Commonwealth Games Federation Explained

Predecessor:British Commonwealth Games Federation
Formation:
as British Empire Games Federation
Type:Sports federation
Headquarters:London, England
Leader Title:President
Leader Name:Dame Louise Martin[1]
Leader Title2:Vice Presidents
Leader Name2: Bruce Robertson[2]
Chris Jenkins[3]
Kereyn Smith[4]
Leader Name3:King Charles III[5]
Leader Title3:Patron
Leader Title4:Vice-Patron
Leader Name4:The Duke of Edinburgh[6]
Footnotes:Values: Humanity Equality Destiny
Commonwealth Games Federation
Size:180px
Membership:72 member associations[7]
Language:English[8]

The Commonwealth Games Federation (CGF), currently known as Commonwealth Sport, is the international organisation responsible for the direction and control of the Commonwealth Games and Commonwealth Youth Games, and is the governing body of the Commonwealth Games Associations (CGA). The headquarters of CGF are located in London, England.[9]

History

Due to the success of the first 1930 British Empire Games in Hamilton, Canada, a meeting of representatives from Great Britain, its dominions, colonies and territories decided that the games, similar to the Olympic Games should be held every four years, and that an authoritative organisation should be formed. Following the 1932 Summer Olympics, it was decided to form the "British Empire Games Federation" who would be responsible for the organising of the games. The name of the federation was changed in 1952 to the "British Empire and Commonwealth Games Federation", and again in Jamaica in 1966 to the "British Commonwealth Games Federation", until eventually being changed again in Christchurch, New Zealand in 1974 to the "Commonwealth Games Federation".[10]

The youth version of the Commonwealth Games was launched in August 2000, which is known as the Commonwealth Youth Games. The inaugural edition of the Commonwealth Youth Games was first held in Edinburgh, Scotland.

CGF Executive Board

The following people are in the CGF executive board:[11]

Designation Name Country
Vice-Patron
PresidentDame Louise Martin
Vice-PresidentsMr. Bruce Robertson
Mr. Chris Jenkins
Regional Vice-PresidentsAfricaMrs. Miriam Moyo
AmericasMs. Judy Simons
AsiaMr. Chris Chan
CaribbeanMrs. Fortuna Belrose
EuropeMr. Harry Murphy
OceaniaMr. Hugh Graham
Legal AdvisorMs. Sandra Osborne
Athlete RepresentativeMr. Brendan Williams
Audit & Risk Committee ChairMs. Mary Hardy
Medical AdvisorDr. Peter Harcourt
The following people are the Honorary members of the CGF executive board:
DesignationNameCountry
Honorary Life PresidentsHon. Michael Fennell, OJ, CD
HRH Tunku Imran
Honorary Life Vice-PresidentsAlexander B. Chapman, HBM
Sharad Rao
A de O Sales, CBE, JP
Sir Austin Sealy, SCM
Dr. Manikavasagam Jegathesan
Gideon Sam

Organisation

CGF General Assembly

The General Assembly is the ultimate governance and authority in the CGF with powers to vote on decisions, including on which cities and Commonwealth Games Association's will host the Commonwealth Games. It consists of 3 or more representatives of a Commonwealth Games Association of each member countries and territories, the Vice-Patron, Life Vice-Presidents and the members of the Executive Board.

Sessions of the General Assembly are chaired by the CGF President, with each CGA and the President having one vote. However the Vice-Patron, Life Vice-Presidents, the Executive Board, representatives of an Organising Committee (OC) of a Commonwealth Games and observers invited by the President may deliberate but do not have voting powers at the General Assembly.[12]

Honours

As well as awarding medals to athletes, the Federation may award membership of the Order of Merit (Commonwealth Games Federation) for distinguished services rendered to the Commonwealth Games movement, including the games themselves, to the federation and to a Commonwealth Games Association. The honour is awarded on the recommendation of the Executive Board at the General Assembly.

On recommendation of the Executive Board, at General Assembly the federation may also elect Life Vice-Presidents, providing there are no more than six Life Vice-Presidents at a time as an award for services to the CGF. Former Chairmen and presidents automatically become a Life Vice-President.[13]

Leadership

The President of the Commonwealth Games Federation is responsible for chairing the Executive Board and the General Assembly. A candidate is elected to the position by the General Assembly the year following the Commonwealth Games. Other duties include inviting the Head of the Commonwealth for the opening and closing declaration of the games and overseeing the preparations for upcoming events.

Previously before the XVI Commonwealth Games in 1998, the President was a ceremonial role, taking on the duties of the Vice-Patron. The late Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh served as the president between 1955 and 1990.[14] [15] The chairman was elected by the General Assembly as head of the Commonwealth Games Federation.[16]

No.NameOriginTook office Left office Games
1Sir James Leigh-Wood, KBE, CB, CMG19301938
2Arthur Porritt, Baron Porritt, Bt., KCMG CBE 19501966
3Sir Alexander Ross 19681982
4Peter Heatly, CBE, DL19821990
519941997
6Michael Fennell, OJ, CD19972010
7Prince Tunku Imran of Negeri Sembilan20102014
8Dame Louise Martin, DBE20142023
9Chris Jenkins2023Present

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Commonwealth Games Federation Commonwealth Games Federation. thecgf.com. en. 2020-01-29.
  2. Web site: CGF Executive Board Commonwealth Games Federation. thecgf.com. en. 2020-01-29. 4 November 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211104185800/https://thecgf.com/about/executive-board. dead.
  3. Web site: CGF Executive Board Commonwealth Games Federation. thecgf.com. en. 2020-01-29. 4 November 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211104185800/https://thecgf.com/about/executive-board. dead.
  4. Web site: CGF Executive Board Commonwealth Games Federation. thecgf.com. en. 2020-01-29. 4 November 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211104185800/https://thecgf.com/about/executive-board. dead.
  5. Web site: The Commonwealth Games Federation Commonwealth Games Federation. thecgf.com. en. 2020-01-29.
  6. Web site: The Commonwealth Games Federation Commonwealth Games Federation. thecgf.com. en. 2020-01-29.
  7. Web site: The Commonwealth Games Federation – About us. thecgf.com.
  8. Web site: Byelaw 6 Official Language. Constitutional Documents of the Commonwealth Games Federation. CGF. 33. 2020-01-30. 9 October 2022. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/https://thecgf.com/sites/default/files/2019-11/CGF%20Constitution%20Final.pdf. dead.
  9. Web site: The Commonwealth Games Federation . 2023-05-18 . Commonwealth Sport . en.
  10. Web site: Commonwealth Games Federation – The Story of The Commonwealth Games. thecgf.com. 15 April 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170416125811/http://thecgf.com/games/story.asp. 16 April 2017. dead.
  11. Web site: Commonwealth Games Federation Executive Board . 2023-05-18 . Commonwealth Sport . en.
  12. Web site: ORGANISATION OF GENERAL ASSEMBLY MEETINGS. Constitutional Documents of the Commonwealth Games Federation. CGF. 14–22. 2020-01-30. 9 October 2022. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/https://thecgf.com/sites/default/files/2019-11/CGF%20Constitution%20Final.pdf. dead.
  13. Web site: Patron, Vice Patron, Honorary Life Presidents, Honorary Life Vice Presidents, Honorary Life Members and Order of Merit. Constitutional Documents of the Commonwealth Games Federation. CGF. 12. 2020-01-30. 9 October 2022. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/https://thecgf.com/sites/default/files/2019-11/CGF%20Constitution%20Final.pdf. dead.
  14. Web site: The Queen and the Commonwealth Games. CGF. Philip. Barker. 31 January 2023. 1 February 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230201021643/https://thecgf.com/stories/queen-and-commonwealth-games. dead.
  15. Web site: Sport. The Royal Family. 31 January 2023.
  16. Web site: Commonwealth Games Federation – Heads. thecgf.com. 15 April 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170416044550/http://thecgf.com/games/cgf_heads.asp. 16 April 2017. dead.