De Hamborger Veermaster (German: Der Hamburger Viermaster, English: Hamburg's four-master) is a famous sea shanty sung in Low German, presumably first published between 1850 and 1890. It is partly in English, an adaptation of the shanty "The Banks of the Sacramento", and partly in Low German. Particularly in Northern Germany (the homeland of the Low German language), it was and still is sung as a work song.
Some claim that the "four-master" was the Hamburg America Line sailing ship Deutschland (built in 1847) which at that time was used in transatlantic emigrant transport, but it is unclear whether any specific vessel is in fact referred to. Another source says that the text would refer to the Liverpool steamer Crimean (built in 1865) which had been bought and converted into a sailing ship by the Hamburg shipping company Sloman after 1885.[1] In any case, this is in marked contrast to "The Banks of the Sacramento", which follows a similar pattern but deals with a fast and seaworthy ship traveling the Clipper route and taking "never more than seventy days" "[f]rom Limehouse Docks to Sydney Heads"http://www.traditionalmusic.co.uk/sea-shanty/Banks_of_the_Sacramento.htm.
| German lyrics | Literal English translation | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Verse 1 | ||||||
To my hooday!: | De Masten so scheef as den Schipper sien Been,To my hoo day, hoo day, ho - ho - ho - ho! | To my hooday!: | Her masts were as crooked as the skipper's legs.To my hoo day, hoo day, ho - ho - ho - ho! | |||
| Refrain | ||||||
Blow, boys, blow, for Californio,There's plenty of gold, so I am told,On the banks of Sacramento.: | Blow, boys, blow, for Californio,There's plenty of gold, so I am told,On the banks of Sacramento.: | |||||
| Verse 2 | ||||||
To my hooday!: | „Rein Schipp“ weer den Oll'n sin scheunstes Pläseer.To my hoo day, hoo day, ho - ho - ho - ho! | To my hooday!: | ´Clean the ship´ was the captain's most favourite joy.To my hoo day, hoo day, ho - ho - ho - ho! | |||
| Verse 3 | ||||||
| De Kombüs weer vull Lüüs, de Kajüt weer vull Schiet, | To my hooday!: | De Beschüten, de leupen von sülvens all wech. To my hoo day, hoo day, ho - ho - ho - ho! | To my hooday!: | The biscuits walked away all by themselves.To my hoo day, hoo day, ho - ho - ho - ho! | ||
| Verse 4 | ||||||
To my hooday!: | Un Köm geef dat blots an Wiehnachtsobend.To my hoo day, hoo day, ho - ho - ho - ho! | To my hooday!: | Köm (a type of northern German Aquavit) was only there at Christmas Eve.To my hoo day, hoo day, ho - ho - ho - ho! | |||
| Verse 5 | ||||||
To my hooday!: | Denn lööp he dree vorut un veer wedder retur.To my hoo day, hoo day, ho - ho - ho - ho! | To my hooday!: | She moved three footages ahead and four back again.To my hoo day, hoo day, ho - ho - ho - ho! | |||
| Verse 6 | ||||||
To my hooday!: | De Lüüd för dat Schipp, de weern ok blots schangheit.To my hoo day, hoo day, ho - ho - ho - ho! | To my hooday!: | The men for the ship were all shanghaied.To my hoo day, hoo day, ho - ho - ho - ho! | |||