Dachiardite-K Explained

Dachiardite-K
Category:Tectosilicate, Zeolite
Formula:K4(Si20Al4O48)·13H2O
Imasymbol:Dac-K[1]
System:Monoclinic
Unknown space group
Unit Cell:a = 18.67, b = 7.51
c = 10.23 [Å], β = 107.79° (approximated)
Color:Snow-white
Habit:Needle-like crystals in spherical aggregates
Cleavage:(100), perfect
Fracture:Stepped across
Tenacity:Brittle
Mohs:4
Refractive:nα=1.48, nβ=1.48, nγ=1.48 (approximated)
Opticalprop:Biaxial (+)
2V:65o (measured)
Dispersion:Distinct
Pleochroism:No
Density:2.18 (measured), 2.17 (calculated; approximated) [g/cm<sup>3</sup>]
References:[2]

Dachiardite-K is a rare zeolite-group mineral with the formula K4(Si20Al4O48)•13H2O.[3] It is the potassium-analogue of dachiardite-Ca and dachiardite-Na, as suggested by the suffix "-K".[4] [5] Dachiardite honors Italian geologist and mineralogist Antonio D'Achiardi.

Occurrence and association

Dachiardite-K was discovered in opal-chalcedony veins in Eastern Rhodopes, Bulgaria. It is associated with barite, calcite, clinoptilolite-Ca, clinoptilolite-K, celadonite, dachiardite-Ca, dachiardite-Na, ferrierite-K, ferrierite-Mg, ferrierite-Na, mordenite, and smectite.

References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3. 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43. 2021MinM...85..291W. 235729616. free.
  2. Encheva, S., Petrov, P., Chukanov, N., and Pekov, I., 2015. Dachiardite-K from the area of Austa village, Momchilgrad municipality, Eastern Rhodopes – a new mineral species of zeolite group. Bulgarian Geological Society, National Conference with international participation “GEOSCIENCES 2015”, 10-11 Dec 2015, Sofia, Bulgaria; pp. 17-18
  3. Chukanov, N.V., Encheva, S., Petrov, P., Pekov, I.V., Belakovskiy, D.I., Britvin, S.N., and Aksenov, S.M., 2015. Dachiardite-K, IMA 2015-041. CNMNC Newsletter No. 27, October 2015, 1224; Mineralogical Magazine 79, 1229–1236
  4. Web site: dachiardite . Merriam-Webster Dictionary. 30 May 2024.
  5. Web site: Dachiardite-K: Dachiardite-K mineral information and data . Mindat.org . 2016-03-04.