Daviesia croniniana explained

Daviesia croniniana is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a compact, bushy shrub with hairy foliage, erect, broadly linear phyllodes and yellow or orange and reddish-brown flowers.

Description

Daviesia croniniana is a compact, bushy shrub that typically grows to a height of and has hairy, ridged branchlets. Its leaves are reduced to crowded, erect, hairy, linear phyllodes long, wide and are widest near the tip. The flowers are arranged in groups of two or three in leaf axils on a peduncle about long, each flower on a pedicel long with clusters of bracts at the base. The sepals are long and joined at the base, the two upper lobes joined for most of their length and the lower three triangular and about long. The standard is yellow or orange with red markings, long and wide, the wings long and the keel about long. Flowering occurs from August to January and the fruit is a triangular pod long.[1]

Taxonomy and naming

Daviesia croniniana was first formally described in 1894 by Ferdinand von Mueller in The Victorian Naturalist from specimens collected by Michael Cronin "towards Lake Lefroy".[2] [3] The specific epithet (croniniana) honours the collector of the type specimens.[4]

Distribution and habitat

This species of pea grows in sandplains and kwongan heathland between Coolgardie, Cunderdin and Marble Rocks Nature Reserve in the Avon Wheatbelt, Coolgardie and Mallee biogeographic regions of south-western Western Australia.

Conservation status

Daviesia croniniana is classified as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.

Notes and References

  1. Crisp . Michael D. . Cayzer . Lindy . Chandler . Gregory T. . Cook . Lyn G. . A monograph of Daviesia (Mirbelieae, Faboideae, Fabaceae) . Phytotaxa . 2017 . 300 . 1 . 73–75 . 10.11646/phytotaxa.300.1.1. free .
  2. Web site: Daviesia crenulata. APNI. 20 November 2021.
  3. von Mueller . Ferdinand . Descriptions of new Australian plants, with occasional other annotations . The Victorian Naturalist . 1894 . 10 . 194 . 20 November 2021.
  4. Book: Sharr . Francis Aubi . George . Alex . Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings . 2019 . Four Gables Press . Kardinya, WA . 9780958034180 . 173 . 3rd.