Cuítiva Explained

Cuítiva
Settlement Type:Municipality and town
Mapsize:250px
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Colombia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Colombia
Subdivision Type1:Department
Subdivision Name1:Boyacá Department
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:Sugamuxi Province
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Segundo Aldemar Toca Suárez
(2020-2023)
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:19 January 1550
Founder:Juan de San Martín
Area Total Km2:43
Area Urban Km2:3.6
Population As Of:2015
Population Total:1906
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Urban:218
Timezone:Colombia Standard Time
Utc Offset:-5
Elevation M:2750
Website:Official website

Cuítiva is a town and municipality in the Sugamuxi Province, part of the Colombian department of Boyacá. The urban centre is situated on the Altiplano Cundiboyacense at an altitude of 2750m (9,020feet) and a distance of 85km (53miles) from the department capital Tunja. The altitudes of the municipality range from 2727m (8,947feet) to 3200m (10,500feet) and it borders Iza in the north, Sogamoso in the east, Aquitania in the west and Tota in the south.[1]

Etymology

The name Cuítiva is derived from Muysccubun and means "Similarity to the chief".[2]

History

The area of Cuítiva before the Spanish conquest was inhabited by the Muisca, organized in their loose Muisca Confederation. Nearby iraca of Sugamuxi ruled over Cuítiva.

Modern Cuítiva was founded by Juan de San Martín on January 19, 1550.[1]

On the central square a monument honouring messenger god in the religion of the Muisca; Bochica has been erected.

Economy

Main economical activities of Cuítiva are agriculture; potatoes, peas, wheat, maize and Welsh onions and livestock farming.[1]

Gallery

References

5.5833°N -130°W

Notes and References

  1. Official website Cuítiva
  2. Etymology Cuítiva - Excelsio.net