Dale J. van Harlingen explained
Dale J. Van Harlingen (July 22, 1950 - July 20, 2024) was an American condensed matter physicist.
Education and career
Van Harlingen graduated from Ohio State University with a bachelor's degree in 1972, a master's degree in 1974 and a doctorate in 1977. As a postdoc he spent a year at the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge, England and three years with John Clarke at the University of California, Berkeley, where he did research on non-equilibrium superconductors and DC electronics with SQUIDs. Van Harlingen became in 1981 a professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC) and is now a professor of physics at the UIUC's Laboratory for Materials Research and the NSF Science and Technology Center for Superconductivity.[1]
Van Harlingen does research "on the physics of superconductor materials and devices and on the application of microfabrication, cryogenic, and superconductor electronic techniques to problems of fundamental interest in condensed matter physics."[1] He and his team created innovative scanning probe instruments, especially, the Scanning SQUID Microscope which does imaging of vortex configurations and dynamics in superconductor systems. After high-temperature superconductivity was discovered in 1986, Van Harlingen and his colleagues pioneered the phase-sensitive SQUID interferometry technique which enabled the verification of the exotic d-wave symmetry.[2] In fundamental experiments, with David Wollman, Donald Ginsberg and Anthony Leggett, he determined the symmetry properties of the order parameter in high-temperature superconductors involving some copper oxides.[1] The discovery of such symmetry properties caused a huge research effort to understand the exotic d-wave symmetry and its relation to the mechanisms of unconventional superconductors.[2]
In 1998 he received, jointly with John R. Kirtley, Donald Ginsberg and Chang C. Tsuei, the Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize for "using phase-sensitive experiments in the elucidation of the orbital symmetry of the pairing function in high-Tc superconductors."[1] He was elected in 1995 a fellow of the American Physical Society,[3] in 1999 a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences,[4] and in 2003 a member of the National Academy of Sciences,[2] He was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship for the academic year 2001–2002.[5]
Selected publications
- 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.4775. Temperature Dependence of the Penetration Depth in Sr2RuO4: Evidence for Nodes in the Gap Function . 2000 . Bonalde . I. . Yanoff . Brian D. . Salamon . M. B. . Van Harlingen . D. J. . Chia . E. M. E. . Mao . Z. Q. . Maeno . Y. . Physical Review Letters . 85 . 22 . 4775–4778 . 11082649 . 2000PhRvL..85.4775B .
- 10.1103/PhysRevLett.47.1216. Observation of Zero-Point Fluctuations in a Resistively Shunted Josephson Tunnel Junction . 1981 . Koch . Roger H. . Van Harlingen . D. J. . Clarke . John . Physical Review Letters . 47 . 17 . 1216–1219 . 1981PhRvL..47.1216K . 119728862 .
- 10.1103/PhysRevB.26.74. Measurements of quantum noise in resistively shunted Josephson junctions . 1982 . Koch . Roger H. . Van Harlingen . D. J. . Clarke . John . Physical Review B . 26 . 74–87 . 1982PhRvB..26...74K .
- 10.1007/BF00683423. Flicker (1/f) noise in tunnel junction dc SQUIDS . 1983 . Koch . Roger H. . Clarke . John . Goubau . W. M. . Martinis . J. M. . Pegrum . C. M. . Van Harlingen . D. J. . Journal of Low Temperature Physics . 51 . 1–2 . 207–224 . 1983JLTP...51..207K . 121466063 .
- 10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.2134. Experimental determination of the superconducting pairing state in YBCO from the phase coherence of YBCO-Pb dc SQUIDs . 1993 . Wollman . D. A. . Van Harlingen . D. J. . Lee . W. C. . Ginsberg . D. M. . Leggett . A. J. . Physical Review Letters . 71 . 13 . 2134–2137 . 10054591 . 1993PhRvL..71.2134W . free .
- 10.1063/1.110687. Imaging of magnetic vortices in superconducting networks and clusters by scanning SQUID microscopy . 1993 . Vu . L. N. . Wistrom . M. S. . Van Harlingen . D. J. . Applied Physics Letters . 63 . 12 . 1693–1695 . 1993ApPhL..63.1693V .
- 10.1103/RevModPhys.67.515. Phase-sensitive tests of the symmetry of the pairing state in the high-temperature superconductors—Evidence for dx2–y2 symmetry . 1995 . Van Harlingen . D. J. . Reviews of Modern Physics . 67 . 2 . 515–535 . 1995RvMP...67..515V .
- 10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.797. Evidence for dx2–y2 Pairing from the Magnetic Field Modulation of YBa2Cu3O7-Pb Josephson Junctions . 1995 . Wollman . D. A. . Van Harlingen . D. J. . Giapintzakis . J. . Ginsberg . D. M. . Physical Review Letters . 74 . 5 . 797–800 . 10058850 . 1995PhRvL..74..797W .
- 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.4775. Temperature Dependence of the Penetration Depth in Sr2RuO4: Evidence for Nodes in the Gap Function . 2000 . Bonalde . I. . Yanoff . Brian D. . Salamon . M. B. . Van Harlingen . D. J. . Chia . E. M. E. . Mao . Z. Q. . Maeno . Y. . Physical Review Letters . 85 . 22 . 4775–4778 . 11082649 . 2000PhRvL..85.4775B .
- 10.1103/PhysRevB.70.064517. Decoherence in Josephson-junction qubits due to critical-current fluctuations . 2004 . Van Harlingen . D. J. . Robertson . T. L. . Plourde . B. L. T. . Reichardt . P. A. . Crane . T. A. . Clarke . John . Physical Review B . 70 . 6 . 064517 . cond-mat/0404307 . 2004PhRvB..70f4517V . 13382789 .
- 10.1103/PhysRevB.70.144505. Measurement of the current-phase relation of superconductor/Ferromagnet/SuperconductorπJosephson junctions . 2004 . Frolov . S. M. . Van Harlingen . D. J. . Oboznov . V. A. . Bolginov . V. V. . Ryazanov . V. V. . Physical Review B . 70 . 14 . 144505 . 2004PhRvB..70n4505F .
- 10.1126/science.1133239. Dynamical Superconducting Order Parameter Domains in Sr2RuO4 . 2006 . Kidwingira . Francoise . Strand . J. D. . Van Harlingen . D. J. . Maeno . Yoshiteru . Science . 314 . 5803 . 1267–1271 . 17068225 . 2006Sci...314.1267K . 23124624 . free .
- 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.126406. Anomalous Modulation of a Zero-Bias Peak in a Hybrid Nanowire-Superconductor Device . 2013 . Finck . A. D. K. . Van Harlingen . D. J. . Mohseni . P. K. . Jung . K. . Li . X. . Physical Review Letters . 110 . 12 . 126406 . 25166828 . 1212.1101 . 2013PhRvL.110l6406F . 10114746 . free .
- 10.1038/ncomms8130. Evidence for an anomalous current–phase relation in topological insulator Josephson junctions . 2015 . Kurter . C. . Finck . A.D.K. . Hor . Y. S. . Van Harlingen . D. J. . Nature Communications . 6 . 7130 . 26027559 . 2015NatCo...6.7130K . 29208010 . free . 1307.7764 .
- 1904.09687. 10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-031119-050711 . The Physics of Pair-Density Waves: Cuprate Superconductors and Beyond . 2020 . Agterberg . Daniel F. . Davis . J.C. Séamus . Edkins . Stephen D. . Fradkin . Eduardo . Van Harlingen . Dale J. . Kivelson . Steven A. . Lee . Patrick A. . Radzihovsky . Leo . Tranquada . John M. . Wang . Yuxuan . Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics . 11 . 231–270 . 2020ARCMP..11..231A . 127956852 .
References
- Web site: 1998 Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Physics Prize Recipient, Dale J. Van Harlingen. Dale J. Van Harlingen.
- Web site: Dale J. Van Harlingen. National Academy of Sciences.
- Web site: APS Fellow Archive. American Physical Society. (search on year=1995 and institution=University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign)
- Web site: Dale J Van Harlingen. Physics, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.
- Web site: Dale J. Van Harlingen. John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation.
External links
- Web site: Van Harlingen, Dale. Phase Coherence and Josephson phenomena in hybrid superconductor-topological insulator devices; KITP Workshop — Novel States in Spin-Orbit Coupled Quantum Matter, July 27–31, 2015. online.kitp.ucsb.edu.
- Web site: Van Harlingen, Dale. Lecture 1. Phase-sensitive measurements on superconducting quantum materials and hybrid superconductor devices, June 3, 2019; Lecture 2. S-TI-S Josephson function networks: a platform for exploring and exploiting topological states and Majorana fermions, June 4, 2019. online.kitp.ucsb.edu. (Quantum Science Summer School, Pennsylvania State University)
- Web site: Searching for Unconventional Superconductors: A Quantum Map-Quest. January 21, 2014. Center for Advanced Study, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. YouTube. (lecture by Dale J. Van Harlingen, September 9, 2008)
- Web site: Dale Van Harlingen. July 16, 2013. Illinois Physics. YouTube. (Saturday Physics for Everyone lecture)
- Web site: Measurements of Superconducting Quantum Materials & Supeconductor Devices: Dale Van Harlingen. March 20, 2017. APS Physics. YouTube.