Cytochrome P450 eryF explained
Cytochrome P450 eryF |
Organism: | Saccharopolyspora erythraea |
Taxid: | 1836 |
Symbol: | eryF |
Altsymbols: | CYP107A1 |
Uniprot: | Q00441 |
Ecnumber: | 1.14.15.35 |
6-deoxyerythronolide B hydroxylase is an Actinomycetota Cytochrome P450 enzyme originally from Saccharopolyspora erythraea, catalyzes the 6S-hydroxylate of 6-deoxyerythronolide B (6-DEB) to erythronolide B (EB) which is the first step of biosynthesis of the macrolide antibiotic erythromycin.[1] [2] This bacterial enzyme belongs to CYP family CYP107, with the CYP Symbol CYP107A1.[3] [4]
Notes and References
- Weber JM, Leung JO, Swanson SJ, Idler KB, McAlpine JB . An erythromycin derivative produced by targeted gene disruption in Saccharopolyspora erythraea . Science . 252 . 5002 . 114–7 . April 1991 . 2011746 . 10.1126/science.2011746 . 1991Sci...252..114W .
- Andersen JF, Hutchinson CR . Characterization of Saccharopolyspora erythraea cytochrome P-450 genes and enzymes, including 6-deoxyerythronolide B hydroxylase . Journal of Bacteriology . 174 . 3 . 725–35 . February 1992 . 1732208 . 10.1128/jb.174.3.725-735.1992 . 206148 .
- Cupp-Vickery JR, Poulos TL . Structure of cytochrome P450eryF involved in erythromycin biosynthesis . Nature Structural Biology . 2 . 2 . 144–53 . February 1995 . 7749919 . 10.1038/nsb0295-144 . 22536232 .
- Harris DL . Oxidation and electronic state dependence of proton transfer in the enzymatic cycle of cytochrome P450eryF . Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry . 91 . 4 . 568–85 . September 2002 . 12237223 . 10.1016/s0162-0134(02)00477-4 .