Daviesia pleurophylla explained

Daviesia pleurophylla is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to a restricted area in the north of Western Australia. It is a large, openly-branched shrub with many ribbed branchlets, scattered, sharply-pointed, needle-shaped phyllodes, and yellow and dark red flowers.

Description

Daviesia pleurophylla is an openly-branched shrub that typically grows to a height of up to and has many ribbed branchlets. Its phyllodes are scattered, widely spreading, needle-shaped and sharply-pointed, long and about wide. The flowers are arranged in leaf axils in groups of two to four, the groups on a peduncle long, the rachis up to long, each flower on a pedicel long with narrow oblong bracts about long at the base. The sepals are long and joined at the base with ten ribs and small teeth on the end. The standard petal is elliptic with a notched centre, about long, wide, and yellow and dark red. The wings are about long and the keel about long. Flowering has been observed in September and the fruit is a flattened, triangular pod long.[1]

Taxonomy and naming

Daviesia pleurophylla was first formally described in 1995 by Michael Crisp in Australian Systematic Botany from specimens collected by Alex George in the Cape Range in 1970.[2] The specific epithet (pleurophylla) means "rib-leaved".[3]

Distribution and habitat

This daviesia grows in open shrubland on deep sand and is only known from the Cape Range-Exmouth area in the north-west of Western Australia.

Conservation status

Daviesia pleurophylla is listed as "Priority Two" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, meaning that it is poorly known and from only one or a few locations.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Crisp . Michael D. . Cayzer . Lindy . Chandler . Gregory T. . Cook . Lyn G. . A monograph of Daviesia (Mirbelieae, Faboideae, Fabaceae) . Phytotaxa . 2017 . 300 . 1 . 48–50 . 10.11646/phytotaxa.300.1.1. free .
  2. Web site: Daviesia pleurophylla. APNI. 26 March 2022.
  3. Book: Sharr . Francis Aubi . George . Alex . Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings . 2019 . Four Gables Press . Kardinya, WA . 9780958034180 . 279 . 3rd.
  4. Web site: Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna. Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. 26 March 2022.