Cyril Catford Explained

Cyril Catford
Birth Date:September, 1890
Death Date:5 October 1916 (aged 26)
Birth Place:New Barnet, England
Death Place:The Somme, France
Spouse:Rosalind Ruth Catford
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Allegiance: United Kingdom
Serviceyears:1914–1916
Unit:Durham Light Infantry

Lieutenant Cyril Herbert Barclay Catford (September 1890 – 5 October 1916) was a British army officer in the Durham Light Infantry.[1] He died at Battle of the Somme. His final letters are preserved at the Durham County Record Office.[2]

Early life

Cyril Catford was born in New Barnet to Mr and Mrs Herbert Catford. He married Rosalind Ruth Jarmand in 1915 and they lived in Steeple Morden, Royston, Hertfordshire.[3] Their son, Captain Herbert Ellis Cyril Barclay Catford, later served in the Durham Light Infantry in the Second World War.[4]

First World War

Catford was commissioned as a Lieutenant into the 6th Battalion, Durham Light Infantry. While serving on the Western Front, he wrote for The Whizz-Bang, a monthly magazine written and edited by British soldiers in the trenches.[5]

In September 1916, Catford's company took part in the Battle of the Somme. As of 25 September, they had been able to capture positions without significant fighting and had suffered only 15 casualties.

Over the following five days, in advance of the next push, a number of Catford's men and fellow officers were killed or left with shell shock.

Catford was injured in the following attack and subsequently died of his wounds on 5 October.

Memorial

In addition to his Commonwealth war grave at Dernancourt,[6] a statue by Nathaniel Hitch was erected in his memory at St Mark's Church, Barnet Vale.[7] [8] [9]

His final letters are preserved by the Durham County Record Office and are sometimes read at British Remembrance Day services.[10]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Life story: Cyril Herbert Barclay Catford . Imperial War Museum. 2 February 2022.
  2. Web site: The Battle of the Somme: "Have you seen the Big Push films?" . Institute of Historical Research. 16 September 2016. 2 February 2022.
  3. Web site: Soldiers Biographies: Lieutenant Cyril Herbert Barclay Catford. Durham County Record Office. 2 February 2022. 2 February 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220202192256/http://www.durhamrecordoffice.org.uk/article/10803/Soldiers-Biographies. dead.
  4. Captain Herbert Ellis Cyril Barclay CATFORD 8th Battalion, The Durham Light Infantry . Ref: Catford D/DLI 7/116/1-127 . Durham Light Infantry Records . http://www.durhamrecordoffice.org.uk/article/10563/Durham-Light-Infantry-Archives . .
  5. Lieutenant Cyril Herbert Barclay CATFORD 1st Battalion, The Durham Light Infantry, attached 6th Battalion, The Durham Light Infantry . Ref: Catford D/DLI 7/115/1-34 . Durham Light Infantry Records . http://www.durhamrecordoffice.org.uk/article/10563/Durham-Light-Infantry-Archives . .
  6. Web site: Lieutenant C H B CATFORD . Commonwealth War Graves Commission. 2 February 2022.
  7. Web site: CHURCH OF ST MARK. . 2 February 2022 .
  8. Pevsner, N., Cherry, B., (1952) The Buildings of England: Hertfordshire. p. 258.
  9. Web site: St Mark’s Church South Porch Statues. . 2 February 2022 .
  10. 1059802312888205312. robert_nemeth. @KatherineJanio I’m doing a reading which is a diary entry by Lieutenant Cyril Herbert Barclay Catford. There all s…. 6 November 2018.