D. Everett Waid Explained

D. Everett Waid
Birth Date:March 31, 1864
Alma Mater:Monmouth College
Death Place:Old Greenwich, Connecticut
Nationality:American
Birth Place:Gouverneur, New York
Significant Buildings:Metropolitan Life North Building, New York City; Wellington Building, House of Commons, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Significant Projects:Architect to the Board of Foreign Missions of the Presbyterian Church; Mount McGregor Sanitarium, Wilton, New York

Dan Everett Waid (1864 - 1939) was a prominent 20th-century architect operating primarily in Illinois and New York. As chief architect for the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (New York City), he and his partner designed the Home Office Building at 11 Madison Avenue along with dozens of other commercial, religious, residential and academic structures. He was appointed architect for the Board of Foreign Missions of the Presbyterian Church. He was also president of the American Institute of Architects (1924 - 1926).[1]

Early life

Waid was born in Gouverneur, New York, on March 31, 1864. At the age of 14, his family moved to Monmouth, Illinois, and after high school, he studied architecture at Monmouth College.[2]

Waid graduated from Monmouth College in Illinois in 1887. The son of a dentist, he began his career as a bookkeeper at the site of the construction of a large grain elevator at Dubuque, Iowa, where he gained knowledge of practical construction methods.

Career

In 1888, he moved to Chicago, securing a position as a draftsman in the office of prominent architects Jenney & Mundie, where he rose to the position of head draftsman.In 1894, after taking a course at The Art Institute of Chicago, he became an independent architect. Shortly thereafter, Waid submitted two designs for buildings at Monmouth College (Illinois). Having moved to New York City by 1898, Waid and an associate submitted the winning design in a competition for the Long Island College Hospital in Brooklyn, New York where they acted as their own draftsmen and specification writers. When that job was completed, they opened a small office on Fifth Avenue in New York City and were also appointed architect for the Board of Foreign Missions of the Presbyterian Church, which had offices in the same building. This led to his design of hospitals in Alaska and Puerto Rico as well as schools in the western United States and Cuba.

During World War I, Waid served as deputy director of production and as one of the executives of the organization of architects that designed and built housing structures for some twenty-five shipbuilding yards.[3] Waid's career reached its pinnacle when he became chief architect for the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company and designed, with his business partner Harvey Wiley Corbett, the Home Office Building at 11 Madison Avenue and now known as the Metropolitan Life North Building. Originally planned to be the tallest building in the world at 100 stories, it was a victim of the depression and was capped off at 29 floors. In stark contrast with his early work, the modern office building would eschew, "extraneous ornament or embellishment which has not a rational meaning and practical use" and that it would be "unhampered by archaeological precedent."[4]

He was president of the New York state Board of Examiners and Registration of Architects from 1915 until 1923.Waid was also a consulting architect for the Empire State Building and Rockefeller Center in New York City.[5] He also was involved with the B.F. Goodrich Company buildings in Manhattan.[6]

Later life, awards and philanthropy

Waid was president of the American Institute of Architects from 1924 to 1926[7] and was elevated to a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects. He was awarded a gold medal by the New York Chapter of the American Institute of Architects.He endowed a fine arts department at Monmouth College in memory of his first wife Eva Clark Waid (January 1869 – June 1929). He also donated $80,000 towards a new gymnasium that his firm was designing and then topped off that gift with another $10,000 to build the Waid Swimming Pool in that building. At the time of his death, the Waids were the largest donors in the history of the college.

He married a second time, to Phyllis Fellowes Colmore, a British subject, on Feb. 2, 1934 but had no children from either marriage. In 1936, he restored the bronze and marble Pulitzer Fountain in New York City.[8] More significantly, he left $300,000 to the American Institute of Architects.

Waid died on October 31, 1939, at Old Greenwich, Connecticut.

Projects

Among the many buildings Waid designed were:

Notes and References

  1. Book: White, James Terry . The National Cyclopædia of American biography . J. T. White & company . 1893 . 9780883710401 . New York, New York . 347–348 . en-us.
  2. Web site: A Legacy of Leadership. November 3, 2015. The American Institute of Architects, Washington, D.C.. Vosbeck. R. Randall. 58–59. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20150307111358/http://www.aia.org/aiaucmp/groups/aia/documents/pdf/aiab095031.pdf. March 7, 2015.
  3. News: Special to THE NEW YORK TZMS . 1934-02-03 . MRS. OOLrqlORE WED TO D. EYERETT WAID; Descendant of Old English Family Is Married to New York Architect. FIFTY ATTEND CEREMONY Bride Is Given by Commodore Fellowes, Brother, Who Led First Flight Over Everest. . en-US . The New York Times . New York City . 2023-04-27 . 0362-4331.
  4. News: Ghost Buildings of 1929. April 23, 2009. June 6, 2015. The New York Times. Gray. Christopher. Christopher Gray (architectural historian).
  5. Web site: Trail End's Architects. Trail End Guilds, Inc.. November 9, 2015. Trailend.
  6. Web site: Postal, Matthew A.. B. F. Goodrich Company Building. November 10, 2009. November 9, 2015. New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. 4. https://web.archive.org/web/20100302191715/http://www.nyc.gov/html/lpc/downloads/pdf/reports/bfgoodrich.pdf. March 2, 2010. dead.
  7. Web site: AIA Presidents. November 3, 2015. American Institute of Architects.
  8. Web site: Grand Army Plaza Monuments – Pulitzer Fountain: NYC Parks . November 9, 2015 . NYC Parks . New York City Department of Parks and Recreation.
  9. Book: Spring of 1897: semi-annual trade list of the Rumson & Monmouth Nurseries / . 1897 . Lovett Company . Little Silver, New Jersey . en-us . 10.5962/bhl.title.95011.
  10. Book: Soule, Charles Carroll. Modern Library Buildings. Bates & Guild Company. January 1, 1902. 41.
  11. Web site: Of Chicago . The Art Institute . Archival Images & Media Collection – Waid, Dan Everett . June 6, 2015 . The Art Institute Of Chicago.
  12. Web site: Historic Home Tour . November 10, 2015 . Beverly Area Planning Association . Wolff . Harold . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150928032611/http://www.bapa.org/content.asp?contentid=1 . September 28, 2015 .
  13. .
  14. .
  15. 57856, 1900-02-26, MARSH (Prof. O.C.), Yale University, New-Haven (Conn.) † . 2023-04-01 . Art Sales Catalogues Online. 10.1163/2210-7886_asc-57856 .
  16. Web site: Greenwich Landmark Series Greenwich Historical Society. Greenwich Historical Society. November 10, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20151026160603/http://www.greenwichhistory.org/LS_quintard_homestead.php. October 26, 2015. dead.
  17. Web site: A Very Brief History of the Library . 2023-04-17 . Perrot Memorial Library . en-US.
  18. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Listings. 2014-09-12. Weekly List of Actions Taken on Properties: 9/01/14 through 9/05/14 . National Park Service.
  19. Web site: Cultural Resource Information System (CRIS) . 2023-04-01 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150328231649/http://cris.parks.ny.gov/ . 2015-03-28 .
  20. Book: Van de Wetering, Marion . An Ottawa album: glimpses of the way we were . 1997 . Hounslow Press . 978-1-55488-075-1 . en-us . 277614180.
  21. MacKinnon . Maggie . Zari . Maibritt Pedersen . Brown . Daniel K. . 2021-08-14 . Architecture as Habitat: Enhancing Urban Ecosystem Services Using Building Envelopes . Advances in Environmental and Engineering Research . 02 . 4 . 1 . 10.21926/aeer.2104029 . 244168620 . 2766-6190. free .
  22. Wellington . Sheila W. . 1997–2009 . Breaking the glass ceiling . Leader to Leader . 1997 . 6 . 37–42 . 10.1002/ltl.40619970611 . 1087-8149.
  23. Web site: buildings grounds architects. November 3, 2015. Wooster College. https://web.archive.org/web/20160105221050/http://www.wooster.edu/_media/files/academics/libraries/collections/archives/buildings-grounds-architects.pdf. January 5, 2016. dead.
  24. Web site: Waid, Daniel Everett. Biographical Dictionary Of Architects In Canada. November 10, 2015.

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