State: | Dakota Territory |
District Number: | AL |
Member Type: | Delegate |
Representative: | N/A |
Obsolete: | yes |
Created: | 1861 |
Custom Created: | as a non-voting delegate was granted by Congress |
Eliminated: | 1889 |
Custom Eliminated: | as a result of statehood as North Dakota and South Dakota |
Years: | 1861–1889 |
Dakota Territory's at-large congressional district is an obsolete congressional district that encompassed the entire Dakota Territory prior to admission to the Union. The district elected a delegate to the United States Congress.
Established by Congress in 1861, Dakota Territory comprised North and South Dakota, northern Wyoming, and most of Montana, from what had previously been the northern portion of Nebraska Territory.[1]
From 1861 to 1889, Dakota Territory sent a single non-voting Delegate to the United States House of Representatives.
Over time, parts of the Territory were divided into Idaho Territory, Wyoming Territory, and Nebraska Territory. On November 2, 1889, the remaining Territory was split between the new states of North Dakota and South Dakota.
Delegate | Party | Years | Cong ress | Electoral history | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
align=left | John Blair Smith Todd | Democratic | nowrap | December 9, 1861 – March 3, 1863 | Elected in 1861. Lost re-election. | |||
align=left | William Jayne | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1863 – June 17, 1864 | Elected in 1862. Lost election contest. | |||
align=left | John Blair Smith Todd | Democratic | nowrap | June 17, 1864 – March 3, 1865 | Won election contest. Lost re-election. | |||
align=left | Walter A. Burleigh | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1865 – March 3, 1869 | Elected in 1864. Re-elected in 1866. Lost re-election. | |||
align=left | Solomon Lewis Spink | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1871 | Elected in 1868. Lost re-election. | |||
align=left | Moses K. Armstrong | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1871 – March 3, 1875 | Elected in 1870. Re-elected in 1872. Lost re-election. | |||
align=left | Jefferson P. Kidder | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1879 | Elected in 1874. Re-elected in 1876. Lost renomination. | |||
align=left | Granville G. Bennett | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1881 | Elected in 1878. Retired. | |||
align=left | Richard F. Pettigrew | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1881 – March 3, 1883 | Elected in 1880. Lost re-election. | |||
align=left | John B. Raymond | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1885 | Elected in 1882. Lost renomination. | |||
align=left | Oscar S. Gifford | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1889 | Elected in 1884. Re-elected in 1886. Retired. | |||
align=left | George A. Mathews | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1889 – November 2, 1889 | Elected in 1888. District abolished upon statehood. |