Dadi Jawari Explained

Dadi Jawari
دادی جواری
Reign:1642—1667 and 1689—1705[1]
Birth Name:Jawar Khatoon
Module:
Child:yes
Known For:Daljas of Gilgit (Irrigation system in Gilgit)

Malika Jawahir Khatun locally known as Dadi Jawari was a 17-century female ruler of Gilgit, Pakistan. She is remembered as the first female ruler in male-dominated society in that area and for her gift of irrigation systems, including two canals for drinking water and agrarian purposes. She ruled Gilgit from 1630 till 1660.[2] [3] [4]

Water channels built by Dadi Jawari consisted of two wide canals known as Ajini Daljah (upper canal) and Kherini Daljah (lower channel). The channels supplied water to agricultural lands on the outskirts what are now Barmas, Nagral, Majini Mohallah, Soni Kot and Kashrote. The channels also helped the cultivation of peripheral barren lands to form new settlements, as in earlier times the settlements were confined to Barmas, Jutial and Napoor. Dadi Juwari had to hire labor from the neighbouring Darrel valley (located in today's Diamer district) when her subjects or the citizens of the Gilgit refused to take part in the construction of the water channels.[5]

Dadi also built roads in her dominion and undertook various welfare measures to ease the lives of her people.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Khan, Shah Ra'is . Shah Ra'is Khan ki Tarikh-i Gilgit . 1987 . ur.
  2. Web site: Syed. Shamsuddin. Gilgit Paying Price For Indiscriminate Urbanization. Windowtogb.blogspot.com. 11 April 2017.
  3. Web site: Mir. Shabbir. Dadi Jawari – the Queen who gifted water to her subjects. Express Tribune. 11 April 2017.
  4. Web site: Umme Ayman. Importance of Public Spaces for Women. Pamir Times. Pamir Times. 11 April 2017.
  5. Book: Journal of Central Asia. Centre for the Study of the Civilizations of Central Asia, Quaid-i-Azam University. Islamabad.
  6. Book: Dani. Ahmad Hasan. History of Northern Areas of Pakistan. Jan 1, 2001. Sang-e-Meel Publications. Baltistan. 539.