Darwendale Explained

Official Name:Darwendale
Settlement Type:town
Pushpin Map:Zimbabwe
Pushpin Mapsize:190
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Zimbabwe
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Mashonaland West
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Zvimba
Population As Of:1982 census
Population Total:3264
Timezone:CAT
Utc Offset:+2

Darwendale is a small town in southern Zvimba District of Mashonaland West, Zimbabwe, on the Gwebi River.[1] It is located about 62km (39miles) west of Harare. According to the 1982 census, the village had a population of 3,264. Darwendale is regarded as one of Zimbabwe's fastest growing towns.

The village grew from Otto Christian Zimmerman's[2] farm which was pegged out in the 1890s to grow tobacco. This once productive tobacco producing node of Zimbabwe is now mainly visited for fishing in Darwendale Dam which boasts largemouth bass where the largest catch outside of the United States and Mexico was recorded on July 25, 2004, weighing 8.2 kilograms.[3] The Darwendale recreational park, located in the area closest to the dam wall, is home to various game. The most prevalent species are sable, kudu, waterbuck, bush pig, reedbuck, common duiker, warthog, baboon, vervet monkey, oribi and porcupine.

In the 1920s chromium mines were opened along the Great Dyke in the Lomagundi district both north and south of town.[4] Darwendale centre used to be a town where people from the nearby mines would come to do their everyday shopping. However due to the decline in the value of chrome mined in the Great Dyke, the town centre has more recently deteriorated greatly. Grand Dyke Mines is planning on opening two platinum mines in the area.[5] [6]

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Taylor . C. T. C. . 1964 . Lomagundi . Rhodesiana . 10 . 17–45, page 33 .
  2. In 1913 Zimmerman changed his name to Rawson.
  3. Web site: Darwendale Dam . https://web.archive.org/web/20131010111347/http://www.bassfishing.co.za/zimbabwe/darwendale-dam/ . 10 October 2013 . dead .
  4. Book: Kiessling . O. E. . Chromium . Mineral Resources of the United States, Part 1: Metals . 1929 . United States Bureau of Mines, U.S. Department of Commerce . 203–229, page 226 .
  5. News: Kazunga . Oliver . 29 January 2021 . Great Dyke Investments granted tax exemption . . Bulawayo, Zimbabwe . https://web.archive.org/web/20210129205129/https://www.chronicle.co.zw/great-dyke-investments-granted-tax-exemption/ . 29 January 2021 . live .
  6. Web site: Darwendale Platinum Project . NS Energy . https://web.archive.org/web/20201029021337/https://www.nsenergybusiness.com/projects/darwendale-platinum-project/ . 29 October 2020 . live .