Czech Republic–Peru relations explained

Czech Republic–Peru relations
Party1:Czech Republic
Party2:Peru
Mission1:Embassy of the Czech Republic, Lima
Mission2:Embassy of Peru, Prague

Czech Republic–Peru relations are the bilateral relations between the Czech Republic and Peru. Both countries are members of the United Nations.

History

Peru first established relations with Czechoslovakia on July 11, 1922.[1] [2] In 1937, the diplomatic representation between both countries was raised to the level of Embassy, with the latter opening an embassy in Lima the same year.[2] [3]

After the German occupation of Czechoslovakia—now the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia—Peru ceased to recognize Czechoslovakia as a sovereign state.[2] However, as World War II progressed, Peru maintained relations with the Czechoslovak government-in-exile, among others, now based in London.[4]

After the war, both countries reestablished relations, which continued into the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic until October 4, 1957, when Peru, under Manuel A. Odría's government, broke relations with the state.[2] After the 1968 Peruvian coup d'état and the establishment of Juan Velasco Alvarado's Revolutionary Government, relations were renewed in 1968 and raised to the level of embassy in 1969.[2] [5]

In 1996, one of the hostages during the Japanese embassy hostage crisis was Czech chargé d'affaires (a.i.) Ľubomír Hladík.[6]

Relations again continued into the Czech and Slovak Federative Republic, and after the country ceased to exist in 1993, the Peruvian government recognized the Czech Republic and Slovakia as its successor states.[2] As of 2023, Peru maintains an embassy in Prague,[7] and the ambassador in Vienna is accredited to Slovakia.[8]

High-level visits

High-level visits from the Czech Republic to Peru[9]

High-level visits from Peru to the Czech Republic[9]

Resident diplomatic missions

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2017-12-06. Celebran 95 años de relaciones diplomáticas entre el Perú y la República Checa. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Peru.
  2. Web site: Historia de las relaciones diplomáticas entre la República Checa y el Perú . 2016-04-28 . Embajada de la República Checa en Lima.
  3. Book: Ibero-Americana Pragensia . Univerzita Karlova. Středisko ibero-amerických studií . 1993 . 52 . es . 27-29 . En la mayoría de los casos, se trataba de consulados honorarios, 7 eran las embajadas: en Brasil (a partir del 13-VI-1920; Brasil fue el primer Estado de Latinoamérica que había reconocido la recientemente establecida República Checoslovaca), en México (del 11-XI-1927), Argentina (22-XI-1929), Chile (del 1-XI-1931), Venezuela (16-III-1935), Colombia (del 15-VI-1937) y en el Perú (del 29-VI-1937)..
  4. Web site: Historia de las relaciones diplomáticas entre Polonia y Peru . Embajada de Polonia en Lima . https://web.archive.org/web/20171228055728/http://www.lima.msz.gov.pl/es/cooperacion_bilateral/90_anos_polonia_peru/relaciones_diplomaticas/ . 2017-12-28.
  5. Book: Novak, Fabián . Las relaciones entre el Perú y Alemania (1828–2003) . . 2004 . 1st . Lima . es .
  6. Web site: MRTA Hostages, Peru . CIA.gov.
  7. Web site: Embajada del Perú en República Checa . Gob.pe.
  8. Web site: Información Institucional . Embajada del Perú en Austria.
  9. Web site: Visitas bilaterales oficiales . 2015-11-15 . Embajada de la República Checa en Lima.
  10. News: Perú visita Praga . 2001-12-06 . La Prensa.