Cynoponticus coniceps explained

Cynoponticus coniceps, the red pike conger or conehead eel,[1] is an eel in the family Muraenesocidae (pike congers).[2] It was described by David Starr Jordan and Charles Henry Gilbert in 1882, originally under the genus Muraenesox.[3] It is a marine, tropical eel which is known from the eastern central and southeastern Pacific Ocean, including Mexico, Ecuador, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Panama, Peru, and Nicaragua. It dwells at a depth range of 10mto100mm (30feetto300feetm), and inhabits sediments of sand and mud. Males can reach a maximum total length of 202cm (80inches); the maximum recorded weight is 11kg (24lb).[2]

The red pike conger's diet consists of finfish and invertebrates.[4] It is of commercial interest to fisheries, and is considered to have high quality flesh.[2] It is also captured as a by-catch by shrimp trawlers.

The IUCN redlist currently lists Cynoponticus coniceps as Data Deficient, due to a lack of information on how the species is affected by fishing activities.

Notes and References

  1. http://www.fishbase.ca/comnames/CommonNamesList.php?ID=13777&GenusName=Cynoponticus&SpeciesName=coniceps&StockCode=13820 Common names of Cynoponticus coniceps
  2. http://fishbase.mnhn.fr/summary/Cynoponticus-coniceps.html Cynoponticus coniceps
  3. Jordan, D. S. and C. H. Gilbert, 1882 (6 Apr.) [ref. 2470] Descriptions of thirty-three new species of fishes from Mazatlan, Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 4 (no. 237): 338-365.
  4. http://www.fishbase.ca/TrophicEco/FoodItemsList.php?vstockcode=13820&genus=Cynoponticus&species=coniceps Food items reported for Cynoponticus coniceps