Dendrobium moorei explained

Dendrobium moorei, commonly known as the drooping cane orchid,[1] is a species of epiphytic or lithophytic orchid in the family Orchidaceae and is endemic to Lord Howe Island. It has cylindrical pseudobulbs, leathery, dark green leaves and between two and fifteen small, white drooping flowers that do not open widely.

Description

Dendrobium moorei is an epiphytic or lithophytic orchid with cylindrical green or yellowish pseudobulbs NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 long and NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 wide. There are between two and five leaves NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 long and NaNsigfig=2NaNsigfig=2 wide. Between two and fifteen drooping white flowers with a tube-shaped base, NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 long and NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 wide are arranged on a flowering stem NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 long. The sepals and petals are pointed, thin and do not open widely. The sepals are NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 long and about 3sigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 wide, the petals shorter and narrower. The labellum is about 8sigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 long and 5sigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 wide, sometimes with faint pink markings with a triangular, crinkled middle lobe. Flowering occurs between August and May.[2] [3]

Taxonomy and naming

Dendrobium moorei was first formally described in 1869 by Ferdinand von Mueller from a specimen collected by Charles Moore. The description was published in Fragmenta phytographiae Australiae.[4] [5] The specific epithet (moorei) honours the collector of the type specimen.

Distribution and habitat

The drooping cane orchid grows on trees and rocks in humid, sheltered forests, usually at altitudes of above 400sigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 on Lord Howe Island.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Jones. David L.. A complete guide to native orchids of Australia including the island territories. 2006. New Holland. Frenchs Forest, N.S.W.. 1877069124. 406 .
  2. Web site: Moorei orchid (Dendrobium moorei) . Lord Howe Island Museum . 28 November 2018.
  3. Orchard, A.E. (ed.) (1994). Oceanic Islands 1. Flora of Australia 49: 1-681. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
  4. Web site: Dendrobium moorei. APNI. 28 November 2018.
  5. Book: von Mueller . Ferdinand . Fragmenta phytographiae Australiae . 1869 . 7 . Victorian Government Printer . Melbourne . 29 . 28 November 2018.