Dalleth Explained
Dalleth (beginning) was a support organisation for parents and families bringing up children to speak Cornish. It was set up in 1979.[1] [2] It organised camps and other children's activities, mostly during Cornish Language related events. It assisted in the production of books, songs and learning materials in Cornish, including translations from other Celtic languages.[3] [4] It published a magazine, Len ha Lyw.[1] [5] It also set up playgroups.[3] [6]
The organisation's focus was on teaching pre-school children the language.[7] [8] It took advice from similar organisations in Wales and Brittany.[7] The first play group was at Illogan.[9] Its publications included Anethow Peder ("Peter's Adventures").[10] In 1981, the group was given an award at the Lowender Peran Festival for an "outstanding contribution to Celtic culture".[11] In 1982, it was discussed at the Celtic Congress in Penzance.[12] The Cornish Language Board supported the group.[13] The group developed a computer programme "designed to interest children in learning the language", and exhibited a Cornish-speaking computer at the Cornish Children's Book Fair in 1985.[14] In 1988, Dalleth was the only provider of Cornish language learning material.[15] In 1990, Susan Smith, one of the members of the group, was made a Bard in recognition of her "services to Dalleth in the teaching of Cornish language to children".[16] Teachers were either unpaid volunteers or existing staff who spoke Cornish.[17]
At its peak there were perhaps a dozen families involved, but as these were spread over the whole length of Cornwall regular events such as playgroups could not be effectively organised.[15] The organisation was weakened following the introduction of Kernewek Kemmyn, as some of its more active members opted to continue with Unified Cornish. Eventually Dalleth was merged into Kowethas an Yeth Kernewek and,, exists under the umbrella of that organisation.[15]
Notes and References
- Book: Blyth, C. . 'Other' Voices in Education—(Re)Stor(y)ing Stories: Stories as Analytical Tool . Springer Nature Singapore . SpringerBriefs in Education . 2023 . 978-981-99-5495-7 . 2024-06-18 . 34.
- Book: Jones, M.C. . Language Obsolescence and Revitalization: Linguistic Change in Two Sociolinguistically Contrasting Welsh Communities . Clarendon Press . Oxford studies in language contact . 1998 . 978-0-19-823711-2 . 2024-06-18 . 344.
- Book: Ball . M.J. . Muller . N. . The Celtic Languages . Taylor & Francis . Routledge Language Family Series . 2012 . 978-1-136-85472-9 . 2024-06-18 . 650.
- Book: Murdoch, B. . Cornish Literature . D.S. Brewer . 1993 . 978-0-85991-364-5 . 2024-06-18 . 146.
- Book: Judge, A. . Linguistic Policies and the Survival of Regional Languages in France and Britain . Palgrave Macmillan UK . Palgrave Studies in Minority Languages and Communities . 2007 . 978-0-230-28617-7 . 2024-06-18 . 180.
- Book: Institute of Linguists (Great Britain) . The Linguist: Journal of the Institute of Linguists . The Institute . v. 25-27 . 1986 . 2024-06-18 .
- News: Teaching the very young to speak Cornish . 18 June 2024 . West Briton and Royal Cornwall Gazette . 26 February 1981.
- News: Coppen . Roger . Living Language . 18 June 2024 . Country Life . 22 June 1989.
- News: Footitt . Janet . Learning Cornish in the Cradle . 18 June 2024 . West Briton Argus . 27 April 1981.
- News: Learning to Read - in Cornish . 18 June 2024 . West Briton and Royal Cornwall Gazette . 25 June 1981.
- News: Trophy for Playgroup . 18 June 2024 . West Briton and Royal Cornwall Gazette . 15 October 1981.
- News: Celtic Festival . 18 June 2024 . West Briton and Royal Cornish Gazette . 22 April 1982.
- News: Cornish on Tape . 18 June 2024 . West Briton and Royal Cornish Gazette . 22 July 1982.
- News: Cornish - on a computer . 18 June 2024 . West Briton and Cornwall Advertiser . 18 February 1985.
- Book: Hut . Arjan . The Cornish language in education in the UK . 2001 . Mercator-Education . 22 June 2024.
- News: Mayor defends site of Gorsedd event . 18 June 2024 . West Briton and Cornwall Advertiser . 6 September 1990.
- Ferdinand . Siarl . A Brief History of the Cornish Language, its Revival and its Current Status . E-Keltoi: Journal of Interdisciplinary Celtic Studies . 2013 . 2 . 22 June 2024.