David J. Skorton Explained

David J. Skorton
Order:5th
President and CEO of the
Term Start:July 15, 2019
Predecessor:Darrell Kirch
Order1:13th
Title1:Secretary of the
Term Start1:July 1, 2015
Term End1:June 15, 2019
Predecessor1:G. Wayne Clough
Successor1:Lonnie Bunch
Order2:12th
Title2:President of Cornell University
Term Start2:July 1, 2006
Term End2:June 30, 2015
Predecessor2:Jeffrey S. Lehman
Successor2:Elizabeth Garrett
Order3:19th
Title3:President of the University of Iowa
Termstart3:March 1, 2003
Term End3:June 30, 2006
Predecessor3:Mary Sue Coleman
Succeeded3:Sally Mason
Birth Name:David Jan Skorton
Spouse:Robin L. Davisson
Module:
Child:yes

David Jan Skorton is an American physician and academic. He has been president and chief executive officer of the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) since July 15, 2019.[1] Prior to the AAMC, he led the Smithsonian Institution, as its 13th Secretary from July 2015 to June 2019.[2] A cardiologist, he was president of Cornell University from 2006 to 2015.[3] [4] Before arriving at Cornell, he served as president of the University of Iowa, where he had been a longtime professor and then vice president. He began his career as a professor of medicine and engineering.[5] He was the first physician to serve as president of the Smithsonian Institution.

Education

Skorton studied at the University of California, Los Angeles before transferring to Northwestern University, where he was awarded a bachelor's degree in psychology in 1970 and an M.D. in 1974.[6] He completed his medical residency and fellowship in cardiology at UCLA, where he also served as chief medical resident.

University of Iowa

Skorton began his career in Iowa in 1980, when he became an instructor at the University of Iowa. In 1981, he was named an assistant professor in internal medicine, and in 1982 he became an assistant professor in electrical and computer engineering.[7] While at the University of Iowa, he also served as vice president for research and vice president for external relations. Skorton was selected to serve the state as the 19th president of the university.[8] He was appointed by the Board of Regents on January 5, 2003, and he served until 2006.

Cornell University

Skorton was named as the 12th president of Cornell University on January 21, 2006. He stayed at the University of Iowa for the duration of the 2006 spring semester and officially assumed the Cornell presidency on July 1, 2006.[6] His inauguration occurred on September 7, 2006. In celebration of the occasion, the Cornell Dairy unveiled a new flavor of ice cream, "Banana-Berry Skorton."[9] In 2014 Cornell announced that he would be departing to join the Smithsonian Institution, with his final day as president being June 30, 2015.[10]

Skorton has been cited as one factor in increased donations to the university.[11] During his tenure as president, Cornell's capital campaign raised over $4 billion in six years' time.

According to Cornell University, Skorton's base salary as president was $686,683 for 2009–2010.[12] Skorton held two academic positions while serving as president: a professor of pediatrics and internal medicine at Weill Cornell Medical College in New York City, and a professor of biomedical engineering at Cornell's College of Engineering on the Ithaca campus.[13]

Education reform

Skorton chaired the Business-Higher Education Forum and the Task Force on Diversifying the New York State Economy through Industry-Higher Education Partnerships.[6] He established a University Diversity Council at Cornell University in 2006 and presently serves as its co-chair.[14] He also writes monthly guest columns for the independent student newspaper, The Cornell Daily Sun, a bi-monthly column for the Cornell Alumni Magazine, and blogs for Forbes.com and the Huffington Post.[6] Skorton also spearheaded the Reimagining Cornell initiative.[15]

Cornell NYC Tech

See main article: Cornell NYC Tech. In 2011, Skorton led Cornell's effort to build a new applied sciences campus in New York City, in response to a competition designed by Mayor Michael Bloomberg to boost the city's technology startup sector. In partnership with the Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Cornell was selected as the competition's winner on December 19, 2011.[16] In exchange for free land and $100 million for infrastructure upgrades, Cornell promised to invest over $2 billion in the new campus, called Cornell NYC Tech, over the next three decades.[16]

Construction of the campus began in 2014 on the site of the Goldwater Hospital Campus on Roosevelt Island.[17] On May 21, 2012, Skorton appeared at Google's New York headquarters to announce that the tech company would donate up to 58,000 square feet of space to house Cornell NYC Tech until the campus opened on Roosevelt Island in 2017.[17]

Immigration reform

Skorton was a proponent of immigration reform, testifying on behalf of the Association of American Universities before the Senate Judiciary Committee's Subcommittee on Immigration, Refugees, and Border Security in support of the DREAM Act[18] and specifically to allow more skilled immigrants to live and work in the United States.[19]

Higher education finances

Skorton argued that preserving college affordability must be a major priority of universities and Congress. Cornell substantially increased need-based financial aid under his tenure to off-set tuition increases.[20]

Greek life and hazing

Skorton took national public positions on fraternity hazing and suicide prevention. Skorton pledged to end hazing in the fraternity and sorority system, and wrote an op-ed on the topic in The New York Times.[21]

Suicide prevention

In 2010, Skorton responded to three student suicides[22] by speaking out nationally for suicide prevention, as well as authorizing the construction of barriers on the bridges over Cornell's gorges and increasing resources for counseling on campus. Skorton also spoke out about the continued importance of the humanities to society.[23] The barriers were removed in favor of nets that were installed under each major bridge - a historically common place for suicides at Cornell.[24]

Gun violence

Skorton joined eight other University presidents in signing a statement addressing gun violence in January 2013. The document called for the United States to "confront its culture of violence, particularly violence perpetrated by guns".[25]

Smithsonian Institution

Skorton became the 13th Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution on July 1, 2015. During his tenure the Smithsonian opened the National Museum of African American History and Culture, its first new facility on the National Mall since the opening of the National Museum of the American Indian in 2004.

He was elected a member of the American Philosophical Society in 2017.[26]

In December 2018, the Smithsonian announced[27] that Skorton would be leaving his position in June 2019 to become president and CEO of the Association of American Medical Colleges. Lonnie Bunch, director of the African American History Museum, succeeded Skorton and became the 14th Secretary on June 16, 2019.[28]

Association of American Medical Colleges

David Skorton is president and CEO of the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC), a non-profit organization based in Washington, D.C.[29]

Diversity, equity, and inclusion

When he assumed the presidency of the AAMC, Skorton said he would focus on three challenges: diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI); mental health and substance use disorders; and access and affordability of care.

In November 2019, he wrote an op-ed for The Washington Post that called for the Supreme Court to consider the negative effects that would result from deporting the approximately 27,000 healthcare workers with DACA status. This was just before the Supreme Court began its DACA hearings. In June 2020, when the Supreme Court ruled that DACA could not be ended, Skorton praised the decision, stating that the AAMC was appreciative that the ruling allowed those healthcare workers to continue providing care throughout the U.S.[30]

In January 2020, he issued a call to action to medical schools as the first step in an initiative to improve equity in pay, promotion, and other areas for women. In December 2019, the AAMC released data that showed that, for the first time in history, women comprise the majority of enrolled medical students in the U.S. at 50.5%.[31]

In response to both the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact of structural racism on people in vulnerable communities, Skorton argued that there is a need for a national standardized system for the collection of race and ethnicity data related to the pandemic.[32] He and David Acosta, chief diversity and inclusion officer at the AAMC, released a statement that the coronavirus pandemic "laid bare" the racial health inequalities that lead to health disparities, poor health outcomes, and lower life expectancy seen in black communities.[33]

Coronavirus response

After less than a year in office, Skorton was responsible for leading the AAMC's 171 medical schools and over 400 teaching hospitals and systems through the initial phases of the coronavirus pandemic. Throughout 2020, the AAMC was criticized for continuing to hold the MCAT exam in person during the COVID pandemic.[34]

In July 2020, Skorton joined other executives at the AAMC in issuing a statement in support of Dr. Anthony Fauci, the top federal infectious disease official.[35] [36] Later that month, Skorton oversaw the release of a proposed plan to reset the U.S.’s response to the pandemic. The plan consisted of nine immediate actions, such as increasing production of key supplies and establishing national criteria for stay-at-home orders; and two longer-term actions, including broadening health insurance.[37] In August 2020, Skorton released a statement that the AAMC was alarmed at changes to the CDC’s testing guidelines for individuals not showing symptoms of the disease.[38]

Other work

In 2020, Skorton was named a volunteer member of the Joe Biden presidential transition Agency Review Team to support transition efforts related to the arts and humanities.[39] Skorton is an avid musician. He once worked as a professional jazz and R&B performer in the Chicago area. He began playing saxophone at age 9[40] and also plays the flute. He was also co-host of a weekly program, "As Night Falls - Latin Jazz," on KSUI FM, the University of Iowa's public radio station.[41]

Honors

Selected publications

External links

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2018-12-20. Smithsonian Secretary Skorton to lead AAMC. 2020-08-27. Modern Healthcare.
  2. Web site: 2018-12-21. Smithsonian Secretary David Skorton Resigns After Raising $2 Billion for the Institution. 2020-08-27. Hyperallergic.
  3. News: O'Neal Parker. Lonnae. 2014-03-10. Smithsonian Institution names Cornell president David J. Skorton as new leader. 2020-08-27. The Washington Post.
  4. News: Roig-Franzia. Manuel. 2014-03-17. David Skorton, Cornell University's highly regarded president, is to lead the Smithsonian. 2020-08-27. The Washington Post.
  5. Web site: Smithsonian Regents Name David Skorton 13th Smithsonian Secretary - Newsdesk. newsdesk.si.edu. June 14, 2017.
  6. Web site: Office of the President: About the President. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090707004518/http://www.cornell.edu/president/about.cfm. July 7, 2009. July 9, 2009. Cornell University.
  7. Web site: David J. Skorton. Office of the President. Cornell University. March 15, 2011 . dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110315075142/http://www.cornell.edu/president/history_bio_skorton.cfm. March 15, 2011.
  8. Web site: The president among us: David J. Skorton named Iowa's 19th leader. January 10, 2003 . Schoon. Amy. dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130503004335/http://www.uiowa.edu/~fyi/issues/issues2002_v40/01102003/skorton.html. May 3, 2013.
  9. News: A 'Berry' Tasty Tradition: Ice Cream Named for Skorton . Barnes. Chris. September 7, 2006. The Cornell Daily Sun. July 9, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120223075621/http://cornellsun.com/node/18137. February 23, 2012.
  10. Web site: President David Skorton to lead Smithsonian Institution. March 10, 2014. Cornell Chronicle. en. June 12, 2019.
  11. News: Invisible Handcuffs . Frank. Robert. October 21, 2007. The New York Times . July 9, 2009.
  12. Web site: Cornell University. Charity Navigator . October 28, 2009.
  13. Web site: Cardiologist, computer scientist, jazz musician: David J. Skorton named Cornell's 12th president . 2022-07-21 . Cornell Chronicle . en.
  14. Web site: Cornell's Commitment to Diversity: University Diversity Council . Cornell University. July 9, 2009.
  15. Web site: Cornell University: Reimagining Cornell : Home . Cornell.edu . December 27, 2010.
  16. Web site: Cornell wins NYC Tech Campus bid . Cornell Chronicle . December 19, 2011 . February 18, 2017.
  17. Web site: McGeehan . Patrick . Cornell's High-Tech Campus Will Have a Temporary Home at Google . The New York Times . May 21, 2012 . April 7, 2013.
  18. Web site: Immigration, Refugees and Border Security . US Senate Committee on the Judiciary . April 7, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130403123546/http://www.judiciary.senate.gov/about/subcommittees/immigration.cfm . April 3, 2013 . dead .
  19. Web site: David J. . Skorton . Immigration Reform: The Economic Argument . Huffington Post . August 1, 2011 . April 7, 2013.
  20. Web site: Otani . Akane . University Spends All-Time High on Financial Aid . The Cornell Daily Sun . November 17, 2011 . April 7, 2013 . dead . https://archive.today/20130120035648/http://cornellsun.com/section/news/content/2011/11/17/university-spends-all-time-high-financial-aid . January 20, 2013.
  21. News: Skorton. David J.. A Pledge to End Fraternity Hazing . The New York Times. August 23, 2011.
  22. News: Gabriel. Trip. After 3 Suspected Suicides, Cornell Reaches Out. The New York Times. March 16, 2010.
  23. Web site: Preventing the Youngest Suicides . CBS News . October 3, 2010 . April 7, 2013.
  24. Web site: Three Years Later, Cornellians Celebrate Removal of Fences | the Cornell Daily Sun . July 2, 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130725160530/http://www.cornellsun.com/node/57060 . July 25, 2013.
  25. Web site: Skorton signs AAU statement addressing gun violence . Cornell Chronicle . January 3, 2013 . April 7, 2013.
  26. Web site: Newly Elected - April 2017 - American Philosophical Society. https://web.archive.org/web/20170915195158/https://amphilsoc.org/members/electedApril2017. dead. September 15, 2017. September 15, 2017. December 20, 2018.
  27. News: David J. Skorton Is Leaving the Smithsonian for a Health Care Nonprofit. Bowley. Graham. December 20, 2018. The New York Times. June 12, 2019. en-US. 0362-4331.
  28. Web site: Lonnie Bunch III Takes Helm Of The Smithsonian: 'I Feel The Weight Of History'. NPR.org. en. June 12, 2019.
  29. Web site: Bohanon. Mariah. AAMC Head and DEI Advocate David Skorton Faces COVID-19 Crisis After Less Than a Year in Office. May 19, 2020 . 2020-08-12. en-US.
  30. Web site: What the Supreme Court's ruling on DACA means for health care. 2020-09-02. www.advisory.com.
  31. Web site: Women Now the Majority of U.S. Medical Students, AAMC Data Reveals. 2020-10-14. Diverse. December 10, 2019 .
  32. Web site: 2020-04-16. AAMC CEO says better testing needed if nation is to reopen. Modern Healthcare.
  33. Web site: Racism as a Public Health Crisis. 2020-10-06. World Health.
  34. News: Rabin . Roni Caryn . 2020-08-07 . Want to Be a Doctor? Take Your Chances in a Closed Room With Strangers . en-US . The New York Times . 2023-11-03 . 0362-4331.
  35. Web site: Trump retweets game show host Chuck Woolery's baseless claim that 'everyone is lying' about coronavirus. 2020-08-24. CNBC. July 13, 2020. en.
  36. Web site: 2020-07-14. Medical Groups Back Fauci Against White House Criticism. 2020-08-24. MedPageToday. en.
  37. Web site: An expert-backed roadmap to reset our pandemic response. .
  38. Web site: Providers speak out against new testing guidelines. 2020-10-14. Healthcare Finance News. en.
  39. Web site: Agency Review Teams . President-Elect Joe Biden . 10 November 2020 . August 28, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220828180800/https://www.whitehouse.gov/ . dead .
  40. Web site: Jazz and haiku: Skorton sees arts and humanities as university's 'soul'. 2020-11-25. Cornell Chronicle. en.
  41. Web site: Cardiologist, computer scientist, jazz musician: David J. Skorton named Cornell's 12th president. 2020-11-25. Cornell Chronicle. en.
  42. Web site: National Academy of Medicine.
  43. Web site: American Academy of Arts & Sciences. January 22, 2024 .
  44. Web site: Arts & Sciences Advocacy Award - Council of Colleges of Arts and Sciences. www.ccas.net. May 2, 2016.
  45. Web site: APS Member History.
  46. Web site: Council on Foreign Relations.
  47. Web site: Elected Fellows American Association for the Advancement of Science.
  48. Web site: Empire State Development: NYSTAR . https://web.archive.org/web/20110109101238/http://www.nystar.state.ny.us/sp/09/091214sp.pdf . dead . January 9, 2011 . Nystar.state.ny.us . April 7, 2013.