List of custom Android distributions explained

This is a list of Android distributions, Android-based operating systems (OS) commonly referred to as Custom ROMs or Android ROMs, forked from the Android Open Source Project (AOSP) without Google Play Services included officially in some or all markets, yet maintained independent coverage in notable Android-related sources.

The list may include distributions that come pre-installed on a device (stock ROM) or modifications of them. Only builds considered official are listed.

Table

Name Developer Development status Last updated Open source? Latest release Android version Year started Supported devices Notes
2018 2.0 2011A forked but incompatible version of Android[1]
Team Kang 2020 Pie 9 2011115[2] Based on LineageOS
2015 2011 Discontinued in March 2015
2023 2023 A fork of the Android Open Source Project[3]
CalyxOSCalyx Institute2024 5[4] 14 2019[5] Google Pixel 3 through 8 Pro, Fairphone 4, SHIFT6mq, Moto G32 through G52[6] Privacy focused.
ColorOS2024 14.1 14 2013 OPPO and OnePlus Android Smartphones and Tablets
Copperhead Security 2022 13.09.2813[7] 20149[8] Security- and privacy-focused, no OS analytics by default, smartphones with preinstalled OS commercially available.
crDroid team 2024 10.0 14 2014[9] 485[10] Based on LineageOS.
CyanogenMod Open-Source Community, Cyanogen Inc 2016 14.1 Nightly 7.1.1 2009571[11] CyanogenMod's official successor is LineageOS
DivestOS[12] Tad (SkewedZeppelin)202320132014178[13] Soft fork of LineageOS. Includes Monthly Updates, FOSS Focus, Deblobbing, Security and Privacy focus, and F-Droid
/e/e Foundation2024 2.2[14] 132017251[15] Privacy focused, smartphones with preinstalled OS commercially available. Forked from LineageOS. Formerly called "Eelo" and now named MurenaOS.
emteria.OSemteria GmbH202414.4[16] 142017ARM and x86 platforms, custom industrial hardware platforms, strong focus on the Raspberry Pi family (5, 4B, 3B, 400, CM, etc.)Platform for building custom Android ROMs ("emteria.OS") targeted at professional enterprise applications. Supported by a set of remote management and OTA update capabilities ("DeviceHub").
2024 14.2 12 2012Huawei and Honor devices Also known as Magic UI in most of the high-end Honor devices and the current Honor devices after it split with Huawei.
2021-09-25 [17] 8.3.1.9 11 2011Amazon Kindle Fire, Fire TV, Fire Phone, Amazon Echo Centered on content consumption, heavy ties to Amazon's store and content.
GrapheneOSGrapheneOS team202414142019[18] Supported Google Pixel devices[19] Security and privacy focused. Lead developer worked on CopperheadOS until a dispute between the co-founders over licensing caused his departure.
2023 1.0 14 2023Xiaomi, Redmi and POCO devices Succeeding MIUI
Team Indus OS 3.0 7 201580[20]
iodéOSiodé technologies20245.114202039Privacy focused and based on LineageOS, comes with a built-in adblocker.
Kali NetHunter[21] [22] Kali community member “BinkyBear” & Offensive Security2024-06-05[23] [24] 2024.25.1.1 -

14[25] [26] [27]

48Open Source Android penetration testing platform. NetHunter supports Wireless 802.11 frame injection, one-click MANA Evil Access Point setups, HID keyboard, as well as BadUSB MITM attacks – built upon Kali Linux distribution and toolsets.[28]
LeWa OSLewa TechnologyOS 7 beta5.1.12011
LineageOS community 2024 21 14 2016175[29] Officially the successor of CyanogenMod.
2024 8 14 2016Honor devices Also known as Magic UI on pre 7.x version, independently developed by Honor for Honor devices after it split with Huawei.
OmniROMOmniROM community 2020 14.0 14 201319[30]
2024 6.1 14 2019Samsung Galaxy Smartphones and TabletsSucceeding Samsung Experience UX and TouchWiz
OxygenOSOnePlus2024 14.114 2015OnePlus Android SmartphonesMerged with HydrogenOS in 2018.[31] Using ColorOS codebase from 12.0 release.
Paranoid AndroidParanoid Android Team 2024 Uvite 14 201231[32] Based on CAF
PixelExperiencePixelExperience Team 2024 14 14 2017100+[33] Discontinued in April 2024, Android 14 is a beta
Realme UI2023 5.0 14 2020Realme devicesBased on ColorOS
ReplicantDenis Carikli, Paul Kocialkowski 2019 6.0 0003 6201012[34] Based on LineageOS, removes or replaces proprietary components and anti-features
Resurrection Remix Team 2021 8.7.3 10 201274[35]
Shift OSSHIFT GmbH20232018
SlimRomsSlimRoms Team201877.12012~50
Smartisan OSSmartisan20208.010201215

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Google blocked Acer's rival phone to prevent Android "fragmentation". 15 September 2012.
  2. Web site: Devices. Android Open Kang Project. 1 May 2019.
  3. News: Explained: What is BharOS; how is it different from Android and more. . The Times of India. January 25, 2023. March 6, 2023.
  4. Web site: CalyxOS News Android 14 for more devices. 2024-01-23. en.
  5. Web site: 2019-04-23. Get It CalyxOS. 2021-03-15. https://web.archive.org/web/20190423214417/https://calyxos.org/get/. 2019-04-23.
  6. Web site: Install CalyxOS. 2024-01-24. calyxos.org.
  7. Web site: CopperheadOS Updates. 19 March 2022.
  8. Web site: Device comparison - Copperhead . copperhead.co.
  9. Web site: Android 4.4.2 KitKat For Samsung Galaxy S3 GT-I9300: How To Install It Using crDroid Custom ROM [Tutorial]]. Bora. Kukil. 2014-04-01. International Business Times. 2020-03-19.
  10. Web site: crDroid.net. 22 December 2023.
  11. Web site: Devices. CyanogenMod. 19 August 2016. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20160819025941/http://download.cyanogenmod.org/. 19 August 2016.
  12. Web site: LWN Distributions List . 2022-06-16 . static.lwn.net.
  13. Web site: Devices - DivestOS Mobile . 2023-08-17 . divestos.org.
  14. Web site: Releases · /e/ os releases.
  15. News: Get Support - e Foundation. en-US. e Foundation - deGoogled unGoogled smartphone operating systems and online services - your data is your data.
  16. Web site: Emteria . 2024-07-09 . emteria.com.
  17. Web site: Source Code Notice. Amazon. 3 October 2020.
  18. Web site: 2020-01-07. GrapheneOS: Ein gehärtetes Android ohne Google, bitte - Golem.de. 2021-03-15. https://web.archive.org/web/20200107145831/https://www.golem.de/news/grapheneos-ein-gehaertetes-android-ohne-google-bitte-1912-145383.html. 2020-01-07.
  19. Web site: Which devices are supported?. 2021-08-02. en.
  20. Web site: Indus OS partners with US based digital turbine. telecom.economictimes.indiatimes.com. 2 June 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170602101729/http://telecom.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/indus-os-partners-with-us-based-digital-turbine/58956457. 2 June 2017. dead.
  21. Web site: Kali NetHunter Kali Linux Documentation. 2021-09-15. Kali Linux. English.
  22. Web site: Get Kali Mobile. 2021-09-15. Kali Linux. English.
  23. Web site: Blogs Kali Linux Blog. 2021-09-15. Kali Linux. English.
  24. Web site: Releases History. 2021-09-15. Kali Linux. English.
  25. Web site: Kali NetHunter Image Statistics. 2021-09-15. stats.nethunter.com. 15 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210915155349/https://stats.nethunter.com/nethunter-imagestats.html. dead.
  26. Web site: Official Kali NetHunter Images. 2021-09-15. stats.nethunter.com. 15 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210915155346/https://stats.nethunter.com/nethunter-images.html. dead.
  27. Web site: Kali Linux / NetHunter / build-scripts / kali-nethunter-devices. 2021-09-15. GitLab. en.
  28. Web site: Kali NetHunter App Store - Android App Repository for Penetraton Testing and Forensics. 2021-09-15. store.nethunter.com.
  29. Web site: LineageOS Downloads. download.lineageos.org. 27 January 2021.
  30. Web site: OmniROM - Supported devices . www.omnirom.org . 20 February 2020 . 20 February 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200220022015/https://www.omnirom.org/devices . dead .
  31. Web site: OnePlus merging Oxygen OS and Hydrogen OS to improve updates. 2016-09-04. Android Authority. en-US. 2020-01-04.
  32. Web site: Paranoid Android - Supported devices. 9 September 2020.
  33. Web site: Hazarika . Skanda . Pixel Experience 12 Hands-On: This is what you get with the official builds . XDA Developers . 2022-07-17 . 2023-11-21 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230521161256/https://www.xda-developers.com/pixel-experience-12-hands-on/ . 2023-05-21 . live.
  34. Web site: Replicant status . Paul Kocialkowski . Replicant . 30 June 2015 . 22 September 2015.
  35. Web site: ResurrectionRemix Downloads. 12 October 2020. 19 October 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201019134642/https://get.resurrectionremix.com/?dir=ten. dead.