Dřetovice Explained

Dřetovice
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Central Bohemian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Kladno
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:50.1828°N 14.2103°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1233
Area Total Km2:5.39
Elevation M:255
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:448
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:273 42

Dřetovice is a municipality and village in Kladno District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.

Etymology

The initial name of the settlement was Držatovice. The name was derived from the personal name Držata, meaning "the village of Držata's people". It then gradually changed into its current form.[2]

Geography

Dřetovice is located about 14km (09miles) northwest of Prague. It lies in a flat agricultural landscape of the Prague Plateau. The brook Dřetovický potok flows through the municipality. There are two fishponds supplied by the brook.

History

The first written mention of Dřetovice is from 1233.[3]

Transport

The D7 motorway from Prague to Chomutov runs through the municipality.

Dřetovice is located on the railway line KladnoKralupy nad Vltavou.[4]

Sights

The main landmark of Dřetovice is the Church of Saint Wenceslaus, located on a hill above the village. It is a Romanesque church with Gothic and Baroque modifications. It current appearance is from the mid-18th century, when the tower was added.[5]

In the centre of the village is the Chapel of the Virgin Mary. It is a simple, late Baroque chapel.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Book: Profous, Antonín. Místní jména v Čechách I: A–H. 465. 1947. cs.
  3. Web site: Kontaktní a statistické informace. Obec Dřetovice. cs. 2023-03-06.
  4. Web site: Detail stanice Dřetovice. České dráhy. cs. 2024-02-15.
  5. Web site: Kostel sv. Václava. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-03-06.
  6. Web site: Kaple Panny Marie. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-03-06.