Delta Zeta Explained
Delta Zeta |
Letters: | Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: ΔΖ |
Crest: | Delta_Zeta_crest.png |
Birthplace: | Miami University |
Affiliation: | NPC |
Status: | Active |
Type: | Social |
Motto: | Truly |
Scope: | International |
Symbol: | Roman lamp |
Flower: | Pink Killarney rose |
Jewel: | Diamond |
Publication: | The LAMP of Delta Zeta |
Philanthropy: | Speech and Hearing, The Painted Turtle, The Starkey Hearing Foundation, and American Society for Deaf Children |
Chapters: | 163 |
Lifetime: | 300,000+ |
Mascot: | Turtle |
Address: | 202 East Church Street |
City: | Oxford |
State: | Ohio |
Zip Code: | 45056 |
Country: | United States |
Delta Zeta (Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: ΔΖ, also known as DZ) is an international college sorority founded on October 24, 1902, at Miami University in Oxford, Ohio. Delta Zeta has 163 collegiate chapters in the United States and Canada, and over 180 alumnae chapters in Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States. As of 2013, there are over 300,400 college and alumnae members, making it the third largest sorority in the nation (after Alpha Delta Pi and Chi Omega).[1] [2]
In 1954, the sorority adopted speech and hearing as its philanthropic cause, and is partnered with the Starkey Hearing Foundation and Gallaudet University. Throughout its history, it has absorbed several other smaller sororities and also opened its first Canadian chapter in 1992. Delta Zeta is one of 26 national sororities that are members under the umbrella organization of the National Panhellenic Conference; the sorority joined the Conference in 1910.
History
Delta Zeta Sorority was founded at Miami University in Oxford, Ohio in 1902, the same year that the university first allowed female students.[3] Miami is dubbed the "Mother of Fraternities" because of the many prominent men's fraternities which were founded there.
Six of the newly admitted women consulted the university president Guy Potter Benton, regarding the founding of the first sorority chapter.[4] Having been a leader in the Phi Delta Theta fraternity, he was familiar with the processes of a Greek organization and helped the women establish Delta Zeta, the first sorority at the campus. Benton aided in the preparation of the sorority's ritual, badge, and colors. For his contributions, he was named its Grand Patron.
The Delta Zeta Sorority was officially incorporated on October 24, 1902.Its founding members were: The first National Assembly, with Lloyd as the national president, was held in 1907.[5] In 1910, Delta Zeta published the first issue of its national magazine, The LAMP, now issued three times a year. That same year, the sorority joined the National Panhellenic Conference.[6]
Throughout the middle of the century, Delta Zeta absorbed four other sororities: Beta Phi Alpha in 1941, Phi Omega Pi in 1946, Delta Sigma Epsilon in 1956, and Theta Upsilon in 1962; most of these sororities had previously absorbed other, smaller sororities as well.[7] [8] In 1992, Delta Zeta chartered its first Canadian chapter at the University of Windsor, marking the beginning of the sorority's international expansion.
Symbols
Delta Zeta's flower is the pink Killarney rose, while its stone is the diamond. The turtle is its mascot. The Roman lamp is the official symbol.[9] The badge consists of a lamp on top of a winged Ionic column, in gold, with a diamond set at the spout of the lamp and four pearls inset on the capital of the column.[10] The Greek letters Greek, Ancient (to 1453);: ΔΖ are inscribed on the lamp. The original badge did not include pearls, which were added a few years later.
The sorority's official colors are rose and green. The 1905 Baird's Manual lists the colors as old rose and Nile green which some chapter websites used as of 2024.[11] [12] The 1991 edition of Baird's says old rose and green. However, the sorority's national website lists its colors as rose and green.
Delta Zeta is one of the first sororities to have had a Lilly Pulitzer print made with its symbols.
Organization
The National Council of Delta Zeta is an alumnae board tasked with the governance of the organization.[13]
The Delta Zeta Foundation is a not-for-profit entity within the organization that provides various scholarships for members of the sorority as well as funding leadership, philanthropy, and education programs. There is a national philanthropic organization for active members of Delta Zeta known as the 1902 Loyalty Society, and members join by donating $19.02.[14]
Chapters
See main article: List of Delta Zeta chapters. Delta Zeta has 165 collegiate chapters in the United States and Canada and over 200 alumnae chapters in Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States.[15]
Notable members
- Tani Austin (Alpha), Co-Founder of the Starkey Hearing Foundation, notable philanthropist.[16]
- Mercedes Allison Bates (Chi), first female corporate officer, General Mills Foods[17]
- Shelley Berkley (Iota Phi), former U.S. Representative for Nevada's 1st congressional district[18]
- Nanette Fabray (Xi Omicron), actress, worked to bring sign language and captioning to television[19]
- Lauren Frost (Delta Phi), Miss Oklahoma 2024[20]
- Edith Head (Alumna Initiate, Mu), Emmy Award-winning designer; seven-time Oscar winner in costume design[21] [22]
- Florence Henderson (Alpha Chi, honorary alumnae initiate), actress[23]
- Carolyn Huntoon, (Epsilon Beta), space pioneer and first female director of Johnson Space Center[24]
- Helen Johnston, physician[25]
- Princess Märtha of Sweden (Alumna Initiate, Upsilon), princess of Sweden and crown princess of Norway.[26]
- Miriam E. Mason (Epsilon), Notable children's author[27]
- Maurine Brown Neuberger (Omega), former U.S. Senator[28]
- Melissa Ordway (Delta Delta), actress and model
- Gail Patrick (Alpha Pi), actress, executive producer of the Perry Mason[29] [30]
- Ivy Baker Priest (Alpha Chi), former United States Treasurer
- Pat Priest (Alpha Chi), actress, The Munsters
- Galadriel Stineman (Kappa Beta), actress[31]
- Marcia Wallace (Delta Nu), television and stage actress[32]
- Mary Jo West (Alpha Sigma), First primetime anchorwoman in Phoenix, member of the Arizona Women's Hall of Fame
- Lynn Forney Young (Zeta Psi), 43rd president general, Daughters of the American Revolution
- Kay Yow (Zeta Lambda), women's basketball coach, North Carolina State University[33]
Controversies
See main article: DePauw University Delta Zeta discrimination controversy. At the end of 2006, the Delta chapter of Delta Zeta at DePauw University became enmeshed in a controversy that would eventually make national headlines and result in the chapter's closure.[34] The Delta Zeta national leadership was criticized after The New York Times published an article accusing the national office of moving certain members of the Delta chapter at DePauw University to alumnae status based on their perceived attractiveness. Founded in 1909, the Delta chapter was the sorority's second-oldest active chapter and its fourth-oldest chapter overall (a "single letter" chapter). Despite its long history at DePauw, the chapter struggled with declining membership and had acquired a negative reputation on campus. As a result, Delta chapter members voted to request Delta Zeta Sorority to close the chapter due to falling numbers and a lack of interest in recruitment. When notified of the chapter decision, Delta Zeta Sorority arranged a chapter membership review and chapter reorganization rather than closing the chapter completely. Several of the members who were moved to alumnae status, and therefore required to move out of the Delta Zeta house at DePauw, argued that they were moved to alumnae status due to their perceived unattractiveness, weight, or ethnicity and contacted the media.[35]
See also
Notes and References
- Web site: William Raimond Baird . Carroll Lurding . Almanac of Fraternities and Sororities (Baird's Manual Online Archive), section showing Delta Zeta chapters . Student Life and Culture Archives . University of Illinois Archives . 30 December 2021 . University of Illinois . English. The main archive URL is The Baird's Manual Online Archive homepage.
- Web site: Delta Zeta Sorority Selected to Colonize at University of Texas at Dallas (UTD). Delta Zeta (press release). 4 April 2014. 18 November 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140407133456/http://www.deltazeta.org/sororitynews/utdcolonization. 7 April 2014.
- Web site: Delta Zeta History . https://web.archive.org/web/20160212202027/http://www.deltazeta.org/aboutus/deltazetahistory . dead . 12 February 2016 . deltazeta.org . 21 October 2013 .
- Book: The Scroll of Phi Delta Theta. 1912. Phi Delta Theta Fraternity.. 131–132.
- News: Delta Zeta History. 2015-04-01. Delta Zeta. 2021-12-16. en-US.
- News: Manual of Information. Jan 2018. National Panhellenic Conference. 2018-06-17. https://web.archive.org/web/20180618075328/https://npcwomen.dynamic.omegafi.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2037/2018/01/manual-of-information-2018.pdf. 2018-06-18. dead.
- News: NPC Organizations That No Longer Exist; A Reflection on International Badge Day - Fraternity History & More. Becque. Fran. 2015-03-02. Fraternity History & More. 2018-11-26. en-US.
- https://www.deltazetaarchive.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Spring_1995.pdf The Spring 1995 edition of The Lamp of Delta Zeta
- Web site: Delta Zeta Facts – Delta Zeta Sorority. Delta Zeta. https://web.archive.org/web/20120309112349/http://www.deltazeta.org/aboutdeltazeta/historyandheritage/deltazetafacts. 2012-03-09. dead. 2012-06-10.
- Web site: Delta Zeta - Panhellenic Association - Grand Valley State University. www.gvsu.edu. en. 2018-11-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20181126135036/https://www.gvsu.edu/greeklife/pa/delta-zeta-11.htm. 2018-11-26. dead.
- Web site: History. https://web.archive.org/web/20090617212813/http://www.rmudz.com/History.html. June 17, 2009. dead. June 12, 2008.
- Web site: Delta Zeta Sorority Epsilon Zeta Chapter. https://web.archive.org/web/20080511204439/http://www.deltazetadrexel.org/newsite/facts.html. May 11, 2008. dead. May 29, 2008.
- Web site: National Council . Delta Zeta . 1 September 2015 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150923213449/http://www.deltazeta.org/aboutus/nationalcouncil . 23 September 2015 .
- News: 2016-09-20 . 1902 Loyalty Society . 2018-10-03 . Delta Zeta . en-US.
- News: Fast Facts. 2016-05-21. Delta Zeta. 2018-11-26. en-US.
- Web site: Tani Austin Honored .
- Web site: Up Close and Personal: OSU's Connection to 'Betty Crocker' . 2007-04-02 . OSU Alumni Association.
- Web site: Women of Achievement – Law, Government and the Military . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20101218191910/http://deltazeta.org/aboutdeltazeta/womenofachievement/lawgovernmentandthemilitary . 2010-12-18 . 2012-02-17 . Delta Zeta.
- Web site: November 7, 2006 . Lamplighters host 50th Annual Flame Fantasy to Benefit the House Ear Institute . 2007-03-18 . Delta Zeta.
- Web site: The Lamp .
- Web site: Delta Zeta Sorority – Edith Head . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070927230530/http://www.deltazeta.org/pages_blocks_v3_exp/index.cgi?Key=572&Field=key_field&catg=scholarships&Exact=Yes&this_sect=Scholarships&thisroot=%2Fpages . 2007-09-27 . 2007-03-18 . Delta Zeta.
- Web site: Becque . Fran . A Saturday Afternoon with Edith Head, Delta Zeta . Fraternity History & More . 24 April 2024.
- Web site: Florence Henderson Official Site – FAQ . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20000119044527/http://flohome.com/flofaq.html . 2000-01-19 . 2007-03-18 . Florence Henderson Official Site.
- Delta Zeta Woman of the Year .
- Meet Dr. Helen Johnston, Delta Zeta Woman of the Year . The Lamp of Delta Zeta . 47 . 2 . 74-75, 78-79.
- Brewer, Nancy, and Rochelle Mackey. A Century of Sisterhood: The Story of Delta Zeta Sorority 1902–2002. Phoenix: Heritage, Inc., AZ.
- Web site: Delta Zeta Woman of the Year .
- Web site: Famous Delta Zeta sisters . https://web.archive.org/web/20070311151143/http://dzgraphics.tripod.com/fame.html . 2007-03-11 . 2007-03-18 . Tech Turtles of Delta Zeta.
- News: . October 27, 1962 . Delta Zeta Sorority's Woman of the Year . Indiana Evening Gazette.
- Web site: Gail Patrick Believed Delta Zeta Worthy of Major Bequest . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150708151516/http://www.gftpln.org/Article.do?orgId=5535&articleId=20723 . 2015-07-08 . 2015-07-07 . Delta Zeta.
- News: Wheeler . Lauren . November 8, 2012 . EMB grad makes a name for herself in L.A. . January 29, 2016 . The Northerner (NKU).
- Web site: Spring 2005 – The Lamp of Delta Zeta . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070927230556/http://www.deltazeta.org/pages_blocks_v3/images/links/2005_Spring_Lamp_Website_05_09_05.pdf . 2007-09-27 . 2007-03-18 . Delta Zeta.
- Web site: October 8, 2007 . Kay Yow ΖΛ '62, 1987 Delta Zeta Woman of the Year . 2007-11-15 . Delta Zeta.
- Web site: DePauw University severs ties with sorority/. Associated Press. March 12, 2007. MSNBC. 20 October 2013.
- Web site: Sorority Evictions Raise Issue of Looks and Bias. Dillon, Sam. February 25, 2007. The New York Times. 20 October 2013.