De Groeve Explained

De Groeve
Settlement Type:Village
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Drenthe
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Tynaarlo
Image Map1:Map NL - Tynaarlo - De Groeve.png
Map Caption1:De Groeve in the municipality of Tynaarlo.
Pushpin Map:Netherlands Drenthe#Netherlands
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the village in the province of Drenthe
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:1.9
Area Total Km2:4.05
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:480
Population As Of:2021
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Density Urban Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:9473
Area Code Type:Dialing code
Area Code:050

De Groeve is a village in the Dutch province of Drenthe. It is a part of the municipality of Tynaarlo, and lies about 15 km southeast of Groningen.

History

The village was first mentioned in 1285 as Growe, and means "dug canal" which refers to the Oostermoersche Vaart which is connected to the Zuidlaardermeer.[3] The canal was dug by the monks of the Aduard Abbey to transport peat. The village used to be known as Midlaarderveen as well.[4]

De Groeve was home to 99 people in 1840.[4] The polder mill Boezemvriend was built in 1871. In 1934, an electric motor was installed, and the wind mill started to decay. The outside was restored between 1962 and 1963, however it was unable to function. In 1990, it was restored on the inside.[5]

In 1955, the pumping station Oostermoer was constructed. It used to contain two diesel engines and one electric motor. In 1994, one of the diesel engines was replaced by an electric motor. The pumping station can pump per minute.[6]

A wooden building called "Post Hotel" was built in 1950 to intercept radio messages from the Warsaw Pact. In 1980, it became obsolete and since 2011 houses a youth centre.[4]

References

  1. Web site: Postcodetool for 7875TA . nl . Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland . Het Waterschapshuis . 11 April 2022 .
  2. Web site: Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 . Central Bureau of Statistics . 11 April 2022.
  3. Web site: Groeve - (geografische naam) . Etymologiebank . 11 April 2022 . nl.
  4. Web site: De Groeve . Plaatsengids . 11 April 2022 . nl.
  5. Web site: De Boezemvriend / molen van De Groeve . Molendatabase . 11 April 2022 . nl.
  6. Web site: Oostermoer . Gemalen . 11 April 2022 . nl.