The Czech National Chess Championship (Czech: Mistrovství České republiky v šachu) is the chess competition held to determine the best chess player from the Czech Republic.
See also: Czechoslovak Chess Championship. First national championships were held every second year, as the championships of Bohemia (within the Austro-Hungarian Empire), between 1905 and 1913, before the founding of independent Czechoslovakia. Afterwards, the independent Czech Republic's championships continued the tradition.
| Year | City | Winner | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1905 | Oldřich Duras | ||
| 1907 | František Treybal | ||
| 1909 | Oldřich Duras | ||
| 1911 | Oldřich Duras | ||
| 1913 | Karel Hromádka |
(in the years of World War II)
| Year | City | Winner | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1940 | Jan Foltys | ||
| 1943 | František Zíta | ||
| 1944 | Karel Opočenský |
The Czech Chess Union and Czech chess press count all Czech and Czechoslovak titles together, with the resulting ranking as follows:
| Year | City | Winner | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | Tišnov | Petra Krupková | |
| 1994 | Nymburk | Lenka Ptáčníková | |
| 1994 | Chrudim | Hana Kubíková | |
| 1995 | Olomouc | Silvie Šaljová | |
| 1996 | Ústí nad Labem | Lenka Ptáčníková | |
| 1997 | Ostrava | Gabriela Hitzgerová | |
| 1998 | Klatovy | Gabriela Hitzgerová | |
| 1999 | Klatovy | Silvie Šaljová | |
| 2001 | Třinec | Olga Sikorová | |
| 2002 | Olga Sikorová | ||
| 2003 | Luhačovice | Kateřina Čedíková | |
| 2004 | Olga Sikorová | ||
| 2008 | Havlíčkův Brod | Kateřina Němcová | |
| 2009 | Děčín | Kateřina Čedíková[10] | |
| 2010 | Ostrava | Kateřina Němcová | |
| 2011 | Karolína Olšarová | ||
| 2012 | Tereza Olšarová | ||
| 2013 | Martina Marečková | ||
| 2014 | Ostrava | Olga Sikorová | |
| 2015 | Havličkův Brod | Tereza Olšarová | |
| 2016 | Ostrava | Joanna Worek | |
| 2017 | Ostrava | ||
| 2018 | Olga Sikorová | ||
| 2019 | Karolína Olšarová |
Modr, Břetislav; Veselý, Jiří. 100 let organizovaného šachu v českých zemích. Příbram, 2005. .