Cumbria Way Explained

Cumbria Way
Established:1970s
Length Km:112
Location:Cumbria, England
Trailheads:Ulverston
Carlisle
Use:Hiking
Elev Gain And Loss:29730NaN0
Highest Name:High Pike
Highest M:658
Difficulty:Challenging
Season:All year
Waymark:Name on green disc

The Cumbria Way is a linear 112abbr=offNaNabbr=off long-distance footpath in Cumbria, England. The majority of the route is inside the boundaries of the Lake District National Park. Linking the two historic Cumbrian towns of Ulverston and Carlisle, it passes through the towns of Coniston and Keswick. The route cuts through Lakeland country via Coniston Water, Langdale, Borrowdale, Derwent Water, Skiddaw Forest and Caldbeck. It is a primarily low-level route with some high-level exposed sections.[1]

History

The Cumbria Way was originally devised in the 1970s by local Ramblers Association members. The waymarking of the entire route was completed by volunteers and national park staff in May 2007.[2]

Route

The route can be walked in either direction but is described here as south to north beginning at the trailhead of Ulverston and ending in Carlisle.

Stage 1: Ulverston to Coniston

The route leaves the urban area of Ulverston, birthplace of Stan Laurel, and heads north towards the village of Gawthwaite and the boundary of the Lake District National Park. The trail, which consists primarily of field paths at this stage, leads to the settlement of Sunny Bank and the shore of Coniston Water, the western shoreline of which is followed before reaching the settlement of Coniston. Grizedale Forest is visible to the east of the lake with Coniston Old Man and Dow Crag being visible to the west on approach to Coniston. This stage is approximately 240NaN0 in length.

Stage 2: Coniston to Langdale

The route leaves Coniston heading in a NNW direction through woodland towards Tarn Hows. The way involves some road walking as it passes through the villages of Colwith and Skelwith Bridge. The Langdale Pikes soon become visible as the route leaves Skelwith Bridge in a NNE direction, passing Elter Water before entering the Great Langdale valley. This stage is approximately 17.50NaN0 in length.

Stage 3: Langdale to Keswick

The route leaves Langdale and travels alongside Mickleden beck, with the mountain of Bow Fell to the west and Langdale Pikes to the east. After a significant gain in elevation the route crosses Stake Pass before descending via Langstrath beck and turning towards the villages of Stonethwaite and Rosthwaite. The route subsequently follows the River Derwent before reaching Derwent Water where it follows the shoreline path to reach the town of Keswick. The mountains Skiddaw and Blencathra may be visible to the north. This stage is approximately 240NaN0 in length.

Stage 4: Keswick to Caldbeck

After some urban walking on the exit from Keswick, the route crosses the A591 road before ascending past Latrigg towards Skiddaw House Youth Hostel. After crossing the area of fells known as Back o'Skiddaw the route passes High Pike and the Caldbeck Fells before descending towards the village of Caldbeck. This stage is approximately 22.50NaN0 in length.

Stage 5: Caldbeck to Carlisle

After leaving the village of Caldbeck this final low-level section of the route follows the course of the River Caldew to the city of Carlisle, Cumbria's county town. The route passes through the villages of Sebergham, Buckabank and Dalston primarily following woodland and farmland public footpaths and bridleways. This stage is approximately 240NaN0 in length.

Geology and biology

Flora and fauna

The tarns encountered on the route provide a habitat for a wide range of species including vendace, charr, crayfish and schelly.[3]

The red squirrel can be found in woodland encountered on the route.The high precipitation in the ancient woodland encountered throughout the route provides a favourable habitat for mosses, liverworts, ferns and lichens. The boggy areas encountered, particularly on the high-level parts of the route, provide a habitat for carnivorous plants including sundew and butterwort.[4]

Connecting trails

The route connects with the Allerdale Ramble, Cumbria Coastal Way, Coast to Coast Walk, Hadrian's wall path, Cistercian Way, Eden Way and Windermere Way.

Further reading

The following Ordnance Survey maps cover the route:

Other maps available:

The following guidebooks detail the route:

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Paths. Recreational Route: Cumbria - Cumbria Way. 2008-05-17. Ramblers Association. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080516082529/http://www.ramblers.org.uk/INFO/paths/cumbria.html. 2008-05-16.
  2. News: S. Crawford. Marking the way for walkers. Cumberland News. 2007-05-30. 2008-05-17.
  3. Web site: Lake District Special Properties. 2008-05-17. The Lake District National Park Authority. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080510084002/http://www.lake-district.gov.uk/index/understanding/specialqualities.htm. 2008-05-10.
  4. Web site: Cumberland Mountain Flowers. 2008-05-17. Flora of the Fells. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080720162849/http://www.floraofthefells.com/info/cumbmountflowers.htm. 20 July 2008.