Czechoslovakia participated in the UEFA European Championship three times: 1960, 1976 (which it won), and 1980. UEFA and FIFA have recognized both the Czech Republic and Slovakia as joint and equal successors to Czechoslovakia.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
| UEFA European Championship record | width=1% rowspan=12 | Qualifying record | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Result | Position | Squad | — | ||||||||||||||
 1960 | Third place | 3rd | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | Squad | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 16 | 5 | 1960 | ||
 1964 | Did not qualify | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1964 | ||||||||||
 1968 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 4 | 1968 | |||||||||||
 1972 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 4 | 1972 | |||||||||||
| 1976 | Champions | 1st | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 3 | Squad | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 19 | 7 | 1976 | ||
| 1980 | Third place | 3rd | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 4 | Squad | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 17 | 4 | 1980 | ||
| 1984 | Did not qualify | 8 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 15 | 7 | 1984 | ||||||||||
| 1988 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 5 | 1988 | |||||||||||
 1992 | 8 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 9 | 1992 | |||||||||||
| Total | 1 Title | 3/9 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 12 | 10 | — | 56 | 31 | 13 | 12 | 107 | 48 | — | ||
See main article: 1960 European Nations' Cup.
See main article: 1960 European Nations' Cup final tournament.
See main article: UEFA Euro 1976.
See main article: UEFA Euro 1976 final tournament.
See main article: UEFA Euro 1976 final.
See main article: UEFA Euro 1980.
See main article: UEFA Euro 1980 Group 1.
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See main article: UEFA Euro 1980 knockout stage.