| braille = !| braille2 = r| imagefile = IPA Unicode 0x027E.svg| imagesize = 150px}}
Language | Word | | Meaning | Notes |
---|
| | [[Arabic alphabet|رجل]]|rtl=yes | pronounced as /[ɾeɡl]/ | 'leg' | See Egyptian Arabic phonology |
Lebanese | [[Arabic alphabet|إجر]]|rtl=yes | pronounced as /[ʔəʒəɾ]/ | 'wages' | |
Moroccan | رما / rma | [ɾma] | 'he threw' | |
South Iraqi | [[Arabic alphabet|أريد]]|rtl=yes | pronounced as /[aɾid]/ | 'I want' | |
| Aragonese: a'''r'''agonés|italic=yes | pronounced as /[aɾaɣoˈnes]/ | 'Aragonese' | Contrasts with pronounced as /link/. |
| | Armenian: [[Armenian alphabet|'''ր'''ոպե]] | | 'minute' | Contrasts with pronounced as /link/ in all positions. |
Assyrian | ܪܝܫܐ rìsha | pronounced as /[ɾiʃa]/ | 'head' | Contrasts with ‘dark’ R. |
| Asturian; Bable; Leonese; Asturleonese: [[Asturian phonology|ho'''r'''a]]|italic=yes | pronounced as /[ˈoɾa]/ | 'hour' | Contrasts with pronounced as /link/. |
| Basque: [[Basque orthography|begi'''r'''atu]]|italic=yes | pronounced as /[beˈɣiɾaˌtu]/ | 'look' | Contrasts with pronounced as /link/. See Basque phonology |
| Bengali: [[Bengali alphabet|আবা'''র''']] | pronounced as /[abaɾ]/ | 'again' | Main realisation of /r/. Corresponds to [{{IPA link|r}} ~ {{IPA link|ɹ}}] in others and may occur word-medially and finally against [r]. See Bengali phonology |
| Catalan; Valencian: [[Catalan orthography|t'''r'''uc]]|italic=yes | pronounced as /[ˈtɾuk]/ | 'trick' | Contrasts with pronounced as /link/. See Catalan phonology |
| Danish: [[Danish alphabet|nor'''d'''isk]]|italic=yes | pronounced as /[ˈnoɐ̯ɾisk]/ | 'Nordic' | Possible realization of intervocalic pronounced as //d// between phonetic vowels. See Danish phonology |
Dutch | Dutch; Flemish: [[Dutch orthography|'''r'''eden]]|italic=yes | pronounced as /[ˈɾeːdə(n)]/ | 'reason' | Especially in the region of West Frisia. Realization of /r/ varies widely in Dutch. See Dutch phonology |
| | better | pronounced as /[ˈbe̞ɾɐ]/ | 'better' | Intervocalic allophone of pronounced as //t//. In free variation with [{{IPA|ʔ}} ~ {{IPA|tʰ}} ~ {{IPA|tˢ}}]. See Flapping |
| pronounced as /[ˈbeɾɐ]/ | Intervocalic allophone of pronounced as //t// and pronounced as //d//. See Australian English phonology, New Zealand English phonology and Flapping |
New Zealand |
Dublin[1] | | Intervocalic allophone of pronounced as //t// and pronounced as //d//, present in many dialects. In Local Dublin it can be pronounced as /[ɹ]/ instead, unlike New and Mainstream. See English phonology and Flapping |
North America |
Ulster |
West Country |
| three | pronounced as /[θɾiː]/ | 'three' | Conservative accents. Corresponds to [{{IPA link|ɹ}} ~ {{IPA link|ɻ}} ~ {{IPA link|ʁ}}] in other accents. |
| Most speakers. Others use [{{IPAlink|ɹ}} ~ {{IPA link|r}}]. |
| Allophone of pronounced as //ɹ// |
Scouse |
| Broad speakers. Can be [{{IPAlink|ɹ}} ~ {{IPAlink|r}}] instead |
| Esperanto: [[Esperanto orthography|Espe'''r'''anto]]|italic=yes | pronounced as /[espeˈɾanto]/ | 'one who hopes' | Usually a flap pronounced as /link/, but can be a trilled pronounced as /ink/. See Esperanto phonology |
| Greek, Modern (1453-);: [[Greek alphabet|μη'''ρ'''ός]] / | pronounced as /[miˈɾ̠o̞s]/ | 'thigh' | Somewhat retracted. Most common realization of pronounced as /link/. See Modern Greek phonology |
Hindustani | Hindi: [[Devanāgarī|मे'''रा''']]|rtl=yes/ | pronounced as /[meːɾaː]/ | 'My' | Allophone of /r/ in intervocalic position. See Hindi phonology |
| Irish: [[Irish orthography|fea'''r''']] | pronounced as /[fʲaɾˠ]/ | 'man' | See Irish phonology |
| u Rwanda | pronounced as /[u ɾgwɑː.ndɑ]/ | 'Rwanda' | |
| Japanese: [[Kanji|心]] /Japanese: こころ Japanese: [[Romanization of Japanese#Hepburn|koko'''r'''o]] | | 'heart' | Varies with pronounced as /link/. See Japanese phonology |
| [[Kazakh alphabets|бе'''р''']]/[[Kazakh alphabets|be'''r''']] | | 'give' | See Kazakh phonology |
| 여름 / Korean: [[Revised Romanization of Korean|yeo'''r'''eum]] | pronounced as /[jʌɾɯm]/ | 'summer' | Allophone of /l/ between vowels or between a vowel and an /h/ |
Malay | راتوس / ratus | pronounced as /[ɾä.tos]/ | 'hundred' | Common realisation of /r/. May be trill [{{IPA|r}}] or postalveolar approximant [{{IPA|ɹ̠}}]. See Malay phonology |
| Maori: wha'''r'''e | pronounced as /[ɸaɾɛ]/ | 'house' | Sometimes trilled. |
| Marathi: [[Devanāgarī|वा'''रा''']] | pronounced as /[ʋaːɾaː]/ | 'wind' | |
Nepali[2] | | pronounced as /[t̪äɾä]/ | 'star' | Intervocalic allophone of /r/. See Nepali phonology |
Norwegian[3] | Norwegian: [[Norwegian phonology|ba'''r'''e]]|italic=yes | | 'only' | May be realised as a trill pronounced as /[r]/, approximant pronounced as /[ɹ]/ or uvular pronounced as /[ʀ~ʁ]/ depending on dialect. See Norwegian phonology |
| Oriya: [[Odia script|'''ରା'''ତି]]/ | pronounced as /[ɾäti]/ | 'night' | |
Polish | Polish: [[Polish orthography|któ'''r'''y]] | pronounced as /[ˈkt̪u.ɾɘ̟]/ | 'which' | Can also sometimes be an approximant, a fricative, and rarely - a trill. See Polish phonology |
| Portuguese: [[Portuguese orthography|p'''r'''ato]]|italic=yes | pronounced as /[ˈpɾatu]/ | 'dish' | Dental to retroflex allophones, varying by dialect. Contrasts only intervocalically with pronounced as /link/, with its guttural allophones. See Portuguese phonology |
| Gaelic; Scottish Gaelic: [[Scottish Gaelic orthography|mò'''r''']]|italic=yes | pronounced as /[moːɾ]/ | 'big' | Both the lenited and non-initial broad form of r. Often transcribed simply as pronounced as //r//. The initial unlenited broad form is a trill pronounced as /[rˠ]/, while the slender form is pronounced as /[ɾʲ]/ (pronounced as /[ð]/ in some dialects). See Scottish Gaelic phonology. |
| Spanish; Castilian: [[Spanish orthography|ca'''r'''o]]|italic=yes | | 'expensive' | Contrasts with pronounced as /link/. See Spanish phonology |
| Tagalog: [[Filipino orthography|bi'''r'''o]] | pronounced as /[ˈbiɾɔʔ]/ | 'joke' | See Tagalog phonology |
Tamil | Tamil: ம'''ர'''ம் | pronounced as /[maɾam]/ | 'tree' | See Tamil phonology |
Thai | Some speakers | พระ / prá | pronounced as /[pʰɾaʔ˦˥]/ | 'monk' | |
| Turkish: [[Turkish alphabet|a'''r'''a]]|italic=yes | pronounced as /[ˈɑɾɑ]/ | 'interval' | Intervocalically; may not make full contact elsewhere. See Turkish phonology |
| Uzbek: [[Cyrillic script|ёмғи'''р''']]/Uzbek: yomg‘i'''r'''/Uzbek: یامغی'''ر''' | pronounced as /[ʝɒ̜mˈʁ̟ɨɾ̪]/ | 'rain' | Denti-alveolar. |
West Coast Bajau[4] | ba'''r'''a' | pronounced as /[ba.ɾaʔ]/ | 'to tell' | Voiced dental flap in intervocalic position. | |