Denys Shmyhal Explained

Denys Shmyhal
Native Name Lang:uk
Office:18th Prime Minister of Ukraine
President:Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Deputy:Oleksiy Lyubchenko
Yulia Svyrydenko
Term Start:4 March 2020
Predecessor:Oleksiy Honcharuk
Office1:Minister of Regional Development, Construction and Housing
Primeminister1:Oleksiy Honcharuk
Term Start1:4 February 2020
Term End1:4 March 2020[1]
Predecessor1:Aliona Babak
Successor1:Oleksiy Chernyshov
Office2:Governor of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
President2:Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Primeminister2:Volodymyr Groysman
Oleksiy Honcharuk
Term Start2:1 August 2019
Term End2:5 February 2020[2]
Predecessor2:Oleh Honcharuk
Successor2:Vitaliy Fedoriv (Acting)[3]
Birth Date:15 October 1975
Birth Place:Lviv, Ukrainian SSR, SovietUnion
Education:Lviv Polytechnic
Spouse:Kateryna Shmyhal
Children:2
Party:Independent
Otherparty: (2015)

Denys Anatoliiovych Shmyhal (Ukrainian: Денис Анатолійович Шмигаль, pronounced as /uk/; born 15 October 1975)[4] is a Ukrainian politician and entrepreneur who is the current Prime Minister of Ukraine since 2020.[5] Before his appointment as prime minister, Shmyhal was the governor of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast and an acting vice prime minister in the Honcharuk Government.[6]

As Prime Minister, Shmyhal has been in charge of handling the response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Ukraine and conducting the defense of Ukraine during the 2022 Russian invasion.[7] As of 2024, he is the longest serving Prime Minister in Ukrainian history.[8]

Biography

Shmyhal’s parents are Anatoly Ivanovich and Irina Feliksovna.[9]

In 1997, Shmyhal graduated from the Lviv Polytechnic. He holds the title of Candidate of Economic Sciences (2003).[10] From his graduation in 1997 until September 2005, Shmyhal worked as an accountant in various companies. From September 2005 to June 2006, Shmyhal was Deputy General Director of a company called "LA DIS". From June 2006 to August 2008, he was Director for the investment company "Comfort-Invest". From September 2008 to September 2009, Shmyhal was General Director of a company called "Rosaninvest LLC".

Shmyhal worked in multiple leading political roles in Ukraine's Lviv Oblast from 2009 until December 2013. Firstly, as the Head of the Department of Economics at the Lviv Oblast Administration between 2009 and 2011.[4] [11] It is there where he met and worked with Oleh Nemchinov who would, in 2020, become Minister of the Cabinet of Ministers in the Shmyhal Government.[12] Shmyhal then became the Head of the Department of Economics and Industrial Policy for the whole of 2012.[11] In 2013, he was Head of the Department of Economic Development, Investment, Trade and Industry.[11]

For the first four months of 2014, Shmyhal was a consultant to a People's Deputy of Ukraine (from the party UDAR).[13] [11]

From May 2014 to December 2014, Shmyhal worked as Deputy Head of the Lviv Oblast regional office of the Ministry of Revenues and Duties.[11] [5]

In the 2014 Ukrainian parliamentary election Shmyhal was an independent candidate in Ukraine's 121st electoral district, located in Lviv Oblast.[13] He gained 188 votes.[13] (Bohdan Matkivskyi won the district with 26,924 votes.[14])

In the 2015 Ukrainian local elections Shmyhal was a candidate for the Lviv Oblast Council of .[13] Although "People's Control" did win five seats in this regional parliament, Shmyhal himself did not get elected.[13] [15]

He served as Vice President of Lviv-based frozen goods distributor TVK Lvivkholod from 2015 to 2017.[5]

From 2018 to 2019, Shmyhal served as Director of the Burshtyn TES which is the largest electricity producer in Ivano-Frankivsk, and is part of Rinat Akhmetov's holdings.[16] [17] [18]

From 1 August 2019 until his ministerial appointment, Shmyhal was the Governor of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast.[19]

On 4 February 2020, he was appointed Minister of Regional Development.[20] Shmyhal replaced Oleksiy Honcharuk as the prime minister of Ukraine in March 2020.[21] In 2021, Shmyhal was included in the list of the 100 most influential Ukrainians, according to the weekly magazine Focus. The prime minister was given the 7th place in the rating.

In January 2024, Ukraine's National Agency on Corruption Prevention accused Shmyhal of exposing the identity of a whistleblower who had reported wrongdoing; if found guilty, he will face a fine and be deprived of the right to hold certain positions for one year, followed by him being included in the Unified State Register of persons who have committed corrupt or corruption-related offenses.[22]

Personal life

Shmyhal is married to Kateryna Shmyhal. They have two daughters.[11] Kateryna is a former co-owner of the Lviv “Kamyanetsky Bakery” and a local NextBike bike rental. She sold her shares in these companies in 2019.[11]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Новий Кабмін Шмигаля – став відомим склад уряду - Кабінет Міністрів України - Верховна Рада | РБК-Україна . Rbc.ua . 2020-06-01.
  2. Web site: Decree of the President of Ukraine № 38/2020. Office of the President of Ukraine. February 5, 2020. uk.
  3. Zelensky has appointed a new head of the Ivano-Frankivsk Regional State Administration, Ukrayinska Pravda (10 February 2020)
  4. Web site: Голова обласної державної адміністрації. https://web.archive.org/web/20191030215944/http://www.if.gov.ua:80/page/24725. 2019-10-30. www.if.gov.ua (30 October 2019 archived page via Wayback Machine). January 17, 2020. uk.
  5. Web site: Шмигаль Денис Анатолійович. dovidka.com.ua. January 17, 2020. uk.
  6. Web site: Денис Шмигаль – новий прем'єр України . 2020-03-08 . . uk.
  7. Web site: Denys Schmygal zum neuen Premierminister ernannt. www.ukrinform.de. 4 March 2020 . de. 2020-03-05.
  8. Web site: Yulia-prime minister or Shmyhal's holding. Will replace Zelenskyy's longest government in history. 10 July 2024. 12 July 2024. Ukrainian. Ukrainska Pravda.
  9. Web site: Denys Shmyhal . pg . 15 October 2022 . 15 October 2022.
  10. Web site: Шмигаль Денис Анатолійович. slovoidilo.ua. January 17, 2020. uk.
  11. /(website has automatic Google Translate option) Small biography of Denys Shmyhal, LIGA
  12. Web site: Shmyhal and "his" team. How Zelensky's second government works. Ukrayinska Pravda. May 25, 2020. uk.
  13. Web site: Шмигаль Денис Анатолійович — Біографія, Балотування, Фракції, Політична Агітація ПолітХаб . 2024-01-15 . www.chesno.org . uk.
  14. Bohdan Matkivskyi won in district No. 121 of the Lviv region, - 100% of the protocols of the CEC, RBC Ukraine (29 October 2014)
  15. http://www.cvk.gov.ua/pls/vm2015/PVM057?PID112=12&PID102=2962&PF7691=2962&PT001F01=100&rej=0&pt00_t001f01=100 Results
  16. News: https://www.bbc.com/ukrainian/news-51729049 . uk:Хто такий Денис Шмигаль, який може замінити Гончарука . Who is Denis Shmigal who can replace Goncharuk . . 3 March 2020 . 21 March 2020.
  17. Web site: Zelensky decided on the heads of Lviv and Ivano-Frankivsk Regional State Administration. opinionua.com. July 6, 2019. January 17, 2020. July 8, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190708091526/https://opinionua.com/en/2019/07/06/zelensky-decided-on-the-heads-of-lviv-and-ivano-frankivsk-regional-state-administration/. dead.
  18. News: https://24tv.ua/denis_shmigal_biografiya_ymovirnogo_v_o_premyer_ministra_n1264880 . uk:Денис Шмигаль очолив Кабінет міністрів: що про нього відомо . Denis Schmigal heads the Cabinet: what is known about him . . Боднар . Наталя (Bodnar, Natalia) . 5 March 2020 . 21 March 2020 . uk.
  19. Web site: Decree of the President of Ukraine № 574/2019. Office of the President of Ukraine. January 17, 2020. uk.
  20. https://www.unian.info/m/politics/10858727-ukraine-s-parliament-appoints-shmyhal-as-deputy-prime-minister-minister-of-community-development.html Ukraine's parliament appoints Shmyhal as Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Community Development
  21. News: Zelensky shakes up Ukraine government and proposes new prime minister. Financial Times. 2020-03-04.
  22. Web site: 2024-01-11 . Corruption prevention agency accuses PM Shmyhal of illegally exposing whistleblower, PM denies . 2024-01-15 . Yahoo News . en-US.