Honorific Prefix: | Sir |
David Hempleman-Adams | |
Birth Date: | 10 October 1956 |
Birth Place: | Swindon, Wiltshire, England |
Sir David Kim Hempleman-Adams, (born 10 October 1956) is a British industrialist and adventurer.
He is the first person to complete the Explorer's Grand Slam, by reaching the Geographic and Magnetic North and South Poles, as well as climbing the highest peaks in all seven continents, the first person to fly to the North Pole in a balloon, and the first person to make a balloon crossing of the Atlantic in an open basket.[1]
David Hempleman was born in Moredon, Swindon on 10 October 1956. Following his parents' divorce, he moved with his mother to Stoney Littleton near Bath, and, when she remarried, took his stepfather's surname, Adams.[2]
He took part in the Duke of Edinburgh's Award scheme at school, then pursued business studies at college in Manchester and at Bristol Polytechnic. At the same time, he started climbing with fellow student Steven Vincent.
In January 2007, Hempleman-Adams broke the quarter-century old world small sized hot air balloon altitude record, by ascending to 9,906 meters over Alberta, Canada, beating the previous record of 9,537 metres set by Carol Davis in New Mexico.[3]
In September 2009, he broke the endurance record for a flight using the smallest man-carrying helium balloon. He flew 200 miles from Butler, Missouri, to Cherokee, Oklahoma, in 14 hours and 15 minutes using the class AA-01 balloon. The previous record was an eight hours and 12 minutes flight undertaken by American Coy Foster in March 1983.[4]
On 10 October 2008, Hempleman-Adams, along with co-pilot Jon Mason won the 52nd Gordon Bennett Cup, having flown a helium balloon from Albuquerque, New Mexico and landing over 1000 miles away near Madison, Wisconsin. They are the first British team to win the prize in 102 years.[5]
In September 2010, he competed in the Gordon Bennett 2010 balloon race when it was held in the UK for the first time.[6]
He lives in Wiltshire with his partner Ros Smith[7] and has three daughters from his previous marriage.
In April 2008 his middle daughter, Camilla, at the age of 15, became the youngest person to ski the last degree to the North Pole.[8]
In December 2011 his youngest daughter, Amelia, at the age of 16 became the youngest person to ski to the South Pole, having completed Shackleton's last 98 nautical miles. In 2021 she competed at the Henley Royal Regatta.[9]
He retired as a Trustee of St John Ambulance in 2021, having been involved with the charity for 26 years and having held senior positions since 1999. In 2002 he raised money to buy ambulances for St John through a series of lectures.[10] In 2019 he sailed from Plymouth, England, to New York, to promote the work of St John and to encourage young people to try something new.[11]
In summer 2016, Hempleman-Adams completed the Polar Ocean Challenge, an historic attempt to be the first British sailing yacht to sail around the Arctic Ocean in one summer season, circumnavigating the North Pole and sailing through the Northeast and Northwest Passages. This expedition was undertaken to increase awareness of climate change and loss of ice in the Arctic Ocean.[12]
In October 2004, he was appointed a Deputy Lieutenant for Wiltshire.[13] He was appointed High Sheriff of Wiltshire for 2016–17.[14]
In 2013 he was awarded the Polar Medal and bar by Queen Elizabeth II for services to the UK in the field of polar research.[15]
He received the MBE in the Queen's Birthday Honours in 1995 and then the OBE in the Queen’s Birthday Honours in 1998 for services to Arctic exploration.
He was appointed Lieutenant of the Royal Victorian Order (LVO) in the 2007 New Year Honours[16] and Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (KCVO) in the 2017 New Year Honours, both in recognition of his service to the Duke of Edinburgh's Award scheme.
In 2016 he was made a Knight of Justice of the Order of St John.
In 2000, he was awarded the Gold Medal of the Royal Aero Club.[17]
He became a Freeman of the City of London in 2008.[18]