This is a demographic history of Quebec chronicling the evolution of the non-indigenous population in Quebec.
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
| 1605 | 44 | |
| 1608 | 28 | |
| 1610 | 18 | |
| 1620 | 60 | |
| 1630 | 100 | |
| 1640 | 359 | |
| 1653 | 2,000 | |
| 1666 | 3,215 | |
| 1667 | 3,918 | |
| 1673 | 6,705 | |
| 1675 | 7,832 | |
| 1679 | 9,400 | |
| 1683 | 12,566 | |
| 1686 | 11,786 | |
| 1692 | 12,431 | |
| 1706 | 16,745 | |
| 1713 | 18,469 | |
| 1720 | 24,594 | |
| 1727 | 31,184 | |
| 1734 | 37,716 | |
| 1739 | 43,362 | |
| 1754 | 55,009 | |
| 1765 | 69,810 | |
| 1784 | 113,012 | |
| 1790 | 161,311 | |
| 1806 | 250,000 | |
| 1814 | 335,000 | |
| 1822 | 427,465 | |
| 1831 | 553,134 | |
| 1844 | 697,084 | |
| 1851 | 890,000 | |
| 1861 | 1,112,000 | |
| 1871 | 1,192,000 | |
| 1881 | 1,360,000 | |
| 1891 | 1,489,000 | |
| 1901 | 1,649,000 | |
| 1911 | 2,006,000 | |
| 1921 | 2,361,000 | |
| 1931 | 2,875,000 | |
| 1941 | 3,332,000 | |
| 1951 | 4,056,000 | |
| 1961 | 5,259,000 | |
| 1971 | 6,028,000 | |
| 1981 | 6,438,000 | |
| 1991 | 6,896,000 | |
| 2001 | 7,397,000 | |
| 2011 | 7,903,000 | |
| 2021 | 8,600,000 |