro, Santa Cruz and Japeri lines. Deodoro Line services resumed in 2024.[5]

Specifications

The Deodoro Line is electrified through overhead lines of 3,000 Volts, and has a rolling stock composed of Hyundai Rotem Series 2005 and CNR Series 3000.[3] [4]

Services

List of Stations

CodeStationLocationConnectionsNotes
CBLCentral do BrasilCentro


Teleférico da Providência
Américo Fontenelle Bus Terminal
Terminus
PBAPraça da BandeiraPraça da Bandeira
SCOSão CristóvãoSão Cristóvão
Express service stop
MNAMaracanãMaracanã
Express service stop
bgcolor=lightgrayMGAbgcolor=lightgrayMangueira/Jamelãobgcolor=lightgrayMangueirabgcolor=lightgray style="text-align:center;"bgcolor=lightgrayClosed in 2014; Now used as an exit for Maracanã station
SFXSão Francisco XavierSão Francisco Xavier
bgcolor=lightgray style="text-align:center;" -bgcolor=lightgrayRochabgcolor=lightgrayRochabgcolor=lightgray style="text-align:center;" bgcolor=lightgrayClosed in 1971
RCORiachueloRiachuelo
SPOSampaioSampaio
ENOEngenho NovoEngenho Novo
MERMéierMéier
bgcolor=lightgray style="text-align:center;"-bgcolor=lightgrayTodos os Santosbgcolor=lightgrayTodos os Santosbgcolor=lightgray style="text-align:center;"bgcolor=lightgrayClosed in 1971
EDOOlímpica de Engenho de DentroEngenho de Dentro Express service stop
bgcolor=lightgray style="text-align:center;"-bgcolor=lightgrayEncantadobgcolor=lightgrayEncantadobgcolor=lightgray style="text-align:center;" bgcolor=lightgrayClosed in 1997
PIEPiedadePiedade
QTOQuintinoQuintino Bocaiuva
CDACascaduraCascadura
MRAMadureiraMadureira
TransCarioca
Express service stop
OCZOswaldo CruzOswaldo Cruz
BROPrefeito Bento RibeiroBento Ribeiro
MHSMarechal HermesMarechal Hermes
DEODeodoroDeodoro Terminus
Closed station

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Interligação dos ramais Deodoro e Santa Cruz . Interconnection of Deodoro and Santa Cruz Lines . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20210116090447/https://www.supervia.com.br/pt-br/ramais-e-estacoes/interligacao-dos-ramais-deodoro-e-santa-cruz . 16 January 2021 . 11 January 2021 . SuperVia . pt.
  2. Web site: Mennucci Giesbrecht . Ralph . Linha do Centro (Rio de Janeiro) . 11 January 2021 . Estações Ferroviárias do Brasil . pt.
  3. Web site: Mais um trem coreano começa a funcionar na Baixada. G1. pt. 8 November 2006. 11 January 2021. One more Korean train starts operating in Baixada.
  4. Web site: SuperVia deve concluir climatização da frota até o fim do ano. Via Trólebus. pt. Renato. Lobo. 14 November 2018. 11 January 2021. SuperVia should conclude climatization of the rolling stock until the end of the year.
  5. Web site: Mais viagens expressas no ramal Santa Cruz e retorno das viagens paradoras do ramal Deodoro. Supervia. pt. 5 July 2024. 31 July 2024. More express services on the Santa Cruz Line and the return of local services on the Deodoro Line.