David W. Blight Explained
David W. Blight |
Birth Name: | David William Blight |
Birth Date: | 21 March 1949 |
Birth Place: | Flint, Michigan, US |
Thesis Title: | Keeping Faith in Jubilee |
Thesis Year: | 1985 |
Sub Discipline: | American history |
David William Blight (born 1949) is the Sterling Professor of History, of African American Studies, and of American Studies and Director of the Gilder Lehrman Center for the Study of Slavery, Resistance, and Abolition at Yale University. Previously, Blight was a professor of History at Amherst College, where he taught for 13 years. He has won several awards, including the Bancroft Prize and Frederick Douglass Prize for Race and Reunion: The Civil War in American Memory, and the Pulitzer Prize and Lincoln Prize for . In 2021, he was elected to the American Philosophical Society.[1]
Early life and education
Blight was born on March 21, 1949, in Flint, Michigan, where he grew up in a mobile home park. He attended Flint Central High School, from which he graduated in 1967.[2]
He then attended Michigan State University where he played for the Michigan State Spartans baseball team and graduated in 1971 with a Bachelor of Arts in history. Blight taught at Flint Northern High School for seven years. He received his Master of Arts degree in American history from Michigan State in 1976 and a Doctor of Philosophy degree in the discipline from the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1985 with a dissertation titled Keeping Faith in Jubilee: Frederick Douglass and the Meaning of the Civil War.[3]
Career
Following stints at North Central College (1982–1987) and Harvard University (1987–1989), Blight taught at Amherst College from 1990 to 2003. In 2001, he published Race and Reunion: The Civil War in American Memory. It "presented a new way of understanding the nation's collective response to the war, arguing that, in the interest of reunification, the country ignored the racist underpinnings of the war, leaving a legacy of racial conflict."[4] The book earned Blight both the Bancroft Prize and Frederick Douglass Prize.
After being hired by Yale in 2003 and teaching as a full professor, in 2006 Blight was selected to direct the Gilder Lehrman Center for the Study of Slavery, Resistance and Abolition. His primary focus is on the American Civil War and how American society grappled with the war in its aftermath. His 2007 book A Slave No More: Two Men Who Escaped to Freedom, Including Their Own Narratives of Emancipation context for newly discovered first-person accounts by two African-American slaves who escaped during the Civil War and emancipated themselves.[5]
He also lectures for One Day University. In Spring 2008, Blight recorded a 27-lecture course, The Civil War and Reconstruction Era, 1845–1877 for Open Yale Courses, which is available online.
Blight wrote , released in 2018, as the first major biography of Douglass in nearly three decades. One reviewer called it "the definitive biography of Frederick Douglass" and another heralded the book as "the new Frederick Douglass standard-bearer for years to come."[6] [7] It earned the 2019 Pulitzer Prize in history and the 2019 Gilder Lehrman Lincoln Prize.[8]
Contributing to the anthology Our American Story (2019), Blight addressed the possibility of a shared American narrative. He cited Frederick Douglass's 1867 speech titled "Composite Nation" calling for a "multi-ethnic, multi-racial 'nation' ... incorporated into this new vision of a 'composite' nationality, separating church and state, giving allegiance to a single new constitution, federalizing the Bill of Rights, and spreading liberty more broadly than any civilization had ever attempted". Blight concluded that although the search for a new unified American story would be difficult, "we must try".[9]
In July 2020, Blight was one of the 153 signers of the "Harper's Letter", published in Harper's Magazine and titled "A Letter on Justice and Open Debate", which expressed concern that "The free exchange of information and ideas, the lifeblood of a liberal society, is daily becoming more constricted."[10]
Awards
Works
Books as author
- Book: David W. Blight. Frederick Douglass' Civil War: Keeping Faith in Jubilee. 1989. LSU Press. 978-0-8071-1724-8. registration.
- Book: David W. Blight. Race and Reunion: The Civil War in American Memory. 2001. Harvard University Press. 978-0-674-00819-9 . Race and Reunion.
- Book: David W. Blight. Beyond the Battlefield: Race, Memory, and the American Civil War. 2002. University of Massachusetts Press. 978-1-55849-361-2 .
- Book: David W. Blight. A Slave No More: Two Men Who Escaped to Freedom, Including Their Own Narratives of Emancipation. 2007. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. 978-0-15-101232-9. registration.
- Book: David W. Blight. American Oracle: The Civil War in the Civil Rights Era. 2011. Belknap Press. 978-0-67-404855-3 .
- Book: David W. Blight. Frederick Douglass: Prophet of Freedom. 2018. Simon & Schuster. 978-1-4165-9031-6 . Frederick Douglass: Prophet of Freedom.
- Book: David W. Blight. Yale and Slavery: A History. 2024. Yale University Press. 9780300273847.
Books as contributor
- Book: Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave. registration. Frederick Douglass. Introduction David W. Blight. Bedford Books of St. Martin's Press. 1993 .
- "They Knew What Time It Was: African-Americans". Book: Gabor Boritt. Gabor Boritt. Why the Civil War Came. 1996. Oxford University Press. 0-19-507941-8 .
- "The Theft of Lincoln in Scholarship, Politics, and Public Memory". Book: Eric Foner. Eric Foner. Our Lincoln: New Perspectives on Lincoln and His World. 2008. W. W. Norton & Company. 978-0-393-06756-9 .
- Blight, David W., ed. When This Cruel War Is Over: The Civil War Letters of Charles Harvey Brewster. University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, 2009.
- "Hating and Loving the 'Real' Abe Lincolns: Lincoln and the American South" (2011). Richard Carwardine and Jay Sexton, eds., The Global Lincoln. New York: Oxford University Press.
- "Introduction" (co-authored with Gregory P. Downs and Jim Downs). David W. Blight and Jim Downs, eds. (2017). Book: Beyond Freedom: Disrupting the History of Emancipation. 2017. University of Georgia Press. 9780820351483 .
- "Composite Nation?", Book: Joshua Claybourn. Joshua Claybourn. Our American Story: The Search for a Shared National Narrative. 2019. Potomac Books. 978-1640121706 .
- "Foreword: From Every Point of the Compass out of the Countless Graves". Book: Brian Matthew Jordan. Jonathan W. White. Final Resting Places: Reflections on the Meaning of Civil War Graves. 2023. The University of Georgia Press. 9780820364551 .
External links
-
- Yale History Faculty: David W. Blight
- "Historian David Blight to Direct the Gilder-Lehrman Center at Yale", Yale, 6 April 2009
- The Gilder Lehrman Center for the Study of Slavery, Resistance and Abolition, Yale University
- Online Videos: David W. Blight, The Civil War and Reconstruction Era, 1845–1877, Open Yale Courses, 27 lectures, recorded Spring 2008, Yale University. Available free of charge via iTunes U.
Notes and References
- Web site: The American Philosophical Society Welcomes New Members for 2021.
- News: Taylor . Jordee . Pulitzer-Winning Biographer David Blight at National Writers Series . 11 September 2021 . Traverse, Northern Michigan’s Magazine . MyNorth Media . 30 June 2020.
- David W. Blight. "Keeping Faith in Jubilee: Frederick Douglass and the Meaning of the Civil War"
- http://www.yale.edu/history/faculty/blight_d.html "David W. Blight"
- News: Grimes . William . Freedom Just Ahead: The War Within the Civil War . 11 September 2021 . New York Times . 5 December 2007.
- News: Glaude . Eddie . Complex look at Frederick Douglass with a lesson for Trump era . 6 March 2019 . Boston Globe . 12 October 2018.
- News: Claybourn . Joshua . Joshua Claybourn . A review of 'Frederick Douglass: Prophet of Freedom' by David W. Blight . Compulsive Reader.
- Web site: David Blight Awarded the 2019 Lincoln Prize for "Frederick Douglass: Prophet of Freedom" . the Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History . 6 March 2019.
- Book: Claybourn . Joshua . Joshua Claybourn . Our American Story: The Search for a Shared National Narrative . 2019 . Potomac Books . Lincoln, NE . 978-1640121706 . 3–18 .
- Web site: 2020-07-07 . A Letter on Justice and Open Debate Harper's Magazine . 2022-08-23 . Harper’s Magazine . en.
- http://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog.php?isbn=9780674008199 Race and Reunion and prizes
- http://www.yale.edu/glc/index.htm "David W. Blight Receives 2012 Anisfield-Wolf Book Prize"
- https://www.thelincolnforum.org/richard-nelson-current-award-of-achievement The Lincoln Forum
- Web site: New England Book Awards . New England Independent Booksellers Association . December 22, 2023 . December 22, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231222141109/https://newenglandbooks.org/page/book-awards . live.
- Web site: David Blight receives highest honor from American Academy of Arts and Letters. glc.yale.edu. March 25, 2020. November 25, 2020.
- Web site: Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement . www.achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement.