Daniel Mears (politician) explained

Daniel Mears
State:Wisconsin
State Senate:Wisconsin
District:28th
Term Start:January 4, 1858
Term End:January 2, 1860
Predecessor:William Wilson
Successor:Charles B. Cox
Birth Date:28 July 1819
Birth Place:Lynn, Massachusetts, U.S.
Death Place:Osceola, Wisconsin, U.S.
Restingplace:Mount Hope Cemetery,
Occupation:Lumberman, timber agent
Branch:United States Volunteers
Union Army
Rank:2nd Lieutenant, USV
Serviceyears:1861 - 1862
Unit:2nd Reg. Wis. Vol. Cavalry
Battles:American Civil War

Daniel Mears Jr. (July 28, 1819September 22, 1906) was an American lumberman, Democratic politician, and Wisconsin pioneer. He was a member of the Wisconsin Senate, representing the vast northwest quadrant of the state during the 1858 and 1859 sessions.

Biography

Daniel Mears was born in Lynn, Massachusetts, in July 1819. He came west in 1848, first settling at Taylors Falls, Minnesota Territory, where he operated a store for a year.[1] In 1849, he moved across the Mississippi River to St. Croix Falls, Wisconsin, where he continued his merchandising and also began working in the lumber industry, with the lumber firm Nelson Carlton Company. In 1852, he moved to Hudson, Wisconsin, where he constructed the first saw mill in the village. He ultimately moved to a farm in Osceola, Wisconsin, about 1855, where he remained for the rest of his life.[2]

In 1857 he was the Democratic Party nominee for Wisconsin Senate in the vast 28th Senate district, which then comprised nearly the entire northwest quadrant of the state. He won the election due to a split Republican vote; the original Republican nominee George Strong faced a divided party and withdrew from the race a week before the election, his opponent James F. Moore, claimed he was then the Republican nominee, but still faced significant resistance within the district's Republican electorate.[3] Mears went on to represent the 28th district in the 1858 and 1859 legislative sessions.[4]

After the outbreak of the American Civil War, Mears assisted in raising several companies of volunteers for the Union Army, and entered the service himself with a company of cavalry known as the "St. Croix Rangers", which elected him as their second lieutenant.[2] His company became Company D of the 2nd Wisconsin Infantry Regiment, but Mears only served briefly. He mustered into federal service in December 1861 and resigned in April 1862.[5]

He ran again for state office in 1872, running for Wisconsin State Assembly in the district comprising Ashland, Barron, Bayfield, Burnett, Douglas, and Polk counties. He was defeated in the general election by Republican Henry D. Barron.[6]

In 1874 he received the coveted official posting of state timber agent.[1]

Daniel Mears died at his home in Osceola on September 22, 1906.[2]

Personal life and family

Daniel Mears married twice. He married Emeline E. Mendum at Boston in June 1843. They had at least three children together before her death in 1850. Two years later, Mears married again, this time to Susan Florence Thomson. They had at least one more child.[1] Susan Mears died in 1897, after 45 years of marriage.

Mears' eldest son, Charles, also served briefly in the Union Army as a corporal in the same company as his father. He served a bit longer than his father, but was discharged due to disability in August 1862.[5] After the war he was editor of the Polk County Press.[1]

Electoral history

Wisconsin Assembly (1872)

| colspan="6" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e9e9e9;"| General Election, November 5, 1872[6]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Fifty Years in the Northwest . 1888 . Pioneer Press . Folsom . William H. C. . Edwards . E. E. . 134 . May 22, 2023 .
  2. News: Daniel Mears . The Dunn County News . October 5, 1906 . 4 . May 22, 2023 . .
  3. News: Hon. Geo. Strong . . October 31, 1857 . 2 . May 22, 2023 . .
  4. A Manual of Customs, Precedents, and Forms, in use in the Assembly of the State of Wisconsin . 1859 . State of Wisconsin . Statistical List of Members of the Senate . 16 - 17 . May 22, 2023 .
  5. Roster of Wisconsin Volunteers, War of the Rebellion, 1861 - 1865 . 1 . Office of the Adjutant General of Wisconsin . Second Regiment Cavalry . 62, 63 . May 22, 2023 .
  6. The Legislative Manual of the State of Wisconsin . 1873 . State of Wisconsin . Official Directory . 440 . May 22, 2023 .