David Douglas-Home, 15th Earl of Home explained

The Earl of Home
Honorific-Prefix:The Right Honourable
Office1:Member of the House of Lords
Status1:Lord Temporal
Term Label2:Hereditary peerage
Term Start2:24 September 1996
Term End2:11 November 1999
Predecessor2:The 14th Earl of Home (disclaimed, 1963)
Successor2:Seat abolished
Term Label1:as an elected hereditary peer
Term Start1:11 November 1999
Term End1:22 August 2022
1Blankname1:Election
1Namedata1:1999
Predecessor1:Seat established
Birth Name:David Alexander Cospatrick Douglas-Home
Birth Date:20 November 1943
Birth Place:London, England
Death Place:The Hirsel, Berwickshire, Scotland
Party:Conservative
Father:Alec Douglas-Home
Mother:Elizabeth Alington
Children:3
Alma Mater:Christ Church, Oxford

David Alexander Cospatrick Douglas-Home, 15th Earl of Home, (; 20 November 1943 – 22 August 2022) was a British banker and hereditary peer. He was a Conservative member of the House of Lords from 1996 until his death in 2022.

Background and education

Home was born in London, the only son of Sir Alec Douglas-Home, the 14th Earl of Home and British prime minister and later Lord Home of the Hirsel, and Elizabeth Alington, daughter of Cyril Alington.[1] He was educated at Ludgrove School,[2] Eton College, and Christ Church, Oxford.[1]

In 1963, the year his father disclaimed his earldom (and became prime minister), David discontinued the use of his courtesy title, Lord Dunglass.[3]

Career

Home succeeded to his father's disclaimed earldom after his death in October 1995.[1] When the hereditary peers of the House of Lords were reduced under the House of Lords Act 1999, he was elected as one of the 92 that were allowed to remain. He sat as a Conservative, having served some time on the Conservative front bench.[1]

Apart from his political career, Lord Home worked in finance. In 1974, he joined Morgan Grenfell and worked in Egypt, Hong Kong, and Thailand.[1] From 1999 to 2013, he was chairman of the private bank Coutts & Co.[1]

He was also President of the British Association for Shooting and Conservation and Chief of the Name and Arms of Home.[1]

Home was appointed a Knight of the Order of the Thistle (KT) in the 2014 New Year Honours.

Personal life

Lord Home married Jane Margaret Williams-Wynne (born 20 February 1949), of the Williams-Wynn baronet family, in 1972.[1] They had three children:[4]

Death

Lord Home died from lung disease at The Hirsel on 22 August 2022, at the age of 78.[1] [6] He was succeeded in the earldom by his only son, Michael.[7]

Honours and arms

Honours

Ribbon Description Date
Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle (KT) 31 December 2013issue=60728"/>
Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (CVO) 14 June 1997
Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE) 31 December 1990

Arms

Notes:Arms of the 12th and later Earls with the collar of the Order of the Thistle (for the 12th to 15th Earls).
Coronet:The coronet of an Earl.
Escutcheon:Quarterly: 1st and 4th grand quarters counter-quartered, 1st and 4th vert, a lion rampant argent, armed and langued gules (Home); 2nd and 3rd argent, three popinjays vert, beaked and membered gules (Pepdie of Dunglas); overall an escutcheon or, charged with an orle azure (Landale); 2nd and 3rd grand quarters counter-quartered, 1st azure, a lion rampant argent, armed and langued gules, crowned with an imperial crown or (Lordship of Galloway); 2nd or, a lion rampant gules, armed and langued azure, debruised of a ribbon sable (Abernethy); 3rd argent, three piles gules (Lordship of Brechin); 4th or, a fesse checky azure and argent, surmounted of a bend sable, charged with three buckles of the field (Stewart of Bonkill); overall on an escutcheon argent, a man's heart, ensigned with an imperial crown proper, and a chief azure, charged with three mullets of the field (Douglas).
Crest:1st, on a cap of maintenance proper, a lion's head erased argent (Home); 2nd, on a cap of maintenance proper, a salamander vert, encircled with flames of fire proper (Douglas).
Supporters:Two lions argent, armed and langued gules.
Motto:True to the end.[8]

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: The Earl of Home obituary. 5 September 2022. 5 September 2022. The Times. subscription.
  2. Book: Barber, Richard . The Story of Ludgrove . 2004 . Guidon Publishing for the Ludgrove School Trust . Oxford . 0-9543617-2-5 . 100.
  3. "Lord Home of the Hirsel – Obituary ", The Times, 10 October 1995.
  4. Theroff (2007). "Descendants of King James VI & I" updated November 2007.
  5. News: Announcements – Engagements: Lord Dunglass and Miss S.A. Underhill. The Daily Telegraph. 27 May 2016. 29 November 2016. 17 February 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220217170109/http://announcements.telegraph.co.uk/engagements/203043/lord-dunglass-and-miss-s.a.-underhill. dead.
  6. Web site: DOUGLAS-HOME – Deaths Announcements – Telegraph Announcements. 2022-08-24. The Daily Telegraph. 25 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220825003502/http://announcements.telegraph.co.uk/deaths/259098/douglas-home. dead.
  7. News: [''Telegraph'' Obituaries]. 2022-08-31. The Earl of Home, prime minister's son who, as chairman of Coutts, became the Queen's banker – obituary. en-GB. The Telegraph. subscription. 2022-09-01. 0307-1235. 1 September 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220901072843/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2022/08/31/earl-home-prime-ministers-son-who-chairman-coutts-became-queens/. live.
  8. Book: Hesilrige, Arthur G. M. . 1921 . Debrett's Peerage and Titles of courtesy . 160A, Fleet street, London, UK . . 483 .