Daroor (woreda) explained

Official Name:Daroor
Native Name:Degmada Daroor
Pushpin Map:Ethiopia
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within Ethiopia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Ethiopia
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Somali
Subdivision Type2:Zone
Subdivision Name2:Jarar zone
Subdivision Type3:Districts
Subdivision Name3:Daroor
Timezone:EAT
Utc Offset:+3
Coordinates:8.2233°N 44.6947°W
Elevation M:943

Daroor (Somali: Daroor, also spelled , , and ,[1] Ge'ez ዳሮር) is a town in the Misraq Gashamo woreda, in the Somali Region of Ethiopia. It is frequently considered part of the Haud. It is approximately 30 km south of the border with Somaliland.

History

In 2005 Daroor had 34,016 inhabitants, according to the Ethiopian Central Statistical Agency.[2] In 1997 of 9,397 inhabitants 99,47% of these were Somali, and 50 residents were from other ethnic groups.[3] In 1988 a refugee camp was set up for Somalis. The refugee camp housed predominantly members of the Yonis Abdirahman, a sub-sub clan of Ciidagale a sub-clan of the Garhajis Isaaq clan. The camp's population fell from around 32000 to 12000 in September 1994. After renewed fighting in November, the population rose to 49.000.[4] At the end of 2001 / the beginning of 2002 the camp was closed after most refugees voluntarily went home.[5]

The economy of the area was strongly affected when the Saudi Arabian 1998 import of cattle from northeast Africa stopped.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Archived copy . 2017-05-31 . 2018-01-01 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180101030616/http://nai.uu.se/library/resources/thematicresources/local_history_of_ethiopia/d/ORTDA.pdf . dead .
  2. Web site: 2005 National statistics, section-B population, table b.4 (PDF). csa.gov.et. 30 May 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20160204031922/http://www.csa.gov.et/images/documents/pdf_files/nationalstatisticsabstract/2005/2005%20population.pdf. 4 February 2016. dead.
  3. Web site: the 1994 population and housing census of Ethiopia: results for Somali region, volume I: part I. statistical report on population size characteristics, 1998 (PDF), S. 73. csa.gov.et. 30 May 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20150923212114/http://www.csa.gov.et/newcsaweb/images/documents/surveys/Population%20and%20Housing%20Census%201994/survey0/data/docs/report/Statistical_Report/K05/K05.pdf. 23 September 2015. dead.
  4. Guido ambroso: pastoral society and transnational refugees: population movements in Somaliland and Eastern Ethiopia 1988-2000. new issues in refugee research, working paper No. 65, UNHCR - evaluation and policy analysis unit, 2002 (PDF; 492 survey)
  5. http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/search?page=search&docid=3c3332a94 return of 2,400 Somali refugees leads to closing of third camp in Ethiopia
  6. Joachim D. Ahrens, field officer, UNDP emergencies unit for Ethiopia: cessation of livestock export severely affects the pastoralist economy of Somali region (mission: 31 March to April 7, 1998