Daviesia pedunculata explained

Daviesia pedunculata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to south-western Western Australia. It is a spreading or sprawling to erect shrub with erect, egg-shaped to elliptic phyllodes, and yellow and maroon flowers.

Description

Daviesia pedunculata is a spreading or sprawling to erect shrub that typically grows to a height of . Its phyllodes are erect, usually egg-shaped to elliptic, mostly long, high and usually sharply-pointed. The flowers are arranged in leaf axils on a raceme of three to eight flowers, the raceme on a peduncle long, the rachis up to long, each flower on a pedicel long. The sepals are long, the upper two lobes joined for most of their length and the lower three long. The standard petal is broadly egg-shaped with a notched centre, long and wide, yellow with a maroon base around a yellow centre. The wings are about long and maroon, the keel long and maroon. Flowering occurs from July to December and the fruit is a flattened, triangular pod long.[1]

Taxonomy and naming

Daviesia pedunculata was first formally described in 1839 by John Lindley from an unpublished description by George Bentham. Lindley's description was published in A Sketch of the Vegetation of the Swan River Colony.[2] [3] The specific epithet (pedunculata) means "pedunculate".[4]

Distribution and habitat

This bitter-pea grows in heathland near Kalbarri, around Eneabba and near Perth in the Esperance Plains, Geraldton Sandplains, Jarrah Forest and Swan Coastal Plain biogeographic regions of south-western Western Australia.

Notes and References

  1. Crisp . Michael D. . Cayzer . Lindy . Chandler . Gregory T. . Cook . Lyn G. . A monograph of Daviesia (Mirbelieae, Faboideae, Fabaceae) . Phytotaxa . 2017 . 300 . 1 . 78–80 . 10.11646/phytotaxa.300.1.1. free .
  2. Web site: Daviesia pedunculata. APNI. 23 March 2022.
  3. Book: Lindley . John . A Sketch of the Vegetation of the Swan River Colony . 1839 . James Ridgway . London . xiv . 23 March 2022.
  4. Book: Sharr . Francis Aubi . George . Alex . Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings . 2019 . Four Gables Press . Kardinya, WA . 9780958034180 . 273 . 3rd.