Dahir Adan Elmi Explained

Dahir Adan Elmi
Office:Chief of Defence Force
Termstart:16 August 2018
Termend:27 August 2020
Predecessor:Abdiweli Jama Hussein Gorod
Successor:Odowaa Yusuf Rageh
Termstart1:13 March 2013
Termend1:25 June 2014
Predecessor1:Abdulkadir Sheikh Dini
Successor1:Abdullahi Anod
Allegiance: Federal Government of Somalia
Branch:Somali National Army
Rank: Major General
Mawards:Gold Medal for Bravery and Service[1]
2x Medal of Valour
Honorific Prefix:Major General

Major General Dahir Adan Elmi (Somali: Daahir Aadan Cilmi, Arabic: ضاهر عدن علمي), also known as Dahir Aden Indha Qarshe, is a Somali military general. He is the former chief of the Somali Army.General Dahir Adan Elmi hails from the Sheekhaal clan.

Career

Ogaden campaign

General Elmi led armored Somali National Army (SNA) battalions in the Qabri Dahare Front during the late 1970s Ogaden campaign.[2] Qabri Dahare was the second city to fall during the offensive. The war was part of a broader SNA plan to unite all of the Somali-inhabited territories in the Horn region into a Greater Somalia (Soomaaliweyn).[3]

Upon successful capture of Qabri Dahare in July 1977, the then Major Dahir Aden Indha Qarshe continued to be part of important northern fronts leading armoured battalions in the Northern Front under the command of the 26th Division.[4]

Chief of Army

On 13 March 2013, Elmi was appointed Chief of Army at a transfer ceremony in Mogadishu, where he replaced General Abdulkadir Sheikh Dini. Abdirisaq Khalif Elmi served as Elmi's Deputy Army Chief.[5]

Elmi's term as Chief of Army ended on 25 June 2014, when he and his deputy General Khalif Elmi were transferred by presidential decree to other positions. The shuffle was part of a larger major national security reform. Elmi was succeeded as Chief of Army by General Abdullahi Anod, the former commander of the presidential guard unit, with General Abdullahi Osman Agey concurrently appointed as the new Deputy Chief of Army.[6]

On August 16, 2018, General Dahir Adan Elmi "Indhaqarshe" was reappointed as the chief of the army.[7]

References

Notes and References

  1. Book: AMISOM Review. Jan 2014. 17.
  2. Web site: Ahmed III. Abdul. Brothers in Arms Part II. WardheerNews. 17 March 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120504000547/http://wardheernews.com/Articles_2011/Nov/Brothers_%20Part_II_Abdul.pdf. 4 May 2012. .
  3. Lewis. I.M.. The Royal African Society. The Ogaden and the Fragility of Somali Segmentary Nationalism. African Affairs. October 1989. 88. 353. 573–579. 723037. 10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a098217.
  4. Web site: Ahmed III. Abdul. Brothers in Arms Part II. WardheerNews. 17 March 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120504000547/http://wardheernews.com/Articles_2011/Nov/Brothers_%20Part_II_Abdul.pdf. 4 May 2012.
  5. News: Somalia changes its top military commanders . 17 March 2013 . Shabelle Media Network . 13 March 2013 . usurped . https://web.archive.org/web/20130317165824/http://shabelle.net/somalia-changes-its-top-military-commanders/ . 17 March 2013 .
  6. News: SOMALIA: President Mohamud fires senior military commanders. https://archive.today/20140626185108/http://www.raxanreeb.com/somalia-president-mohamud-fires-senior-military-commanders/. dead. 26 June 2014. 26 June 2014. Raxanreeb. 25 June 2014.
  7. Web site: General Dahir Adan Elmi Has Been Reappointed as the Commander of the SNA.