Cyclone Lusi Explained

Severe Tropical Cyclone Lusi
Formed:7 March 2014
Extratropical:14 March 2014
Dissipated:17 March 2014
Winds:80
Pressure:960
Winds:70
Pressure:970
Year:2014
Fatalities:10
Damage:3000000
Damage-Suffix:
(New Zealand only)
Areas:Vanuatu, Fiji, New Zealand
Refs:[1]
Season:2013–14 South Pacific cyclone season

Severe Tropical Cyclone Lusi was the second severe tropical cyclone of the 2013–14 season and affected Fiji, Vanuatu and New Zealand.

The system that was to become Cyclone Lusi was first noted as a tropical disturbance on 7 March, while it was located to the east of Fiji. Over the next three days the system moved towards the north-northeast and gradually developed further, before it was named Lusi, late on 9 March, after it had developed into a tropical cyclone. The system dissipated on 17 March.

Meteorological history

Early on 7 March 2014, the Fiji Meteorological Service reported that Tropical Disturbance 18F had developed about 685round=5NaNround=5 to the west of Nadi.[2] [3] The system was located within a marginally favourable environment for further development, which included low to moderate vertical wind shear and favourable sea surface temperatures.[2] [3] [4] Over the next two days the system moved towards the north-northwest and slowly consolidated, as atmospheric convection wrapped into the system's low level circulation centre, before RSMC Nadi reported during 9 March that the system had developed into a tropical depression.[4] [5] During that day the system further consolidated as it affected Vanuatu and moved towards the north-northeast, before the United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center initiated warnings and designated the depression as Tropical Cyclone 18P later that day.[6] RSMC Nadi subsequently named the system Lusi at around 23:00 UTC (11:00 FST), after it had developed into a category 1 tropical cyclone on the Australian tropical cyclone intensity scale.[7] [8]

Preparations and impact

Vanuatu

Late on 9 March, ahead of the depression being classified as a tropical cyclone and named Lusi, the Vanuatu Meteorology and Geo-Hazards Department issued tropical cyclone warnings for the Vanuatu provinces of Torba, Sanma, Penama and Malampa.[9] [10]

The cyclone killed 10 people and impacted as many as 20,000 people, especially in Torba, Sanma, Penama, Malampa and Shefa Provinces. Many low-lying areas were flooded and more than 40 structures were damaged or destroyed. All provinces of the country reported damage to agriculture.[1]

Fiji

On 11 March, a tropical cyclone alert was issued for parts of the Western Division, as Lusi approached the islands from the west.[11] During the next day gale warnings were issued for the Western Division before they were cancelled later that day, as the system turned towards the south sooner than had been expected.[12] [13] [14] As a result, Fiji was spared any direct effects from the cyclone, while the associated trough of low pressure affected the islands until 13 March.[15]

New Zealand

During 9 March, MetService started to warn that a tropical weather system might affect New Zealand by the end of that week.[16] [17]

Cyclone Lusi hit New Zealand shores on 13 March. In preparation for the event the New Zealand government advised people to fix loosened things (such as trampolines), and the Civil Defense team was put on alert. Winds reaching up to 130 km/h were expected to occur in the cities of Auckland, Whangārei and Hamilton, and the east coast of the North Island was put on high alert. Lusi brought severe winds as it moved southeast towards Wellington and the northern South Island in the evening of 15 March. On 16 March, the severe gale winds slightly weakened, and Lusi pushed away from New Zealand on 17 March.

Insured losses across the country amounted to NZ$4 million (US$3 million).[18]

Retirement

Due to the impacts caused by the storm, the name Lusi was retired and was later replaced by Louise.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Asia Pacific Region: Weekly Regional Humanitarian Snapshot (11 - 17 March 2014) - Vanuatu.
  2. Web site: Tropical Disturbance Summary March 7, 2014 09z. 7 March 2014. RSMC Nadi – Tropical Cyclone Centre. https://archive.today/20240522034245/https://www.webcitation.org/6NyLiwprJ?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WWPS21-NFFN_201403070900.htm. 22 May 2024. live. 10 October 2015. Fiji Meteorological Service.
  3. Web site: Significant Tropical Weather Outlook for the Western and South Pacific Ocean March 7, 2014 06z . Joint Typhoon Warning Center . United States Navy, United States Airforce . 7 March 2014 . 14 March 2014 . https://archive.today/20240522034609/https://www.webcitation.org/6O2Q1Kx9K?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABPW10-PGTW_201403070600.htm . 22 May 2024 . dead .
  4. Web site: Significant Tropical Weather Outlook for the Western and South Pacific Ocean March 9, 2014 03z . Joint Typhoon Warning Center . United States Navy, United States Airforce . 22 May 2024 . 9 March 2014 . 14 March 2014 . https://archive.today/20240522034730/https://www.webcitation.org/6O4t9Y8bP?url=https://listserv.illinois.edu/wa.cgi%3FA2=ind1403a&L=wx-tropl&T=0&X=558D791777B97BA4EA&P=77985 . dead .
  5. Web site: Tropical Disturbance Advisory March 9, 2014 06z . 9 March 2014 . https://archive.today/20240522034206/https://www.webcitation.org/6NyKz04BT?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTPS11-NFFN_201403090600.htm . 22 May 2024 . RSMC Nadi – Tropical Cyclone Centre . Fiji Meteorological Service . 9 March 2014 . dead .
  6. Web site: Tropical Cyclone 18P Warning 1 March 9, 2014 21z . 22 May 2024 . 9 March 2014 . 14 March 2014 . United States Navy, United States Air Force . https://archive.today/20240522034047/https://www.webcitation.org/6NyKpbK5w?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTPS31-PGTW_201403092100.htm . Joint Typhoon Warning Center . dead .
  7. Web site: Tropical Disturbance Advisory March 10, 2014 00z . 10 March 2014 . https://archive.today/20240522034124/https://www.webcitation.org/6NyKyIYAm?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTPS11-NFFN_201403100000.htm . 22 May 2024 . RSMC Nadi – Tropical Cyclone Centre . 16 March 2014 . Fiji Meteorological Service . dead .
  8. Tropical Cyclone (TC) Lusi . 10 March 2014 . Fiji Meteorological Service . Media Release . https://web.archive.org/web/20140316195619/http://www.met.gov.fj/aifs_prods/Media%20Release%20on%20TC%20Lusi_10%20Mar%202014.pdf . 16 March 2014 . 16 March 2014 . dead .
  9. Web site: Tropical Cyclone Warning Number 1 for Torba, Sanma, Penama and Malampa Provinces . 15 March 2014 . 22 May 2024 . https://archive.today/20240522034327/https://www.webcitation.org/6NzOinWtS?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/IDV20200_201403092100.htm . 10 March 2014 . Vanuatu Meteorology and Geo-Hazards Department . dead .
  10. Web site: Tropical Cyclone Warning Number 2 for Torba, Sanma, Penama and Malampa Provinces . 15 March 2014 . 22 May 2024 . https://archive.today/20240522034407/https://www.webcitation.org/6NzOiZ99D?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/IDV20200_201403100000.htm . 10 March 2014 . Vanuatu Meteorology and Geo-Hazards Department . dead .
  11. Web site: Special Weather Bulletin Number 1 for Fiji on Tropical Cyclone Lusi, March 11, 2014 00z . 11 March 2014 . Fiji Meteorological Service . 26 July 2014 . RSMC Nadi – Tropical Cyclone Centre . https://archive.today/20240522034448/https://www.webcitation.org/6NzOsLIDr?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WWFJ40-NFFN_201403110000.htm . 22 May 2024 . dead .
  12. Web site: Special Weather Bulletin Number 5 for Fiji on Tropical Cyclone Lusi, March 12, 2014 00z . 12 March 2014 . Fiji Meteorological Service . 26 July 2014 . RSMC Nadi – Tropical Cyclone Centre . https://archive.today/20240522034526/https://www.webcitation.org/6O0vu0FIb?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WWFJ40-NFFN_201403120000.htm . 22 May 2024 . dead .
  13. Web site: Special Weather Bulletin Number 12 for Fiji on Tropical Cyclone Lusi, March 12, 2014 21z . 22 May 2024 . 12 March 2014 . 26 July 2014 . https://archive.today/20240522034649/https://www.webcitation.org/6O2QMQIsq?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WWFJ40-NFFN_201403122100.htm . RSMC Nadi – Tropical Cyclone Centre . Fiji Meteorological Service . dead .
  14. News: Fiji escapes effects of Cyclone Lusi as system turns south . 13 March 2014 . Radio New Zealand . https://web.archive.org/web/20140316110210/http://www.radionz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/238744/fiji-escapes-effects-of-cyclone-lusi-as-system-turns-south . 16 March 2014 . live .
  15. Fiji Climate Summary: January 2013 Volume 35: Issue 3 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140810233707/http://www.met.gov.fj/Summary1.pdf . 10 August 2014 . Climate Services Division . 9 April 2014 . 26 July 2014 . Fiji Meteorological Service . dead .
  16. Keeping an eye on the tropics. Meteorological Service of New Zealand Limited. 10 March 2014. 17 March 2014. MetService News Release.
  17. Web site: Cyclone Lusi retreating to open waters . Meteorological Service of New Zealand Limited . dead . 17 March 2014 . 17 March 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140317175219/http://blog.metservice.com/ . 17 March 2014 .
  18. Web site: Insurance Council of New Zealand. 9 July 2014. 25 April 2015. Half Year 2014 Insured Storm Damage Bill Nears $77 Million. dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20171027030309/http://www.icnz.org.nz/half-year-2014-insured-storm-damage-bill-nears-77-million/ . 27 October 2017.

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Cyclone Lusi".

Except where otherwise indicated, Everything.Explained.Today is © Copyright 2009-2024, A B Cryer, All Rights Reserved. Cookie policy.