Custon, South Australia Explained

Type:town
Custon
State:SA
Pop:20
Established:8 December 1881 (town)
16 March 2000 (locality)
Established Footnotes:[1] [2]
Abolished:1 July 1993 (town)[3]
Postcode:5270[4]
Timezone:ACST
Utc:+9:30
Timezone-Dst:ACST
Utc-Dst:+10:30
Dist1:267
Dir1:south-east
Location1:Adelaide
Dist2:19
Dir2:south
Location2:Bordertown
Region:Limestone Coast[5]
County:Buckingham
Stategov:MacKillop[6]
Fedgov:Barker[7]
Maxtemp:21.5
Mintemp:8.6
Rainfall:453.8
Coordinates:-36.4375°N 140.9211°W
Coord Ref:[8]
Near-N:Wolseley
Near-Ne:Serviceton
Near-E:Serviceton
Near-Se:Serviceton
Near-W:Pooginagoric
Near-Nw:Wolseley
Footnotes:Coordinates
Locations
Climatic data[9]
Adjoining Localities[10]

Custon is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located in the state's south-east within the Limestone Coast region about 267km (166miles) south east of the state capital of Adelaide, about 19.5km (12.1miles) south-east of the municipal seat of Bordertown and adjoining the border with the State of Victoria.[8] [5] [4]

Custon began as a government town which was surveyed in September 1881 and was proclaimed on 8 December 1881. It was named after the Reverend Percy Cust who married Lucy Caroline Jervois, the second daughter of William Jervois, the then Governor of South Australia. In 1961, a portion of the government town was ceased and was subsequently declared as ceasing to exist in 1993. In 2000, boundaries were declared for the locality which includes the extent of the ceased government town and which was given the “long established name.”[8] [1] [11] [3] [2]

The Mount Gambier railway line which closed on 12 April 1995 passes through the locality from north to south with the former railway station with the name of Custon being located to the immediate south in the locality of Wolseley.[8] [12]

The majority land use within the locality is primary production. The locality includes land proclaimed for conservation purposes as the Custon Conservation Park.[8] [13]

The 2016 Australian census which was conducted in August 2016 reports that Custon had a population of 20 people.

Custon is located within the federal division of Barker, the state electoral district of MacKillop and the local government area of the Tatiara District Council.[8] [6] [7]

Notes and References

  1. Proclamation (Town of Custon proclaimed) . The South Australian Government Gazette . 8 December 1881 . 1677. 3 March 2017 . Government of South Australia.
  2. Web site: Lawson. Robert. GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES ACT 1991 Notice to Assign Names and Boundaries to Places (in the District Council of Tatiara). The South Australian Government Gazette. South Australian Government. 24 April 2018. 1434. 16 March 2000.
  3. CROWN LANDS ACT, 1929: SECTION 5 (i.e. Town of Custon ... shall cease to exist.) . The South Australian Government Gazette . 1 July 1993. 422 . 3 March 2017 . Government of South Australia.
  4. Web site: Postcode for Custon, South Australia . postcodes-australia.com . 3 March 2017.
  5. Web site: Limestone Coast SA Government region. The Government of South Australia. 10 October 2014.
  6. Web site: District of MacKillop Background Profile . Electoral Commission SA . 29 March 2016.
  7. Web site: Federal electoral division of Barker . Australian Electoral Commission. 28 March 2016.
  8. Web site: Search result for "Custon (Locality Bounded)" (Record no SA0017462) with the following layers selected - "Suburbs and Localities", "Place names (gazetteer)", "Road Labels" and "Development Plan Layers" . Property Location Browser . Government of South Australia . 2 March 2017 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20161012010923/http://maps.sa.gov.au/plb/ . 12 October 2016 . dmy-all .
  9. Web site: Monthly climate statistics: Summary statistics Padthaway South (nearest weather station) . Commonwealth of Australia, Bureau of Meteorology. 24 February 2017.
  10. Web site: Search result for "Serviceton (Locality Bounded)" (Vicmap ID 205407455) . Vicnames - The Register of Geographic Names . Government of Victoria . 24 February 2017.
  11. CROWN LANDS ACT, 1929-1960: PORTION OF TOWN OF CUSTON DECLARED TO CEASE TO EXIST . The South Australian Government Gazette . 24 August 1961 . 739 . 3 March 2017 . Government of South Australia.
  12. Book: Quinlan. Howard. Newland. John. Australian Railway Routes 1854 – 2000. 2000. Australian Railway Historical Society. Redfern. 0 909650 49 7. 53, 58, 59.
  13. Web site: Development Plan, Tatiara Council, Consolidated - 24 October 2013 . Government of South Australia . 25 February 2017 . 120–121, 134–135 and 205, 206.