Deir el-Garnus explained

Deir al-Garnus
Native Name:دير الجرنوس
Native Name Lang:ar
Pushpin Map:Egypt
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Egypt
Coordinates:28.61°N 30.7067°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Egypt
Subdivision Type1:Governorate
Subdivision Name1:Minya
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:EST
Utc Offset1:+2

Deir el-Garnus (Arabic: دير الجرنوس) is a village in Upper Egypt near Maghagha. It is located in Minya Governorate on the shore of Bahr Yussef and has a predominantly Coptic Christian population of 6 504 people.[1] [2]

Etymology

Deir means "monastery" and el-Garnus comes from an older name of the village Arganus, which probably comes from [3] and refers to the ancient Nilometer in the village. In some texts the monastery is called Pei-Isous, Beyt Isus or Deir Bisus, all meaning "house of Jesus".

History

The modern village developed from a monastery visited by the Holy Family during their Flight into Egypt on their way to Hermopolis. The legend says that Jesus dug a well with water that cured every disease. It was also believed to foretell the height of the annual Nile's inundation. The church of the Holy Virgin was built on a site of this well in the 6th century (now ruined, the modern church was built around 1870, but the remains of the old church are still present),[4] and the festival was held on the 25th of Pashons to predict the Nile's flooding. Another festival attended by thousands of pilgrims is celebrated on 15th and 16th of Mesori.[5]

References

  1. Web site: 1991 . Dayr Al-Jarnus . Claremont Coptic Encyclopedia.
  2. Web site: 2011-01-22 . الجهاز المركزى للاحصاء . https://web.archive.org/web/20110122031109/http://www.msrintranet.capmas.gov.eg/pls/census/cnsest_a_sex_ama?LANG=1&lname=FREE&YY=2006&cod=24&gv= . 2011-01-22 . 2022-10-31 .
  3. Web site: Words . 2022-10-31 . www.trismegistos.org.
  4. Web site: دير الجرنوس / إيسوس بالمنيا . 2022-10-31 . www.coptichistory.org.
  5. Web site: Meinardus . Otto . The Holy Family in Egypt .