| Event: | Cycling |
| Games: | 1958 Asian Games |
| Venue: | Korakuen Velodrome |
| Dates: | 25 May – 1 June 1958 |
| Competitors: | 36 |
| Nations: | 7 |
| Prev: | 1951 |
| Next: | 1962 |
Cycling was contested at the 1958 Asian Games in Tokyo, Japan from May 25 to June 1.
| Road race | ||||||
| Team road race | valign=top | Im Sang-jo Kim Ho-soon Lee Hong-bok Ro Do-chon | Katsuro Hoshi Hiroshi Iida Akihiko Shiomi Yaezo Takahashi Takehiko Tokumasu Setsuo Wakabayashi | valign=top | Lê Văn Trọng Ngô Thành Liêm Trần Văn Nay Trần Văn Nên |
| Sprint | ||||
| 1 km time trial | ||||
| Tandem | Kiyoshi Ochi Takeo Kirigaya | Shahzada Shahrukh Saleem Farooqi | None awarded | |
| Team pursuit | Mitsunori Arai Katsuya Saito Shigekazu Nakagawa Masao Matsushima | Shahzada Shahrukh Muhammad Ashiq Abdul Razzaq Baloch G. H. Baloch | Chen Shee-chuan Huang Tan-chie Lai Shuh-shong Chen Po-chung |
A total of 36 athletes from 7 nations competed in cycling at the 1958 Asian Games: