| Czechoslovakia Olympic | |
| Badge: | Czechoslovakia FA.png |
| Badge Size: | 100px |
| Fifa Trigramme: | TCH |
| Association: | Československý fotbalový svaz |
| Leftarm1: | FF0000 |
| Body1: | FF0000 |
| Rightarm1: | FF0000 |
| Shorts1: | FFFFFF |
| Socks1: | 0000FF |
| Leftarm2: | FFFFFF |
| Body2: | FFFFFF |
| Rightarm2: | FFFFFF |
| Shorts2: | FFFFFF |
| Socks2: | FFFFFF |
| Regional Name: | Summer Olympic Games |
| Regional Cup Apps: | 4 |
| Regional Cup First: | 1920 |
| Regional Cup Best: | Gold Medal, 1980 |
The Czechoslovakia Olympic football team was the national under-23 football team of Czechoslovakia from 1922 to 1993, before the country split into the Czech Republic and Slovakia (For information about the national teams of the two countries, see the articles Czech Republic national under-23 football team and Slovakia national under-23 football team.)
Since 1992 the Olympic roster may consist out of under-23 year old players, plus three over the age players.[1]
| Host Nation(s) - Year | Result | GP | W | D* | L | GS | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 1924 | Round 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 4 |
 1928 | Did not qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - |
 1932 | No Olympic football tournament | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1936 | Did not qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - |
 1948 | Did not qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - |
 1952 | Did not qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - |
 1956 | Did not qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - |
 1960 | Did not qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - |
 1964 | Runner-Up | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 5 |
 1968 | Round 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 3 |
| 1972 | Did not qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - |
 1976 | Did not qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1980 | Champion | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 1 |
| 1984 | Withdrew | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1988 | Did not qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - |
 1992 | Did not qualify | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total | 4/16 | 18 | 11 | 4 | 3 | 45 | 13 |